Therefore,
the larvae use more energy than they are able to gain from feeding.
Preferred habitat: coastal woods, edges of streams, river bottomlands + + + + Foliage / winter appearance: deciduous with red and yellow fall colors + + + + Soil conditions: loam, clay, well drained + + + + Light conditions: dappled shade to full sun + + + + Plant spacing: 6 to 10 feet + + + + Wildlife value: flowers attract many pollinators and birds eat the fruit; Henry's Elfin Butterfly larvae and Spring Azurre Butterfly
larvae use leaves as food source
The little
larvae use their light to lure insects into their fishing lines.
The wasp
larvae use various means to gain access to the nest, but these always involve using a foraging adult ant worker for transport.
Cobia
larvae used in this study were produced from broodstock raised at the UM Experimental Hatchery.
The larva uses the fungus as its food source, but as it feeds it causes the fungus to grow into several different forms, which the authors call morphotypes.
«It turns out we can produce significant numbers of developing
larvae using the thawed sperm and that those larvae actually settle,» said Mary Hagedorn, a marine biologist at the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute.
Recombinant feline interferon - ω is produced in silkworm
larvae using a baculovirus vector.
Not exact matches
Ideally when wild
larvae are
used, it is by a passive capture system, such as where coastal lagoons are opened for entry of
larvae during the spawning season and closed for the remainder of the production cycle.
Early industry development is in many ways analogous to that of the organic poultry industry, in that conventional fingerlings or spat (mollusc
larvae) can be brought in to start the operation, maximum density may be controlled and there is a five per cent allowance for conventional feed to allow high nutrient foods (mainly fish oil) to be
used.
Baier's experiments
used adult fish, whereas most zebrafish screens
use larvae.
Some moths
use fruit of trees they pollinate as food for their
larvae, but one East Asian moth matures within the fruit right until adulthood
Four pesticides commonly
used on crops to kill insects and fungi also kill honeybee
larvae within their hives, according to Penn State and University of Florida researchers.
The team also found that N - methyl -2-pyrrolidone (NMP)-- an inert, or inactive, chemical commonly
used as a pesticide additive — is highly toxic to honeybee
larvae.
Zebrafish are commonly
used to model human diseases, in part because their
larvae are transparent, making it easy to see the effects of genetic mutations or drugs.
We, therefore, concluded that ergosterol was in fact being
used by the
larvae to produce molting hormone, which reinforces the dependency between these bees and the fungus.»
«Dandelion
uses latex to protect its roots against insect feeding: Single chemical compound in latex sap of plant deters cockchafer
larvae.»
A fly (Apocephalus borealis) had inserted its eggs into the bees,
using their bodies as a home for its developing
larvae.
Future projects
using ribbed mussels for nutrient remediation will need spat or
larvae from another location or from hatchery production.
Because they are so small, multiple testing methods are
used, including cross-polarized light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and PCR testing of the DNA of
larvae in the water sample.
In a second piece, Wise explained how a marine ecologist is
using robots (with casings made from surplus fire extinguishers) to mimic the motions of microscopic marine life, including crab
larvae, as they move through ocean waters during their development into adult organisms.
Zebrafish
larvae a few days old are frequently
used in toxicology tests — e.g. to study the behavioural effects of drugs — in order to avoid experiments in mammals.
Using yogurt cups, the researchers scooped up the
larvae they found and raised them in a laboratory.
Meet the supersoldiers The species collected in New York, Pheidole morrisi, normally has two types of worker ants, according to Abouheif: minor workers, which are responsible for foraging, nursing, feeding eggs and
larvae, and taking care of the queen; and soldier ants, which defend the nest and
use their big mandibles to crack seeds harvested by the minor workers.
Using a novel combination of technologies, including trio exome sequencing of patient / parental DNA and genetic studies in the tiny
larvae of zebrafish, the EuroEPINOMICS RES consortium found that mutations in the gene CHD2 are responsible for a subset of epilepsy patients with symptoms similar to Dravet syndrome — a severe form of childhood epilepsy that is in many patients resistant to currently available anti-epileptic drugs.
The female
uses its exceptional hearing to locate the songs of male crickets, where it deposits its
larvae.
Then he came across a wasp that stung caterpillars and
used them as food for its own
larvae in its nest of loam.
In the case of CHD2, scientists collaborating with the EuroEPINOMICS RES consortium
used antisense technology to rapidly generate zebrafish
larvae with a partial loss of function of this gene, and were then able to detect epileptic seizures in these animals
using electrographic analysis (this method is very similar to electroencephalography, or EEG, which is
used to analyze seizures in humans).
They identified a total of 164 barnacle
larvae under a dissection microscope, extracted DNA from the
larvae, and
used standard techniques to sequence mitochondrial COI genes, often called a barcode sequence.
So Thailand's agriculture department has decided on a bold experiment — importing P. manihoti's own worst nightmare, a two - millimeter - long wasp from South America that
uses the pest as a host for its
larvae, thereby destroying the bugs.
Although a range of trees grow in the region, they only
used the Cape laurel (Cryptocarya woodii), which repels insects — including malarial mosquitoes — and their
larvae.
An international team of scientists led by Newcastle University, UK, and funded by the US Office of Naval Research, have shown for the first time that barnacle
larvae release an oily droplet to clear the water from surfaces before sticking down
using a phosphoprotein adhesive.
The cylindrical bodies of the
larvae are oriented head down, and they
use two breathing tubes to stay oxygenated below the surface.
Knowing these
larvae respond to odors but not fully understanding the process by which they make decisions via olfactory cues, scientists at UC Santa Barbara are
using this model organism to study brain function as it relates to behavior control.
The new study led by University of Bristol researchers has
used a state - of - the - art computer model to trace the journeys of coral
larvae transported at the whim of these currents.
But that changed when the team left them a log filled with inaccessible beetle
larvae that could only be retrieved
using tools.
The experiments were performed
using Drosophila
larvae.
Dams prevent lampreys from reaching mating grounds, chemical lampricides wipe out
larvae, and officials
use traps to pull lampreys out of the environment and kill them.
Using particle image velocimetry to quantify and subtract local flow, the researchers then tested the hypothesis that
larvae respond to turbulence by increasing swimming speed, and that the increase varies with ontogeny.
They also are
used for more routine tasks, such as digging nests or tending to eggs and
larvae.
He rolled the
larvae between his fingers, rubbing its skin against a stick he
used as a pestle, and then extracted its tissue in one of his special tools — an old giraffe or kudu knuckle bone, where he could mix it with the rest of the ingredients.
They took samples from several environments including forests, farms, roadside ditches and even populated areas
using carbon dioxide - baited light traps and vacuums to collect adults and buckets to collect
larvae.
Using Fannia spp. fly
larvae, he examined whether the waste - foraging co-inhabitants of bee - eater nests contribute to nest sanitation with a positive effect on nestling development.
«We have found that the
larva of a common insect, Galleria mellonella, is able to biodegrade one of the toughest, most resilient, and most
used plastics: polyethylene,» says Federica Bertocchini of the Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology of Cantabria in Spain.
In outdoor tests, the most successful of four tiny parasitic wasp species released in North America did what they're supposed to: Tetrastichus planipennisi doomed some beetle
larvae in ash trees by
using the youngsters as living food for baby wasps.
For their study, the Max Planck researchers
used genetically modified fish
larvae, in which the targeted muscle cells of the heart chamber were destroyed by the administration of a substance.
Using a microscope, Kathirithamby videotaped Strepsiptera
larvae burrowing into katydid hosts.
«We know that the
larvae of certain crustaceans can
use their antennae to both swim and gather food.
«Is she remembering how many eggs she has laid, can she sense how much sperm she has
used, or is there some sort of chemosensory cue telling her how many drone
larvae are in the cells?»
In parallel, we
use high throughput sequencing methods to obtain both deep phylogenetic rDNA / rRNA tag data and metagenomic and metatranscriptomic functional profiles from size fractions covering the entire plankton community from viruses to fish
larvae (Figure 2B and 2C).