Sentences with phrase «later middle childhood»

2007.Mother - child attachment in later middle childhood: assessment approaches and associations with mood and emotion regulation.

Given the relatively young ages of children at follow - up assessment, longer term evaluations of these cohorts will be important to see if these findings remain as children enter the more behaviourally challenging late middle childhood and adolescent years when emotional and behavioural problems often become more pronounced.

Besides the fundamental notion that children maintain separate representations of attachment to mother and father in the first years of life (Belsky and Rovine 1988), it has been argued that relationship - specific representations merge into a unitary pattern by late middle childhood (Dykas et al. 2006), as executive functioning becomes more efficient, allowing better voluntary control of attentional processes, and sophisticated appraisal skills that enable children to integrate multiple and different representations into more abstract models (Zimmermann and Iwanski 2015).

Not exact matches

Activities in Waldorf early childhood education take into consideration the age - specific developmental needs of young children, from a focus on will - oriented physical activity in the first three years, then on imaginative play in the middle years of early childhood, and later a more cognitive approach to learning after the child enters school.

Longitudinal research using these techniques shows that although genetic factors primarily account for developmental continuity, some evidence can be found for genetic contributions to change, especially during the transition from early to middle childhood (Fulker, Cherny, & Cardon, 1993) and perhaps from middle childhood to late adolescence (Loehlin, Horn, & Willerman, 1989).

«Many of the diseases associated with childhood abuse typically emerge in middle and later stages of adulthood — decades after the abuse actually occurred,» said Chiang, a postdoctoral fellow with Northwestern's Foundations of Health Research Center and its Institute for Policy Research.

Only 171 of 988 participants, or 17 percent, experienced no anxiety disorders, depression or other mental ailments from late childhood to middle age, researchers report in the February Journal of Abnormal Psychology.

Hodgkin lymphoma also strikes in a different pattern from NHL, with two peaks, Dr. Nichols explains: one in late childhood through early adulthood and another in late middle age.

The core of this book consists of twelve chapters, each describing of a different period of life, with its own unique changes, struggles, and growth: prebirth, birth, infancy, early childhood, middle childhood, late childhood, adolescence, early adulthood, midlife, mature adulthood, late adulthood, and death & dying.

Character traits are notoriously resistant to change, at least after middle to late childhood.

«The Midway» gives the viewer a closer look at the society of Alan's childhood that surrounded the county and Middle State, far from the metropolitan regions that he would later inhabit on the West - Coast.

ABSTRACT: In the present study we examined 1) whether childhood disruptive behaviour, in terms of aggressiveness, hyper - activity and social adjustment, predicts school performance since toddler age or whether becomes it relevant first since middle or late childhood, 2) whether gender differences within the associations between school perform - ance and disruptive behaviour exist, and 3) whether there are trait specific effects in these associations, i.e. whether hyperactivity is more relevant determinant for later school success than aggression and social adjust - ment.

Perinatal depression is common; in high - income countries the point prevalence is approximately 13 %, with higher rates estimated in low - income and middle - income countries.1 Furthermore, perinatal depression is associated with an increased risk of adverse child outcomes, including behavioural, emotional and cognitive difficulties, 2 which persist into late childhood and adolescence.

Third, we investigated whether interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence were associated with risk for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after maladaptive parenting or abuse during childhood or early adolescence was controlled statistically.

The analysis also examined interactions between the life stage (13 — 19, 20 — 29, 30 + years) of respondents and each childhood adversity, as well as the influence each adversity had on early - onset, middle - onset and later - onset suicidality.

Thus, how and with whom children spend their time in middle childhood may have important implications for opportunities and choices for time - use in later life when individuals have more autonomy to select developmental niches that can foster or deter their well - being.

It may be possible to develop improved interventions for individuals who are at high risk for suicide by identifying combinations of risk factors that are associated with the onset of suicidal behavior.2 Prospective epidemiological research can facilitate the identification of such patterns by assessing a wide range of childhood adversities, interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence, and suicidal behavior during late adolescence and adulthood.

Reflecting the primary interest of the NSW - CDS in identifying childhood predictors of later mental health and related outcomes, 5 the MCS items focused on the assessment of social and emotional - behavioural competencies that are typically attained during middle childhood1 2 and which have been demonstrated as predictive of various adolescent and adulthood health and social outcomes.3 4 7 These competencies include establishing and maintaining positive social relationships, understanding and appreciating the perspectives of others, recognising and managing emotions and behaviours and the development of personality and self - esteem.

Moderation hypotheses were tested by investigating whether the statistical interaction of maladaptive parenting or abuse during childhood or early adolescence and interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence predicted suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood.

The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study looked at over 17000 middle class, middle - aged Americans (average age in the 50s) and found dose - dependent associations between the number of adverse childhood experiences (see Table 1) and a wide array of outcomes, including markers for social functioning, sexual health, mental health, risk factors for common diseases, and prevalent diseases (see Table 2).4, 6 The retrospective ACE Study and several smaller but prospective studies indicate that adverse experiences in childhood influence behavior, mental wellness, and physical health decades later.Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study looked at over 17000 middle class, middle - aged Americans (average age in the 50s) and found dose - dependent associations between the number of adverse childhood experiences (see Table 1) and a wide array of outcomes, including markers for social functioning, sexual health, mental health, risk factors for common diseases, and prevalent diseases (see Table 2).4, 6 The retrospective ACE Study and several smaller but prospective studies indicate that adverse experiences in childhood influence behavior, mental wellness, and physical health decades later.childhood experiences (see Table 1) and a wide array of outcomes, including markers for social functioning, sexual health, mental health, risk factors for common diseases, and prevalent diseases (see Table 2).4, 6 The retrospective ACE Study and several smaller but prospective studies indicate that adverse experiences in childhood influence behavior, mental wellness, and physical health decades later.childhood influence behavior, mental wellness, and physical health decades later.1, 2,5,10

Associations between (1) elevated maladaptive parenting or abuse during childhood or early adolescence and elevated relationship difficulties during middle adolescence; (2) elevated maladaptive parenting or abuse during childhood or early adolescence and suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood, controlling for elevated relationship difficulties during middle adolescence; and (3) elevated relationship difficulties during middle adolescence and suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood, controlling for maladaptive parenting or abuse during childhood or early adolescence.

Profound interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence mediated the association between maladaptive parenting or childhood maltreatment and suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood.

Loneliness and depression in middle and late childhood: The relationship to attachment and parental style.

Logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the mediation hypotheses, using an established 3 - step procedure.48 First, we investigated whether there was a significant bivariate association between a high level of maladaptive parenting (operationally defined as ≥ 3 maladaptive parenting behaviors) or abuse during childhood or early adolescence (by a mean age of 14 years) and risk for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood (reported at a mean age of 22 years) and whether the magnitude of this association was reduced when interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence (reported at a mean age of 16 years) were controlled statistically.

Results Maladaptive parenting and childhood maltreatment were associated with an elevated risk for interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence and for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after age, sex, psychiatric symptoms during childhood and early adolescence, and parental psychiatric symptoms were controlled statistically.

Third, a high level of interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence was significantly associated with risk for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after maladaptive parenting or abuse during childhood or early adolescence was controlled statistically (Table 4 and Figure 1).

Maladaptive parenting and childhood maltreatment were associated with an elevated risk for interpersonal difficulties during middle adolescence and for suicide attempts during late adolescence or early adulthood after age, sex, psychiatric symptoms during childhood and early adolescence, and parental psychiatric symptoms were controlled statistically.

Other studies have found mixed results in babyhood, and more consistent differences seem to show up later in middle childhood when more girls than boys express their concern for others.

This study examined the interaction of parental supervision and adolescent alcohol use from late childhood through middle adolescence.

Children's peer relationships: Longitudinal predictions of internalizing and externalizing problems from middle to late childhood

Decline in the Quality of Family Relationships Predicts Escalation in Children's Internalizing Symptoms from Middle to Late Childhood.

Estimates show a 21 % drop (35 % to 14 %) in waking hours spent with family between late childhood and middle adolescence (27) and increasing reliance on peers for intimacy and support (28 — 31).

Personality in middle childhood: A hierarchical structure and longitudinal connections with personality in late adolescence

Two longitudinal studies of children's social and emotional development in not - at - risk middle - class two - parent families were started in the mid - and late 1970s: the Bielefeld project, or Project 1, which started with the birth of the infants, and the Regensburg project, or Project 2, which started when the infants were 11 months old.19 The children's experiences in the domains of attachment and exploration were assessed in infancy, childhood and adolescence, with both mother and father using standardized or free observations.

Stages: Infancy Childhood Adolescence Adulthood - Early adulthood Middle adulthood Late adulthood

Social Victimization Trajectories From Middle Childhood Through Late Adolescence.

Though PLEs and internalising and externalising psychopathology in middle childhood all constitute replicated antecedents of schizophrenia, our data indicate that internalising and externalising psychopathology experienced only during childhood is not associated with increased risk for PLEs in adolescence, whereas psychopathology that persists from childhood into adolescence or is incident in adolescence confers increased risk for later PLEs [28].

Across middle to late childhood, interpersonal cognitions begin to operate as vulnerability - trait factors for depressive symptoms, gradually reflecting distal genetic risks on symptoms.

Experiences of low parental warmth and peer rejection in middle childhood moderated the link between early emotion dysregulation and later mood dysregulation but did not moderate the link between early overt aggression and later conduct problems.

Loneliness and depression in middle and late childhood: The relationship to attachment and parental styles

Body image dissatisfaction in middle childhood forecasts later depression, low self - esteem and eating disorders in both boys and girls.

Second, adverse early experiences may compromise later emerging developmental processes that can not be ascertained at very young ages, such as the profound effects of institutional rearing on executive functioning in middle childhood (25).

This longitudinal study examines 92 white middle - class participants» descriptions of their friendship networks from childhood to late adolescence, and their romantic relationships from middle to late adolescence.