Sentences with phrase «killer cells»

The phrase "killer cells" refers to a special type of cells in our body that can find and destroy harmful things like viruses, bacteria, and even cancer cells. These cells help to keep us healthy and protect us from getting sick. Full definition
Japanese researchers have measured the activity of natural killer cells in the body before and after people experience forest bathing.
A double - blind placebo study found that regular use increases natural killer cell activity and early inflammatory response.
But when the natural killer cell production was stopped, both groups of mice had the same - sized tumors.
Without it, immune system cells called T cells, B cells and natural killer cells do not develop normally.
Following gene therapy, levels of T, B and natural killer cells rose to near normal levels in five of the first six patients who enrolled in the study.
Stress can cause changes in the function of the immune system, including reducing the number of natural killer cells that are known to battle cancer.
«Our findings point to an interesting and pivotal role for natural killer cells in the asthmatic airway and suggest that continuously giving high doses of corticosteroids may actually be making things worse.»
Knorr DA and Kaufman DS Pluripotent stem cell - derived natural killer cells for cancer therapy.
«Our findings suggest that such compounds could possibly be used to improve Natural Killer cell function therapeutically.
Clinical - scale derivation of natural killer cells from human pluripotent stem cells for cancer therapy.
In essence, HLA - B * 57:01 codes for a protein on cell surfaces that hoists up little pieces of the virus, which, in turn, tell immune killer cells that this is an enemy that should be destroyed.
Observations on the systemic administration of autologous lymphokine - activated killer cells and recombinant interleukin - 2 to patients with metastatic cancer.
Now, for the first time, researchers at the Department of Medical Oncology at the University of Bern and Bern University Hospital headed by Prof. Adrian Ochsenbein have investigated how the blood stem cells in the bone marrow are regulated by the immune system's so - called T killer cells during a viral infection.
Rockefeller University Detection and activation of tumor - specific killer cells in animal models and cancer patients
Co-corresponding author Vijayakumar Velu, PhD, assistant professor at Yerkes, says the CXCR5 + killer cells the team has identified have stem cell - like properties, because they have the capacity to differentiate into both CXCR5 + and CXCR5 - cells.
A first - in - human Phase I study of multiple myeloma patients combined expanded cord blood - derived natural killer cells with transplantation of a patient's own stem cells and high - dose chemotherapy with little or none of the side effects seen with current treatments.
Natural Killer cells identify viral - infected cells as foreign invaders and make them commit suicide.
«To date, there are no elaborate reports linking an epigenetic phenomenon to natural killer cell development.
«Immune system cells protect against CMV - induced hearing loss in mice: Natural killer cells recognize and bind to viral protein on surface of infected inner ear cells.»
KIRs (or killer cell immunoglobulin - like receptors) are found on the surface of natural killer (NK) cells.
Here we consider two surface markers thought to define these cells in mice, CD8 and Killer cell lectin - like receptor G1 (KLRG1), and a means we developed to remove these cells from the blood of aged C57BL / 6 mice.
Aggressive natural killer cell leukemia (ANKL) is a rare subtype of large granular lymphocyte (LGL) leukemia, which typically presents in young adults of Asian descent.
This makes Natural Killer cells important early responders of the immune system.
[i] Furthermore, [we] demonstrated that an MHC like molecule, called CD1d, loaded with a glycolipid ligand, called alphaGalCer, also targeted to the tumor cells by monoclonal antibodies, was capable to specifically inhibit tumor growth in vivo and to give a sustained activation of the Natural Killer Cells known to be important in the innate immunity.
«Natural killer cells help to drive inflammation, insulin resistance: Study in mouse models of diabetes identifies key immune mechanisms in abdominal fat.»
The ability of cells to remain unaffected by HIV, in the absence of CCR5, has already been shown clinically, but this strategy has not been joined with gene therapy in making killer cells.
GT Biopharma, Inc. is an immuno - oncology biotechnology company focused on innovative treatments based on the company's proprietary Tri and Tetra - specific Natural Killer Cell Engagers (TriKEs ™ and TetraKEs) and bispecific antibody - drug conjugate (ADC) platforms.
In clinical trials the treatment — which involves extracting individual patients» immune T - cells, modifying them to seek out tell - tale biological markers associated with blood cancers like aggressive lymphoma, and then pumping those modified killer cells back into the body — has shown major promise, in some cases eliminating all signs of the cancer in patients six months after treatment.
No. 4: CAR - T takes a backseat Research into chimeric antigen receptor T - cell (CAR - T) therapy has captured the attention of investors over the past two years, but safety risks could emerge as trial sizes increase, and that could help shift attention to other promising anti-cancer approaches, including NantKwest's (NASDAQ: NK) natural killer cell approach and soon - to - IPO Editas» CRISPR / Cas approach.
This smoothie is easy, quick to make and is going to give you tons of those Natural Killer Cell promoting blueberries that we talked about earlier.
Interventions to Improve Reproductive Outcomes in Women with Elevated Natural Killer Cells Undergoing Assisted Reproduction Techniques: A Systematic Review of Literature.
The antibodies cripple the virus and trigger the production of customized killer cells that identify infected cells and destroy them before the virus can take over and spread.
When delivered to cells in a dish, IL - 2 sticks around for a long time, amplifying the response of natural killer cells against cancer cells.
The immune system's killer cells deliver a tightly controlled, 3 - phase knockout punch that kills intracellular parasites through a novel pathway that an international team led by researchers from the Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine (PCMM) at Boston Children's Hospital have named «microptosis.»
Natural killer cells serve important roles in clearing non-type 2 inflammatory cells, so identification of a defect in NK cell function in severe asthma provides a window for the development of new therapeutic approaches.
«Successful natural killer cell expansion to target dose was achieved in all the patients,» said Shah.
Nonetheless, white spots still developed in the animals» fur, and previously transferred malignant melanoma cells were destroyed, because the mice's natural killer cells remembered and attacked the pigmented cells.
Once switched on, macrophages then decide whether immune cells including natural killer cells receive their marching orders,» explains Prof. Dr. Veit Hornung.
The oncologists in Bern were able to show that messenger substances secreted by the T killer cells modulate the niche cells.
The disease is characterized by profound fatigue and disability lasting for at least 6 mo, episodes of cognitive dysfunction, sleep disturbance, autonomic abnormalities, chronic or intermittent pain syndromes, microbiome abnormalities (1), cerebral cytokine dysregulation (2), natural killer cell dysfunction (3), and other symptoms that are made worse by exertion of any kind (4).
25: Radaeva S, Sun R, Jaruga B, Nguyen VT, Tian Z, Gao B. Natural killer cells ameliorate liver fibrosis by killing activated stellate cells in NKG2D - dependent and tumor necrosis factor - related apoptosis - inducing ligand - dependent manners.
The third Objective (IRF3) brings together promising scientists and clinicians from the University of Pennsylvania and the Rockefeller University to combine gene therapy strategies, independently tested in humans, with the goal of engineering, growing, and administering killer cells that are uniquely empowered to find and kill HIV - infected cells.

Phrases with «killer cells»

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z