Not exact matches
Most
studies of homebirth
in other countries have found no statistically significant differences
in perinatal outcomes between home and hospital births for women at low risk of complications.36, 37,39 However, a recent
study in the United States showed poorer neonatal outcomes for births occurring at home or
in birth centres.40 A meta - analysis
in the same year demonstrated higher perinatal mortality associated with homebirth41 but has been strongly criticised on methodological grounds.5, 42 The Birthplace
in England
study, 43 the
largest prospective cohort study on place of birth for women at low risk of complications, analysed a composite outcome, which included stillbirth and early neonatal death among other serious morbidity.
The
prospective study included 23,928 participants without coronary heart disease from Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences
in Stroke (REGARDS), a
large biracial population - based
cohort study.
They are now
in their 25th year of follow - up as part of a
large,
prospective cohort study.
We included
prospective cohorts with at least 50 cardiovascular disease events (mortality, morbidity, or both) to minimise the potential for reporting bias,
in which
large but unreliable effects might be seen
in small
studies.
Conversely, within non-diabetic populations, periods of IER (75 - 85 % ER on restricted days) do not typically affect fasting glucose levels 37, 41, 45, 48 or HbA1c 41, 48; results of which can often be replicated by short term CER studies.62 - 65These findings are unsurprising given that frank hyperglycaemia within the T2DM diagnostic range is effectively a late - stage manifestation of IR, which along with compensatory increases insulin secretion, can precede the onset of T2DM by many years.66, 67 Findings from one
large scale
prospective cohort study, Whitehall II, reveal a sharp increase
in the trajectory towards fasting hyperglycaemia which is only detectable three years prior to diagnosis with T2DM.67 Consequently, it can be argued that changes
in circulating insulin concentrations, fasting (hepatic) insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake / clearance are more sensitive markers of deteriorating glucose control than fasting glycaemia
in non - diabetics.68 - 70
Yet the reduction
in LDL cholesterol from reducing saturated fat intake seems to be specific to
large, buoyant (type A) LDL particles, when
in factit is the small, dense (type B) particles (responsive to carbohydrate intake) that are implicated
in cardiovascular disease.Indeed, recent
prospective cohort studies have not supported any significant association between saturated fat intake and cardiovascular risk Instead, saturated fat has been found to be protective.»
And claiming that, because they are not considered paleo foods by your favourite gurus, it must mean grains and legumes are bad for us simply flies
in the face of the evidence: «In summary, these data from 2 large prospective cohort studies consistently found significant inverse associations of whole grain intake and mortality, especially CVD mortalit
in the face of the evidence: «
In summary, these data from 2 large prospective cohort studies consistently found significant inverse associations of whole grain intake and mortality, especially CVD mortalit
In summary, these data from 2
large prospective cohort studies consistently found significant inverse associations of whole grain intake and mortality, especially CVD mortality.
The pill also increases your risk for inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn's disease;
in fact, two
large prospective cohort studies of American women linked oral contraceptive use with Crohn's.
In this study, the researchers investigate whether consumption of fruits and vegetable with a higher fiber content or lower glycemic load is more strongly associated with a healthy weight than consumption of fruits and vegetables with a lower fiber content or higher glycemic load by analyzing data on weight and diet changes among US men and women enrolled in three large prospective cohort studies set up to examine risk factors for major chronic disease
In this
study, the researchers investigate whether consumption of fruits and vegetable with a higher fiber content or lower glycemic load is more strongly associated with a healthy weight than consumption of fruits and vegetables with a lower fiber content or higher glycemic load by analyzing data on weight and diet changes among US men and women enrolled
in three large prospective cohort studies set up to examine risk factors for major chronic disease
in three
large prospective cohort studies set up to examine risk factors for major chronic diseases.
Of two
large cohort studies with > 35,000 participants (3,4), Sluijs et al. (3) did not observe a significant association for total protein after adjustment for BMI and waist circumference
in the Dutch
cohort of European
Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)- InterAct.
Morris Animal Foundation's Golden Retriever Lifetime
Study — the largest prospective, longitudinal study in veterinary medicine in the United States — is following a cohort of more than 3,000 purebred golden retrievers throughout their life
Study — the
largest prospective, longitudinal
study in veterinary medicine in the United States — is following a cohort of more than 3,000 purebred golden retrievers throughout their life
study in veterinary medicine
in the United States — is following a
cohort of more than 3,000 purebred golden retrievers throughout their lifetime.
Analyses were conducted using public - use data available from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing
Study, a prospective birth cohort study that follows up a nationally representative sample of children from 20 large cities in the United St
Study, a
prospective birth
cohort study that follows up a nationally representative sample of children from 20 large cities in the United St
study that follows up a nationally representative sample of children from 20
large cities
in the United States.
Recently, a research team from Denmark performed a
large population - based and register - based
prospective cohort study to shed further light on this compelling issue.13 Researchers included only singleton births
in a 10 - year period, and excluded conditions associated with an increased risk of ASDs (eg, congenital rubella syndrome or some genetic disorders
in parents).
Participants were preadolescents aged 10 — 12 years who participated
in TRAILS, a
large prospective population - based
cohort study in the Netherlands (N = 2,230).