Sentences with phrase «land surface air temperature records»
Today a new set of fundamental holdings of land surface air temperature records stretching back deep into the 19th Century has been released as a result of several years of effort by a multinational group of scientists.
http://www.realclimate.org/ Not exact matches
What we think of as the modern temperature record is made up of many thousands of measurements from the air above land and the ocean surface, collected by ships, buoys and sometimes satellites, too.
They avoid some of the issues in Millar by using more globally - representative surface temperature records, though they still use series that blend surface air temperatures over land with slower - warming sea surface temperatures over the ocean.
According to NOAA's 2016 Arctic Report Card, the average annual surface air temperature anomaly (+3.6 °F / 2.0 °C relative to the 1981 - 2010 baseline) over land north of 60 ° N between October 2015 and September 2016 was by far the highest in the observational record beginning in 1900.
Average air temperature over the land and sea surface was 0.56 degrees Celsius above the long - term average, tied with 2010 as the joint warmest year on record.
To clarify, land temperature anomalies are recorded as surface air temperature, but ocean temperature records are a more complex function that I believe also incorporates data from the water surface itself.
There is even a slightly finer distinction that is almost always skipped: when it comes to the land record, we're talking about global surface air temperature.
Blue points: the GISS 1999 land + sea global surface air temperature record.
The single highest land surface temperature (LST) recorded in any year, in any region, occurred there in 2005, when MODIS recorded a temperature of 70.7 °C (159.3 °F)- more than 12 °C (22 °F) warmer than the official air temperature record from Libya.
Jones and Moberg (2003) revised and updated the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) monthly land - surface air temperature record, improving coverage particularly in the Southern Hemisphere (SH) in the late 19th century.