The profits recovery has been driven by continued strong productivity growth in conjunction with subdued compensation growth (due to the weak labour market), which has seen unit
labour costs fall by 5 per cent since June 2001 — the largest fall on record (Graph A4).
Strong productivity growth, combined with moderating wage growth and ample spare capacity in the economy, led to unit
labour costs falling by 1.7 per cent over the year to the December quarter.
Not exact matches
Looking at the figures for each recession, it's notable that (a) the proportionate rise in the level of unemployment, once the
fall in GDP is taken into account, bears some relation to the rise in real wages; (b) there is no consistent difference between supply - side and demand - side recessions; (c) given the long - term
costs of unemployment, a flexible
labour market becomes extremely important in a recession.
In addition,
labour market conditions have tightened over recent months, as seen in the above - trend growth in employment in the December quarter, the
fall in the unemployment rate and reports of
labour shortages and pressure on non-wage
costs.
These advantages, in addition to
falling material and
labour costs, will make Canada the ideal country to invest and import from.
So far, however, this has failed to translate into rising consumer price inflation, because the strength of the US dollar and
falling prices for raw materials have offset higher
labour costs.
Overall, inflation remains low, owing to
falling unit
labour costs and subdued upstream price pressures.
Earnings in Indonesia were also expected to
fall this year because of increased competition from new rivals such as Big Cola, rising
labour and fuel
costs and currency depreciation.
The evidence that is available about food production and processing, but not included in the Green Paper, is that the sector's businesses are in the main under considerable financial pressure as a result of
falling real commodity prices, rising input
costs, increased government regulations, rising
labour costs, and lower retail margins.
For low risk women without complicating conditions at the start of care in
labour, the mean incremental
cost effectiveness ratios associated with switches from planned birth in obstetric unit to non-obstetric unit settings
fell in the south west quadrant of the
cost effectiveness plane (representing, on average, reduced
costs and worse outcomes).25 The mean incremental
cost effectiveness ratios ranged from # 143382 (alongside midwifery units) to # 497595 (home)(table 4 ⇓).
[179] Scottish
Labour leader Johann Lamont said that any additional transaction
costs would
fall largely on Scottish companies,
costing businesses in Scotland 11 times more than those in England.
Now Unison has said the number of its affiliates will
fall by 70,000,
costing Labour a further # 210,000.
«Under
Labour the
cost of motoring has actually
fallen, while the
cost of using the trains has gone through the roof,» Mr Baker said.
This saving had been earmarked to fund a «jobs guarantee» for the young unemployed, but
Labour sources admit the
falling number of jobless young people means this would
cost less than expected.