In a four - year study conducted on the mouse model in advanced breast cancer metastasis in the eye's anterior chamber, Petty and colleagues found that the new nanoparticle not only
killed tumor cells in the eye, but also extended the survival of experimental mice bearing 4T1 tumors, a cell line that is extremely difficult to kill.
Dr. Cripe and his colleagues at The Ohio State University, the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center tested how well the oncolytic viral therapy — a cancer - killing form of the herpes simplex virus, called oHSV — infected and
killed tumor cells in mice with and without a healthy immune system.
Subsequent surgery on vaccinated patients has shown that the T cells are finding and
killing tumor cells in the brain, but not enough of them.
What's more, IL - 33 and the DNA vaccine augmented immunological responses in both CD4 helper T cells and CD8 killer T cells, with a large proportion of CD8 killer T cells demonstrating a further improvement in the ability of DNA vaccines to drive the immune system to
kill tumor cells in animals.
All patients who received the CTL019 «hunter» cells experienced a cytokine release syndrome (CRS) within a few days after receiving their infusions — a key indicator that the engineered cells have begun proliferating and
killing tumor cells in the body.
Researchers now think that irradiation sometimes
kills tumor cells in a manner that exposes new antigens to T cells, priming them to target other tumor cells that carry them as well, says Wenbin Lin, a chemist at the University of Chicago in Illinois, and one of the authors of the current study.
Now researchers have found a way to
kill tumor cells in test tubes without inflicting any collateral damage on healthy cells.
Allicin has even been shown to
kill tumor cells in certain studies.
Not exact matches
Cauliflower is high
in sulforaphane, a sulphur compound that has been shown to
kill cancer stem
cells, thereby slowing
tumor growth and support liver detoxification pathways.
Sulforaphane (a sulphur compound) is a key compound
in broccoli which has the ability to
kill cancer stem
cells, which slows
tumor growth.
In 2010, researchers from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center published a study in the journal Clinical Cancer Research showing that sulforaphane had the ability to kill breast cancer stem cells in mice and in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
In 2010, researchers from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center published a study
in the journal Clinical Cancer Research showing that sulforaphane had the ability to kill breast cancer stem cells in mice and in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
in the journal Clinical Cancer Research showing that sulforaphane had the ability to
kill breast cancer stem
cells in mice and in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
in mice and
in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new tumor cell
in lab cultures, and it also prevented the growth of new
tumor cells.
They told her she needed aggressive chemotherapy and radiation to
kill the cancer
cells in her softball - sized
tumor.
In human cells and in mice, the virus infected and killed the stem cells that become a glioblastoma, an aggressive brain tumor, but left healthy brain cells alon
In human
cells and
in mice, the virus infected and killed the stem cells that become a glioblastoma, an aggressive brain tumor, but left healthy brain cells alon
in mice, the virus infected and
killed the stem
cells that become a glioblastoma, an aggressive brain
tumor, but left healthy brain
cells alone.
They discovered that the chemicals and radiation used to
kill tumor cells damage the stem
cell reservoir
in the hippocampus and nearly halt the formation of new neurons
in both children and adults.
A pre-clinical study of two drugs designed to boost T
cell performance, has revealed the agents, when give
in combination, may enhance the immune system's ability to
kill melanoma
tumors deficient
in the
tumor suppressor gene PTEN.
Traditional genetic approaches together with the new wealth of genomic information for both human and model organisms open up strategies by which drugs can be profiled for their ability to selectively
kill cells in a molecular context that matches those found
in tumors.
In the Cell study, Dr. Massagué, with Fellow Manuel Valiente, PhD, and other team members, found that in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed by astrocyte
In the
Cell study, Dr. Massagué, with Fellow Manuel Valiente, PhD, and other team members, found that
in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer cells that enter the brain are killed by astrocyte
in mouse models of breast and lung cancer — two
tumor types that often spread to the brain — many cancer
cells that enter the brain are
killed by astrocytes.
An experimental drug
in early development for aggressive brain
tumors can cross the blood - brain
tumor barrier,
kill tumor cells and block the growth of
tumor blood vessels, according to a study led by researchers at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center — Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC — James).
By hitting breast cancer
cells with a targeted therapeutic immediately after chemotherapy, researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) were able to target cancer
cells during a transitional stage when they were most vulnerable,
killing cells and shrinking
tumors in the lab and
in pre-clinical models.
Although proteasome inhibitors are very efficient
in selective
killing of cancer
tumor cells grown
in a dish (
in - vitro), their success
in the clinic has largely been undermined by the development of resistance — mechanisms of which are poorly understood.
The researchers also used their ultrasound technique
in mice to image Salmonella bacteria, which could be used to deliver cancer -
killing drugs to
tumor cells.
Studies
in cancer patients indicate reduced rates of relapse when patients are pretreated with epigenetic drugs due to its far - reaching capabilities;
killing progenitor
cells at the site of the
tumor,
in circulation, or at a distant site.
Maria Zajac - Kaye, Ph.D., an associate professor
in the College of Medicine's department of anatomy and
cell biology, and Rony François, an M.D. / Ph.D. student who works with her, found a new drug combination that inhibits one form of pancreatic cancer
tumor and
kills its
cells.
One form of pancreatic cancer has a new enemy: a two - drug combination discovered by UF Health researchers that inhibits
tumors and
kills cancer
cells in mouse models.
«We know that if you take these
tumor cells out of a patient and put them
in a petri dish, they can be
killed by chemotherapy,» Beatty said.
Drugs that enhance a process called oxidative stress were found to
kill rhabdomyosarcoma
tumor cells growing
in the laboratory and possibly bolstered the effectiveness of chemotherapy against this aggressive
tumor of muscle and other soft tissue.
CTL119 manufacturing begins with a patient's own T
cells, some of which are removed and then reprogrammed
in Penn's Clinical
Cell and Vaccine Production Facility with a gene transfer technique designed to teach the T
cells to target and
kill tumor cells.
There is plenty of anecdotal evidence out there claiming a link between
cell phone use and cancer: Keith Black, chairman of neurosurgery at Cedars - Sinai Medical Center
in Los Angeles, says that the brain cancer (malignant glioma) that
killed O. J. Simpson's attorney, Johnnie Cochran, was the result of frequent
cell phone use, based on the fact that the
tumor developed on the side of the head against which he held his phone.
According to Semenza, «Chemotherapy may
kill more than 99 percent of the cancer
cells in a
tumor but fail to
kill a small population of cancer stem
cells that are responsible for subsequent cancer relapse and metastasis.»
«Our test should make it possible to find drug combinations that
kill ALL the cancerous
cells in a
tumor,» Skala said.
In a bid to progress beyond the shotgun approach to fighting cancer — blasting malignant cells with toxic chemicals or radiation, which kills surrounding healthy cells in the process — researchers at the Harvard - MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology (HST) are using nanotechnology to develop seek - and - destroy models to zero in on and dismantle tumors without damaging nearby normal tissu
In a bid to progress beyond the shotgun approach to fighting cancer — blasting malignant
cells with toxic chemicals or radiation, which
kills surrounding healthy
cells in the process — researchers at the Harvard - MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology (HST) are using nanotechnology to develop seek - and - destroy models to zero in on and dismantle tumors without damaging nearby normal tissu
in the process — researchers at the Harvard - MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology (HST) are using nanotechnology to develop seek - and - destroy models to zero
in on and dismantle tumors without damaging nearby normal tissu
in on and dismantle
tumors without damaging nearby normal tissue.
In laboratory studies, daratumumab caused the targeted
killing of CD38 - carrying
tumor cells by several distinct and potent mechanisms, including some that involve the immune system.
Encapsulated toxin - producing stem
cells (
in blue) help
kill brain
tumor cells in the
tumor resection cavity (
in green).
«A few years ago we recognized that stem
cells could be used to continuously deliver these therapeutic toxins to
tumors in the brain, but first we needed to genetically engineer stem
cells that could resist being
killed themselves by the toxins,» he said.
Chemotherapies are potent toxins delivered into the bloodstream to
kill tumor cells throughout the body by damaging DNA
in rapidly dividing
cells.
Although other
tumor suppressors exist, what makes Par - 4 so special is that it is not mutated as frequently as other known suppressors, and it's «selective»
in its actions
in that Par - 4 will only
kill cancer
cells and not normal
cells.
Increasing expression of a chemical cytokine called LIGHT
in mice with colon cancer activated the immune system's natural cancer -
killing T -
cells and caused primary
tumors and metastatic
tumors in the liver to shrink.
They found that
in all nine cases, their data matched the outcomes seen
in patients, as measured by clinical protein biomarkers found
in the bloodstream, which are used by doctors to determine whether a drug is
killing the
tumor cells.
«A traditional view of chemotherapy is that you try to completely
kill cancer
cells and destroy
tumors,» said Arup Indra, an associate professor
in the OSU College of Pharmacy and one of the lead authors on the study.
In experiments with cancer cell lines, the PIM1 inhibitors killed cells in a MYC - dependent manner, and in two different mouse models — one in which mice were implanted with patient tumors and the other in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted in significant tumor regressio
In experiments with cancer
cell lines, the PIM1 inhibitors
killed cells in a MYC - dependent manner, and in two different mouse models — one in which mice were implanted with patient tumors and the other in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted in significant tumor regressio
in a MYC - dependent manner, and
in two different mouse models — one in which mice were implanted with patient tumors and the other in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted in significant tumor regressio
in two different mouse models — one
in which mice were implanted with patient tumors and the other in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted in significant tumor regressio
in which mice were implanted with patient
tumors and the other
in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted in significant tumor regressio
in which a genetic alteration of MYC predisposes the mice to
tumor development — the administration of PIM1 inhibitors resulted
in significant tumor regressio
in significant
tumor regression.
Meng and Nel also collaborated with Dr. Timothy Donahue, chief of gastrointestinal and pancreatic surgery and a Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center member, to demonstrate that treatment with the iRGD peptide can enhance
tumor cell killing for patient - derived pancreatic cancers, growing subcutaneously
in a mouse model.
«The antibody - driven innate response creates an environment such that when the T
cells come
in, they can
kill the
tumor.
Over the past two years, investigators from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania have reported results from a human trial
in GBM using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T
cell therapy, through which patients» own T
cells were engineered to track down and
kill cancer
cells that express a
tumor - specific protein known as EGFRvIII.
The treatment
killed cancerous
cells in the mice, shrunk their
tumors and left them with fewer side effects.
«Immune checkpoint inhibitors amplify T -
cell responses and are currently being tested
in the clinic to increase T -
cell - mediated
tumor killing,» says Pedro Lowenstein, M.D., Ph.D., co-senior author.
Study author, Dr Timothy Humphrey said «Mutations
in SETD2 are frequently found
in kidney cancer and some childhood brain
tumors, so we were excited when we discovered that a new drug we were studying specifically
killed cancer
cells with this mutation.»
They used the gene - editing CRISPR / Cas9 technique to sift the genomes of melanoma
cells for changes that made
tumors resistant to being
killed by immune T
cells, which are the main actors
in the immune system response against infections and cancer
cells.
The screening revealed coibamide A to be capable of
killing many types of cancer
cells, but Ishmael decided to focus subsequent studies on two types
in particular — brain
tumors, or glioblastomas, and a breast cancer subtype known as triple negative breast cancer.
«Removing the
tumor leaves behind a cavity that you could fill with our material, which would provide some therapeutic benefit over the long term
in recruiting and
killing those
cells,» Appel says.
The therapy not only
killed cells at the primary
tumor site, but also
in distant metastases by «bystander» antitumor activity driven by the secreted MDA - 7 / IL - 24 protein.