Balmy surface temperatures, not an unstable underbelly, probably prompted
the largest ice shelf collapse ever recorded, researchers report in the Sept. 12 Science.
Not exact matches
Large sections of the Larsen
Ice Shelf A and B, and the Wilkins1 ice - shelf collapsed in a matter of days in 1995, 2002, and 2008, respective
Ice Shelf A and B, and the Wilkins1
ice - shelf collapsed in a matter of days in 1995, 2002, and 2008, respective
ice -
shelf collapsed in a matter of days in 1995, 2002, and 2008, respectively.
The team's next steps include looking more closely at specific ocean swell events and sea
ice conditions during known
ice shelf collapses and
large iceberg calving events.
Scientists have spotted the mortal wound that could prompt the
collapse of Antarctica's fourth -
largest ice shelf.
Two years ago, Antarctica's Larsen B
ice shelf collapsed over the course of 35 days; 3,250 square kilometers of
shelf area — an area
larger than that of Rhode Island — disintegrated.
After
large icebergs broke away from nearby
ice shelves in recent decades, they
collapsed and the land
ice they were buttressing tumbled into the sea.
Larsen B
collapsed shortly after its major calving event while the Wilkins
ice shelf has continued to shed
large chunks of
ice since 2008.
Ice shelf collapse and glacier recession here, in front of the large ice streams such as Pine Island Glacier and Thwaites Glacier, would have potential to raise sea levels by tens of centimetres to a metre, through the process of marine ice sheet instability
Ice shelf collapse and glacier recession here, in front of the
large ice streams such as Pine Island Glacier and Thwaites Glacier, would have potential to raise sea levels by tens of centimetres to a metre, through the process of marine ice sheet instability
ice streams such as Pine Island Glacier and Thwaites Glacier, would have potential to raise sea levels by tens of centimetres to a metre, through the process of marine
ice sheet instability
ice sheet instability23.
Sea level rise due to
ice shelf collapse is as yet limited, but
large ice shelves surrounding some of the major Antarctic glaciers could be at risk, and their
collapse would result in a significant sea level rise contribution [22].
It is well known that
ice shelves on the Antarctic Peninsula have
collapsed on several occasions in the last couple of decades, that
ice shelves in West Antarctica are thinning rapidly, and that the
large outlet glaciers that drain the West Antarctic
ice sheet (WAIS) are accelerating.
Large floating
ice shelves had formed in the Ross Sea and Weddell Sea marine embayments after WAIS had
collapsed in those sectors after the LGM, and I had concluded that these
ice shelves, being confined and pinned at places to the sea floor, were now buttressing these sectors of WAIS, preventing further
collapse.
Some mechanisms for that are hypothesized, e.g. methane release from polar regions, increased melting of Greenland leading to stopping the Gulf Stream, rapid reduction of Arctic sea -
ice and its positive feedback,
collapse of Antarctic
ice shelves, loss of the Amazon,
large volcanoes, asteroid impacts, unexpected solar variation.
The regional climate change now occurring in West Antarctica is a pressing concern as
collapsing ice shelves, like those on the Antarctic Peninsula, could lead to a
larger rise of several tens of centimeters in this century [IPCC, 2013].
What's wrong with the Filchner
Shelf largest ever measured 331 km by 97 km 31,000 km2
ice shelf collapse «The
largest iceberg ever spotted was sighted by the USS Glacier on November 12, 1956 ″.
In 2002, the Larsen B
ice shelf collapsed; in 2003, the World Glacial Monitoring Service reported that «The recent increase in the rates of
ice loss over reduced glacier surface areas as compared with earlier losses related to
larger surface areas (cf. the thorough revision of available data by Dyurgerov, 2002) becomes even more pronounced and leaves no doubt about the accelerating change in climatic conditions.»
A
larger part of Antarctica appears to be warming than was apparent at the time of the AR4 report (10) and, while not necessarily indicative of destabilization of grounded
ice, the Wilkins
ice shelf now appears ready to
collapse in entirety (11).»