Not exact matches
The researchers, from the University of Reading and University of Iowa, found that
large parts of the projected changes in AR frequency and intensity would be down to thermodynamic changes in the atmosphere, rather
than the
natural variability of the climate, suggesting that it is a response to anthropogenic climate change.
But from an email conversation with Francis, Vavrus, and several other atmospheric scientists this week, it became clear that there may be more questions
than answers at this point, given the
large amount of
natural variability that affects winter weather patterns, and the very short observational record of how the atmosphere responded to extreme losses of sea ice (only five winters of records since 2007).
Prof Curry said: «I suspect that the portion of the decline in the sea ice attributable to
natural variability could be even
larger than half.
The reason why CO2 trumps
natural variability IN THE LONG RUN is not becuase it is, at present, much
larger than energy fluctuations due to
natural variability, but because it's sign is consistent.
In 50 years, human impacts on ocean acidification will be twice as
large — still smaller
than natural variability, but more significant.
It is quite clear that the perturbation that we are currently imposing is already
large, and will be substantially
larger, by up to an order of magnitude,
than any plausible
natural variability over this time scale.
The forecast for the first decade has almost no chance of being correct, and the one for the second decade implies a degree of
natural variability that is significantly
larger than their model generates on their own or is seen in the obs.
Under the assumption that the control runs have reasonable
natural variability, the influence of
natural variability has been addressed, since the probability that a 150 yr trend this
large would appear by chance in the control run is less
than 1 %.
The precision of a measurement can be misleading especially when the range of
natural variability is as
large or
larger than the «forcing».
Large and Yeager (2012) examined global ocean average net heat flux
variability using the CORE data set over 1984 — 2006 and concluded that
natural variability, rather
than long - term climate change, dominates heat flux changes over this relatively short, recent period.
Published long enough ago to have a predicted trend that is
larger than the noise and expected
natural variability.
It's true that some climate models predict that Antarctic sea ice should be decreasing, but as Polvani and Smith (2013) shows, the
natural variability in Antarctic sea ice extent is probably
larger than any trend from the forced response in models anyway.
Natural variability of C12 and C13 sources seem to be an order of magnitude
larger than that inferred from the limited data produced from human emissions.
You realize of course that if the secular trend from AGW is lower
than the IPCC thinks and
natural variability is
larger than they think, then you will of course find short periods where warming apparently stalls.
Curry not only takes the extreme range of this — which is illogical since, contorted arguments to argue otherwise aside, she even goes beyond it: to, as quoted above, ludicrously conclude from all this that not only is it not just «reasonably possible» that half could be due to
natural variation that just happens to coincide with what we would expect to see from the atmospheric alteration inadvertently undertaken, but that rather
than it being somewhere in the middle of up to half being due to
variability, or a similarly
large portion in fact being veiled, but all of what «could» on the one end of the range be, in fact, IS, but then goes beyond that.
The ISPM overview states: «
Natural climatic
variability is now believed to be substantially
larger than previously estimated, as is the uncertainty associated with historical temperature reconstructions.»
However, changes in climate at the global scale observed over the past 50 years are far
larger than can be accounted for by
natural variability.
Larger interannual variations are seen in the observations
than in the ensemble mean model simulation of the 20th century because the ensemble averaging process filters out much of the
natural internal interannual
variability that is simulated by the models.
A physicist is no more likely
than a sociologist to know what human emissions will be 50 years from now — if a slight warming would be beneficial or harmful to humans or the
natural world; if forcings and feedbacks will partly or completely offset the theoretical warming; if
natural variability will exceed any discernible human effect; if secondary effects on weather will lead to more extreme or more mild weather events; if efforts to reduce emissions will be successful; who should reduce emissions, by what amounts, or when; and whether the costs of attempting to reduce emissions will exceed the benefits by an amount so
large as to render the effort counterproductive.
Relative to
natural internal
variability, near - term increases in seasonal mean and annual mean temperatures are expected to be
larger in the tropics and subtropics
than in mid-latitudes (high confidence).
Or the millions of acres of farmland and fruit trees or any number of ways that monetary damages today are exponentially
larger than in the 19th century from exactly the same
natural variability weather events that have been going on for thousands of years.
But from an email conversation with Francis, Vavrus, and several other atmospheric scientists this week, it became clear that there may be more questions
than answers at this point, given the
large amount of
natural variability that affects winter weather patterns, and the very short observational record of how the atmosphere responded to extreme losses of sea ice (only five winters of records since 2007).
The possibility that
natural variability explains the century - scale observed rise in atmospheric CO2 can easily be dismissed based on simple accounting (anthropogenic emissions are
larger than the rise itself, and thus account for over 100 % of the observed rise).
-------- I agree that is is too bad that some are so transfixed on the rather limited and rather small energy content and low thermal inertia of the troposphere as displayed in surface temperatures, but it certainly provides some fuel for the endless chatter and yipping of denialists as the surface temperatures exhibit far more
natural variability than the
larger metric of ocean heat content.
Climate change in the latter half of the 20th century is detected based upon an increase in global surface temperature anomalies that is much
larger than can be explained by
natural internal
variability.
Confidence in the climate models elevated by inverse calculations and bootstrapped plausibility is used as a central premise in the argument that climate change in the latter half of the 20th century is much
larger than can be explained by
natural internal
variability (premise # 1).