Their results showed that farmers there use about 525 pounds
of nitrogen fertilizer per acre (588
kilograms per hectare) annually — releasing about 200 pounds
of excess
nitrogen per acre (227
kilograms per hectare) into the environment.
In a 2004 study in western Kenya, a co-author, Pedro Sanchez, and colleagues found that farmers used only about 6 pounds
of nitrogen fertilizer per acre (7
kilograms per hectare)-- little more than 1 percent
of the total used by Chinese farmers.