Not exact matches
Human tissue grown in the
laboratory offers a critical
model for understanding the
disease process.
Most animal studies of the
disease are conducted with
laboratory mice that have been genetically engineered and bred to
model ALS, but
for this research, investigators used rats with ALS because they more accurately portray the
disease's variable course in
humans.
«
For example, there is a huge amount of interest and excitement globally in growing cerebral organoids» — miniature brain - like organs that can be studied in
laboratory experiments — «from stem cells to
model human brain development and
disease mechanisms.
«We hypothesized that this might explain why
laboratory mice, while paramount
for understanding basic biological phenomena, are limited in their predictive utility
for modeling complex
diseases of
humans and other free - living mammals,» said Rosshart.
One potential reason
for this discrepancy is that the
laboratory tests used in animal
models of the
disease do not resemble the clinical assessments given to patients, and thus are not predictive of
human memory performance.
«Our findings reveal a critical role
for telomere length in a mouse
model of age - dependent
human disease,» said first author Christina Theodoris, an MD / PhD student in the
laboratory of Deepak Srivastava, MD. «This
model provides a unique opportunity to dissect the mechanisms by which telomeres affect age - dependent
disease and also a system to test novel therapeutics
for aortic valve
disease.»