The magnitude and inter-model range of simulated warming over high northern latitudes are very similar in the high - end and non-high-end models, which indicates that the biases among the models are
larger than the climate change signal.
Not exact matches
Nowhere is the
climate fight more important
than in China, the world's
largest spewer of greenhouse gases, which is in the midst of an unprecedented promotion of electric cars: Last year, sales of electric and plug - in hybrid vehicles in China rose 50 % to 507,000, more
than three times the U.S. figure.
The jury is still out on whether this will be a fruitful sector for venture capitalists like those backing Blue River Technology, since
large exits have been thin on the ground since Monsanto's 2013 acquisition of the
Climate Corporation for more
than $ 1 billion.
«The competitiveness of our businesses — small or
large — has never been more important
than it is in the current global
climate.
Evaporation rates can vary according to local
climates and cultivation pond size, but the
larger point is that water consumption is dramatically lower
than for soybean cultivation and the water can be recycled three to four times.
Following that, she studied a
larger, diverse sample of more
than 300 adults, examining issues such as interpersonal relationships, family
climate, and self - esteem.
In December 2009, I was one of more
than 4,000 journalists who attended the UN's Copenhagen summit on
climate change — probably the
largest press presence for an international event outside of sport.
Cuomo since taking office has sought to exert a more business friendly attitude
than his immediate predecessors, seeking to turn around a business
climate that has been described by the fiscally conservative as hostile due in
large part to the state's taxes.
As a very successful county executive of a county
larger than eleven states, Steve understands and is well - equipped to make our Republican case in the present extraordinary political
climate.
«The convergence of population and
climate hotspots leads to an increase in exposure
larger than that produced by either alone,» says Bryan Jones of the City University of New York.
The area of wildfires in Borneo during drought years turns out to be ten times
larger than during non-drought years, an international research team reports in Nature
Climate Change of this week.
They found that the nasal cavities of cold, dry
climate populations are relatively high and show a
larger and more abrupt change in diameter in the upper part of the cavity
than those of hot, humid
climate populations.
The simulations suggest that, for greenhouse gas emissions at or above current rates, changes in
climate will very likely be
larger than the changes already observed during the 20th century.
«We created the
largest database of surface ozone from hourly observations at more
than 4,800 monitoring sites worldwide, and we're making these data freely available to anyone who wants to investigate the impact of ozone on human health, vegetation, and
climate.»
The ability of the inorganic component of sea spray particles to take up water has been the focus of this international study where a
large suite of well - controlled laboratory experiments have shown, for the first time, that the hygroscopicity of the inorganic component of sea spray is significantly lower
than pure sodium chloride, a substance routinely used to describe their hygroscopicity in
climate models.
This is important, as a molecule of ozone lost in this region has a far
larger impact on
climate than a molecule destroyed at higher altitudes by longer - lived gases.»
This decrease is about five times
larger than the annual emissions reduction target for the first commitment period (2008 - 2012) of the Kyoto Protocol on
climate change.
The uncertainty associated with future
climate projections linked to economic possibilities of what people will do is far
larger than the uncertainty associated with physical
climate models.
But the warming that would result from adding such
large amounts of carbon to the
climate system would be much greater today
than during the PETM and could reach up to 10 degrees.
The researchers, from the University of Reading and University of Iowa, found that
large parts of the projected changes in AR frequency and intensity would be down to thermodynamic changes in the atmosphere, rather
than the natural variability of the
climate, suggesting that it is a response to anthropogenic
climate change.
Bergmann's rule holds that populations of a species in colder
climates — generally located at higher latitudes — have
larger body sizes
than populations in warmer
climates, which are usually at lower latitudes.
«This long - term view shows that the next few decades offer a brief window of opportunity to minimize
large - scale and potentially catastrophic
climate change that will extend longer
than the entire history of human civilization thus far,» the team concluded.
With such
large disparities, the
climate would be better served if the Americans emulated Indian consumption
than if India emulated U.S. population.
Moreover, a jump in the region's erosion rates about a million years ago coincides with a transition to more powerful ice ages — a sign that
climate change can have a
larger than expected effect in tearing down mountains.
Using the
largest dated evolutionary tree of flowering plants ever assembled, a new study suggests how plants developed traits to withstand low temperatures, with implications that human - induced
climate change may pose a bigger threat
than initially thought to plants and global agriculture.
Precipitation anomalies have been stronger and covered
larger areas in some earlier centuries
than during the twentieth century,» according to Fredrik Charpentier Ljungqvist, historian and
climate researcher at Stockholm University and lead author of this study.
In addition, wheat yield declines due to
climate change are likely to be
larger than previously thought and should be expected earlier, starting even with small increases in temperature,» points out Prof. Dr. Reimund Rötter from Natural Resources Institute Finland.
It's nothing a person would notice — a reduction barely more
than one - tenth of one mile per hour — but on a
large scale over an entire region, such a seemingly minor change has a profound effect on
climate and air quality.
That means the sun, at least for those three years, played a
larger role in ongoing
climate change
than previously thought.
These trends suggest that
large - scale
climate changes, rather
than local factors, could be driving increases in fire activity, the scientists report.
Temperature and other
climate changes in open expanses, such as the Amazon basin or Sahara Desert, will cover broader swaths of land
than steep peaks, meaning that «
large geographic displacements are required to change temperature appreciably,» wrote the researchers.
He and his team modelled Earth's
climate, and found that adding
large quantities of CO2 to the atmosphere — far more even
than what we're doing now — could also heat the planet until it leaks water.
But natural gas consists predominately of methane, so even small leaks from natural gas wells can create
large climate concerns because methane is a potent greenhouse gas — it's about 30 times more effective at trapping solar heat
than carbon dioxide over a 100 - year period.
A new study shows that
climate change that significantly decreases plant quality grants a competitive advantage to
larger invertebrate herbivores, such as grasshoppers, who can convert the foliage to energy more efficiently
than smaller herbivores.
The study, published in Nature
Climate Change, suggests that nearly 4 million square kilometres of frozen soil — an area
larger than India — could be lost for every additional degree of global warming experienced.
The model shows that
climate change that significantly decreases plant quality grants a competitive advantage to
larger invertebrate herbivores, such as grasshoppers, ants and other insects, which are able to convert the foliage to energy more efficiently
than smaller herbivores.
The draft report says it is «very likely» that the past three decades have all been warmer
than any time in the past 800 years; that we could see almost 9 °C of warming by 2300; and that «a
large fraction of
climate change is largely irreversible on human timescales».
Fact # 1: Carbon Dioxide is a Heat - Trapping Gas Fact # 2: We Are Adding More Carbon Dioxide to the Atmosphere All the Time Fact # 3: Temperatures are Rising Fact # 4: Sea Level is Rising Fact # 5:
Climate Change Can be Natural, but What's Happening Now Can't be Explained by Natural Forces Fact # 6: The Terms «Global Warming» and «
Climate Change» Are Almost Interchangeable Fact # 7: We Can Already See The Effects of
Climate Change Fact # 8:
Large Regions of The World Are Seeing a Significant Increase In Extreme Weather Events, Including Torrential Rainstorms, Heat Waves And Droughts Fact # 9: Frost and Snowstorms Will Still Happen in a Warmer World Fact # 10: Global Warming is a Long - Term Trend; It Doesn't Mean Next Year Will Always Be Warmer
Than This Year
In the drive to survive changing
climates,
larger herbivores may fare slightly better
than their smaller competitors, according to new research from the National Institute for Mathematical and Biological Synthesis and the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies.
The NGN article itself gives a good explanation of
climate sensitivity and the various studies and estimates of it, and does quote Michael Schlesinger of the University of Illinois saying that Hegerl's result «means
climate sensitivity is
larger than we thought for 30 years, so the problem is worse
than we thought.
This sea level rise estimate is
larger than that provided by the last IPCC report, but highlights the need for further research on ice sheet variablity and ice sheet response to
climate change, both now and in the past.
«Current scientific thinking suggests we can not limit warming to less
than 1.5 degrees without
large scale intervention in the
climate system.
A
Climate Central report found that at least 58 percent of more
than 2,000 weather stations reported a trend toward a smaller percentage of all winter precipitation falling as rain instead of snow, with the Northwest and Upper Midwest registering the
largest decreases.
An adjustment is necessary because as
climate models are continually evaluated against observations evidence has become emerged that the strength of their aerosol - cloud interactions are too strong (i.e. the models» «aerosol indirect effect» is
larger than inferred from observations).
Towns and small cities are often less able to mainstream
climate change adaptation into policies and practices
than larger urban areas.
If this state of knowledge were to be revised in such a way as to indicate that the amplitude of the
climate variations were
larger than previously thought, that could very well call for for an upward revision of
climate sensitivity
Why it matters: Current global
climate models used to predict
climate change account for
large - scale
climate processes, typically at scales greater
than 100 kilometers, or about 62 miles.
Tree rings and many other chemical and biological
climate proxy records, by their nature, tend not to record very
large short - term fluctuations, and for this reason they are likely to show less variability
than actually exists in the
climate record.»
In the world's first
large - scale investigation of how
climate affects the composition of coral reefs, an international team of marine scientists concludes that the picture is far more complicated
than previously thought — but that total reef losses due to
climate change are unlikely.
A
Climate Central analysis of U.S. Forest Service data through 2014 shows that
large fires are three - and - a-half times more common now
than they were in the «70s.