Flea control measures include: bathing, dipping, collars, Sentinel («flea birth control» - an oral tablet that acts by sterilizing fleas), Capstar (oral tablet offers rapid elimination of adult fleas, usually within 30 minutes), Comfortis (month - long chewable tablet that
kills fleas and prevents reinfestations), Advantage topical (
kills fleas up to thirty days with monthly application), Frontline topical (
kills fleas and ticks), Revolution topical (
heartworm preventative and
kills fleas and ticks as well), Vectra topical (works by
killing adult fleas, preventing development of
immature flea stages, and repelling ticks and mosquitoes), Trifexis (monthly chewable tablet for dogs that
kills fleas, prevents
heartworm disease, and treats / controls adult hookworm, roundworm and whipworm infections), and - very important - treating the environment with carpet powders, foggers, or sprays.
Waiting six months before the
heartworm treatment is often done to be sure that any
immature heartworms now present will be mature enough to be
killed at treatment time.
There are dozens of flea control products on the market that fall into many categories: with / without
heartworm and intestinal parasite prevention, with / without tick control, prescription and over-the-counter, topical and oral, products that
kill adult fleas and those that block the development of
immature fleas, those that are greatly affected by bathing and others that aren't, some that are very safe for one species and toxic to other types of pets.