Although changes in treatment methodology still have to be studied, Dr. Cripe believes it may be that the timing of various treatments is what matters, and that perhaps initially suppressing immunity could allow the virus to infect
a large number of tumor cells before relieving the immunosuppression to allow the body's own T cells to fight off the tumor.
Re-directed Autologous T cell Therapy for drug resistant or refractory CD20 + B cell lymphoma Overview: In this approach, immune cells (known as T cells) are taken from the peripheral blood, genetically modified in the laboratory to express a receptor that recognizes B cells, and then expanded to produce
large numbers of tumor specific T cells outside -LSB-...]
Not exact matches
«Indeed, in a second
tumor model
of metastatic breast cancer, we demonstrated that mice treated with the EphA2 - targeting paclitaxel conjugate presented nearly no lung metastases, while a
large numbers of lesions were observed in both untreated mice and in mice treated with just paclitaxel.»
Correspondingly, a
large number of genes with no direct role in
tumor progression also are deleted as a result
of their proximity to
tumor suppressor genes.
The researchers found that these immune system pathways were suppressed in a
large number of primary
tumors — roughly 50 percent
of ovarian cancers studied, 40 percent
of colorectal cancers and 30 percent
of breast cancers.
«Our data suggests that a
large number of diverse mutations are likely to be pre-existing in the
tumor prior to chemotherapy.
But working with human smooth muscle cells isolated and grown from the healthy parts
of airway tissue surrounding excised
tumors, Benjamin Kalbe and his colleagues applied a
large number of odor molecules and watched two
of them activate the muscle cells.
A comprehensive genomic analysis
of Wilms
tumor — the most common kidney cancer in children — found genetic mutations involving a
large number of genes that fall into two major categories.
Cell lines are therefore indispensable in medical research and a
large number of cell lines exist that originate from many different
tumor types.
In cases where there are lots
of T cells in the vicinity
of a
tumor, or where
tumor cells have undergone
large numbers of mutations, which creates additional targets for immune sentries, T cells will signal a full - fledged immune response to the cancer.
Dr Jeremy Thomas, a consultant pathologist at the Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK, told the European Breast Cancer Conference that although the majority
of women with DCIS received the correct surgery for their disease,
large numbers of women were undergoing mastectomy for DCIS either as a result
of failed breast conservation surgery or for
tumors that turned out to be smaller than 20 mm in diameter and therefore should normally have had a lumpectomy rather than a mastectomy.
While circulating
tumor DNA tests targeting a smaller set
of cancer genes are already available for use in routine practice to guide care, by covering a much
larger number of cancer genes, this high - intensity sequencing approach may enable development
of future tests for early detection
of cancer.
«When we compared the gene signature activity
of glioblastoma cells from around 60 patients we found that a
large number of patients could be divided into subgroups that showed a correlation between gene activity,
tumor cell characteristics and cell
of origin similar to the one we had seen in the mouse study.
As genomic sequencing methods continue to identify
large numbers of novel cancer mutations, how can we identify the mutations in a given
tumor that are most critical to the maintenance
of its oncogenic phenotype?
However, efforts to examine the in vitro behavior
of tumor cells with endothelial cells from different anatomical regions have been prohibited because, in
large part,
of the limited
number of organ - derived endothelial cell lines available for study.
In a previous study, Lonard and co-senior study author Bert O'Malley
of Baylor College
of Medicine screened a
large number of compounds to identify SRC - inhibiting molecules that kill a wide variety
of cancer cells and inhibit
tumor growth in animal models.
Although a
large number of genetic alterations that drive the development and progression
of many types
of cancer have been identified through
large - scale research studies, some
tumor types have not been deeply characterized.
Clonal persistent patients harbored a
larger number of residual
tumor cells with genotypes and phenotypes that were altered in response to NAC.»
Adoptive Cell Transfer (ACT) is a form
of immunotherapy that targets
tumors specifically and potently by utilizing
large numbers of a patient's own immune cells to target and destroy cancer cells.
The new edition for the
tumor staging system has numerous updates, including building up the prognostic stage group
of tumors for the first time and adding a
large number of non-anatomical factors into the prognostic evaluation.
Variations in the genetic code, from single point mutations to
large structural or copy
number alterations, influence susceptibility, onset, and progression
of genetic diseases and
tumor transformation.
Another reason is that stress prevents the elimination
of lipids from the blood, and a third possible reason is that stress increases the production
of a
large number of inflammatory processes such as interleukin 6,
tumor necrosis factor and C - reactive protein, which also increase production
of lipids.
Green tea - Antioxidants called catechins may reduce the size and
number of cancer
tumors, although
large amounts
of green tea are needed to be effective.
Generally speaking, there are a small
number of life - threatening
tumors that can spread in the body, a
large number of masses that cause damage inside the mouth, and a lot
of swellings that are caused by inflammation and can look like other masses.
At the Animal Cancer and Imaging Center, we have treated a
large number of patients with brain
tumors with radiation therapy.
Many transitional cell
tumors will exfoliate (shed cells easily) a
large number of malignant cells in the urine.