The CERN CLOUD measurements are the most comprehensive
laboratory measurements of aerosol nucleation rates so far achieved, and the only measurements under conditions equivalent to the free and upper troposphere.»
Unless you can show some physical mechanisms — or at least
laboratory measurements of such incredibly fine temperature sensitivity, then you are a very very very long way from persuading me that you have any sort of a case beyond wishful thinking.
West, R.A., L.R. Doose, A.M. Eibl, M.G. Tomasko, and M.I. Mishchenko, 1997:
Laboratory measurements of mineral dust scattering phase function and linear polarization.
Evidence can range from poor (past measures of ocean surface temperature) to excellent (
laboratory measurements of the absorption spectra of the greenhouse gases.)
Recent accurate
laboratory measurements of the absorption in the CO2 band by CLOUD (1952) were used to calculate the radiation flux in the atmosphere with the aid of the MIDAC high speed digital computor.»
Consequently, researchers should obtain accurate
laboratory measurements of the available carbohydrate content of foods as an essential preliminary step in GI testing.
Giving potassium bromide interferes with
laboratory measurement of chloride, thus any tests for chloride will be falsely elevated.
In most cats,
laboratory measurement of thyroid hormone T4 will confirm the presence of hyperthyroidism.
The administration of potassium bromide interferes with
laboratory measurement of chloride, thus any tests for chloride will be falsely elevated.
An error - free
laboratory measurement of modern fraction does not imply that the problem collapses into a deterministic look - up from the calibration curve — even if the curve is monotonic over the relevant calendar interval — because the curve itself carries uncertainty in the form of the variance related to the conditional probability of RC age for a given calendar date.
Not exact matches
Confronting the same constellation
of objects as before and knowing that he does so, he nevertheless finds them transformed through and through in many
of their details... Operations and
measurements are paradigm - determined... Scientists with different paradigms engage in different concrete
laboratory manipulations.
The UC Davis bioelectricity
laboratory is one
of a very few able to make such sensitive
measurements of electric fields in living tissue.
Five or 10 years ago, he notes,
measurements of animal athletics came mostly from treadmills or other
laboratory setups without a sense
of what real - world emergency might prompt particular motions.
Beginning as early as this spring, the companies will offer telomere -
measurement tests to research centers and companies studying the role
of telomeres in aging and disease; the general public may have access by the fall through doctors and
laboratories, perhaps even directly.
The cores were also sampled for chemical
measurements in Dartmouth's Ice Core
Laboratory to determine the age
of each ice layer.
Global annual emissions calculated from
laboratory measurements could reach 1.5 x 1014 grams
of methane and 5 x 1016 grams
of carbon dioxide.
Field
measurements of methane emissions from two termite nests in Guatemala corroborated the
laboratory results.
At the U.S. Department
of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics
Laboratory (PPPL), scientists have assembled a large database
of detailed
measurements of the two dimensional (2 - D) structure
of edge plasma turbulence made visible by a diagnostic technique known as gas puff imaging.
This ice core rod is slowly melted and the meltwater runs into a
laboratory where they take a lot
of chemical
measurements.
Dr Joseph Hodges, from the National Institute
of Science and Technology in Gaithersberg, USA who led the team measuring the spectrum
of CO2 in the
laboratory, said: «These
measurements are very challenging so we could only make precise lab
measurements at a few wavelengths.
«It hit me that we've been calculating chlorophyll profiles from surface
measurements for more than thirty years, but we don't know what the depth profiles
of other biogeochemically - important materials look like,» said Barney Balch, a senior research scientist at Bigelow
Laboratory and lead author on the paper.
But today, space weather scientists are reaping such a windfall, as the Los Alamos National
Laboratory in New Mexico has released 16 years
of radiation
measurements recorded by GPS satellites.
From the start, I was responsible for a
laboratory that ran a number
of different analytical systems, had to train students in environmental
measurement, and came to lead and work in a number
of national and international projects.
Its
measurements often conflict with those
of Sandia National
Laboratory's Z machine, which can perform similar high - pressure experiments.
About a decade ago he noticed a juicy oddity buried in a pair
of overlooked papers, one from Brookhaven National
Laboratory, the other from a German
measurement institute.
Researchers at EPFL's
Laboratory for fundamental BioPhotonics, led by Sylvie Roke, have probed the influence
of ions on the structure
of water with unprecedentedly sensitive
measurements.
Study co-author Simon Hook, science division manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., said satellite
measurements provide a broad view
of lake temperatures over the entire globe.
«We have demonstrated a reconfigurable array
of traps for single atoms, where we can prepare up to 50 individual atoms in separate traps deterministically, for future use in quantum information processing, quantum simulations, or precision
measurements,» says Vuletic, who is also a member
of MIT's Research
Laboratory of Electronics.
Using a variety
of geophysics
measurements and
laboratory experiments, researchers are capable
of gaining some degree
of insight into material properties under certain pressure conditions without actually being able to make direct observations.
«Our
measurements are so precise, and any vibrations — like a person walking by — can affect what we measure,» said Peter Ercius, a staff scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and an author
of the paper.
The X-ray
measurements were performed at the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department
of Energy Office
of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office
of Science by Argonne National
Laboratory (contract no.
Robert Watson, a government official and co-chair
of the scientific panel that advises the Montreal Protocol, said that
laboratory experiments, computer models, and field
measurements all support the conclusion that CFCs are destroying stratospheric ozone.
By comparing their gas cloud data with equivalent
measurements made in
laboratories on Earth, Webb and his colleagues have hypothesized that the fine - structure constant today is about a thousandth
of a percent larger than it was 8 billion years ago.
Credible standards
of measurement are critical to world trade, says Barry Inglis, an electrical engineer and assistant chief of standards with the National Measurement Laboratory which is part of the CSIRO Division of Appli
measurement are critical to world trade, says Barry Inglis, an electrical engineer and assistant chief
of standards with the National
Measurement Laboratory which is part of the CSIRO Division of Appli
Measurement Laboratory which is part
of the CSIRO Division
of Applied Physics.
«On first sight, zirconium pentatelluride did not even look like a 3D material,» said Brookhaven physicist Tonica Valla, who performed the
measurements with collaborators at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and at Brookhaven's National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS, https://www.bnl.gov/ps/nsls/about-NSLS.asp)-- two additional DOE Office
of Science User Facilities.
«You want a complete set
of instruments to make
measurements simultaneously so you can correlate all the results,» says Robert Mitchell, the Cassini program manager at the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, California.
From
measurements of the levels and types
of emissions from the container, inspectors would be able to deduce the amount
of plutonium inside, says Paul White
of Los Alamos National
Laboratory in New Mexico.
Two
of them will be part
of the GRAIL mission — the Gravity Recovery and Interior
Laboratory — now starting to make extremely precise
measurements of the lunar gravitational field.
The team combined
laboratory experiments with real - world
measurements of the mantle viscosity in the deep Earth to conclude that the rock must be saturated with water (Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126 / sciadv.1603024).
The new laser holds the promise
of huge improvements in
measurements of molecular structure, says physicist Jerry Hastings
of Brookhaven National
Laboratory in Upton, New York, but he cautions that physicists first need some hands - on experience.
«These beautiful
measurements from the South Pole Telescope and Herschel strengthen our confidence in our current model
of the universe,» said Olivier Doré, a member
of the U.S. Planck science team at NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif. «However, this model does not tell us how big the primordial signal itself should be.
McConnell's ice core
laboratory enables high - resolution
measurements of ice cores extracted from remote regions
of the Earth, such as Greenland and Antarctica.
«Detailed chemical
measurements in Antarctic ice cores show that massive, halogen - rich eruptions from the West Antarctic Mt. Takahe volcano coincided exactly with the onset
of the most rapid, widespread climate change in the Southern Hemisphere during the end
of the last ice age and the start
of increasing global greenhouse gas concentrations,» according to McConnell, who leads DRI's ultra-trace chemical ice core analytical
laboratory.
A total
of 115 simultaneous sensory and analytical - chemical odour
measurements were carried out in the mobile
laboratory.
«We're the first
measurement from the martian surface,» says Christopher Webster, a planetary scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, California, and lead author
of the new study.
Data for the study was obtained from dozens
of published peer - reviewed scientific studies and the Xylem Functional Traits Database, which contains
measurements of the hydraulic safety margins for each species as determined through
laboratory experiments.
Also, the machine learning software can help experimental physicists by allowing them to perform virtual
measurements that would be hard to do in the
laboratory, such as measuring the degree
of entanglement
of a system composed
of many interacting qubits.
Scientists at the UK's National Physical
Laboratory (NPL) have performed the most accurate
measurement yet
of the Boltzmann constant.
A urine sample taken during pregnancy allowed
measurement of biomarkers for exposure to phenols in the CDC Atlanta Environmental Health
Laboratory for US biosurveillance programmes.
The measuring spheres are not only ideal for microbiological culture and process development in the
laboratory, but could also be used in drug production, environmental
measurement or screening in the field
of medicine.