Not exact matches
At some
point, our ancestors»
genes became more successful when the ones who
knew how to reciprocate helping others had a tendency to survive longer.
As microbiologists have
pointed out, bacteria are
known to scavenge
genes from the spilled DNA of their dead.
And large, genome - wide studies searching for genetic underpinnings for more common diseases, such as lung cancer or autism, have
pointed to the nether regions of the genome between the protein - producing
genes — areas that were often thought to contain «junk» DNA that was not part of the pantheon of
known genes.
Correa
points me to a
gene known as APOL1.
At this
point in human evolution, a certain
gene,
known as CMAH, that allows for the synthesis of a sugar called Neu5Gc, went missing.
Cane
points out that the method is limited to natural chemicals for which the
genes are
known, but adds that such a chemical palate is «enormous.»
Known to be highly effective, genome editing using «artificial nuclease» aims to cut the DNA at the target
point and to modify the
gene while it is repaired.
It is important to
point out that the region of the 5qll chromosome contains various
known genes that play a role in immune response.
That's about 2000 years earlier than suggested by previous studies focusing on a different, more selective set of
genes known as the exome, but it's in line with recent archaeological findings that
point to distinctly Tibetan permanent settlements appearing between 3600 and 5200 years ago, Yang says.
For example, we
know that certain
genes are responsible for autism and can use our model to give us insight into at what
point the disorder begins developing.»
They assessed
gene activity at time
points known to correspond with key phases of disease: the «induction phase,» the time before the peak level of photoreceptor cell death; the «execution phase,» when the highest rates of photoreceptor cell death occur; and the «chronic phase,» during which photoreceptor cell death continues at somewhat reduced levels.
Scientists have discovered many
points of regulation in the process of using a specific DNA template to make a protein,
known as
gene expression, that allow the cell to control how much of a certain protein is made at a certain time.
This technique
pointed out particular versions of 22
genes, half of which were not previously
known to have a role in intellectual ability.
«This is very exciting research because we didn't
know what mutant
genes or proteins were doing in the body, and this
points to new areas to target research,» revealed George Yohrling, director at the Huntington's Disease Society of America.
Here's an honest question: What is the
point of
knowing that a
gene called KRAS is mutated in many colorectal cancers?
«We don't
know at this
point whether these
genes are involved in regulating social behavior in the general population, or whether their involvement is specific to Williams syndrome,» said Bellugi.
For all three regulatory variants, the investigators
knew where to look because the patient's phenotype strongly
pointed to a
known gene.
Our analysis predicts that the latter participate in the same biological processes as the
known genes in the corresponding clusters — thus providing a starting
point to study the function of poorly characterized transcripts.
You will
know when it gets to a
point when you should intervene; it's in your
genes; it's part of you.
The
point of IF is this: episodic deprivation takes your body «off the track» for a while and allows systems to reinvigorate and recalibrate (also
known as up - regulating and / or down - regulating
gene expression).
In a person who has been burning carbs for decades, not getting to the
point where the ever need to burn fat, there are scores of
known enzymes and likely many unknown that need to be manufactured from scratch by
genes that may also themselves need to be revved up again in terms of their expression.
I wish I
knew more about epigenetic
gene expression than I do at this
point.
We don't
know exactly when and who started removing white GSDs from the
gene pool, but history
points toward the Nazis.
Most breeders, should they breed for any length of time, may expect to encounter it at some
point, as it has been
known to affect individual stud dogs that have been used extensively and which form corner stones of the current Bull Terrier
gene pool.
(At this
point we do not
know what
genes cause the remainder.)