Income from forests has been largely «undervalued», particularly in assessments of poverty and income such as the World Bank's Living Standard Measurement Survey, says Arild Angelsen, an environmental economist at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences in Aas and
a lead author of the study by the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) based in Bogor, Indonesia.
Not exact matches
Mark Rubinstein, the
lead author of the
study, said «the vapor produced
by e-cigarettes is not harmless water vapor, but actually contains some
of the same toxic chemicals found in smoke from traditional cigarettes.»
«We weren't surprised that better adolescent close friendships turned out to be important, but we were surprised
by just how important they turned out to be into adulthood,» Rachel Narr, University
of Virginia doctoral student and
lead author of the
study, told New York Magazine.
Lead by The Centre for Innovation
Studies (THECIS) and
authored by University
of Calgary professors Cooper Langford and Chad Saunders, this is the first time the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) methodology has been used to assess a post-secondary institution — finding a high level
of innovation across campus.
Led by The Centre for Innovation
Studies (THECIS) and
authored by University
of Calgary professors Cooper Langford and Chad Saunders, this is the first time the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) methodology has been used to assess a post-secondary institution — finding a high level
of innovation across campus.
The
study of these texts, written as they were
by pagan, pre-Christian
authors,
led to such a new appreciation
of the creative capabilities
of humankind in its unredeemed state that it has been called a revolution
of consciousness.
They could be explained, said
lead author, John O'Kane, MD,
of the University
of Washington Sports Medicine Clinic,
by differences in methodology (prospective data collection with weekly interviews in the current
study versus data reported
by athletic trainers in the other
studies), and under - reporting in previous
studies that captured concussions only in athletes seeking medical attention.
An additional
study of 1,014 women conducted
by different
authors demonstrated that using the same criteria in women with spontaneous labor or induced labor would
lead to a significantly higher proportion
of women achieving vaginal delivery with no increase in neonatal complications (24).
Sleeping on your back,
study lead author Dr. Lesley McCowan says, reduces the amount
of blood pumped
by the heart, which can lower the amount
of oxygen delivered to a developing child.
«We were definitely pleased
by the size
of the differences, particularly for calories and sugar,» said Daniel Taber, the
study's
lead author and a professor at the University
of Illinois at Chicago.
The latest
study to bolster this argument was presented earlier in the meeting
by lead author Courtney Dressing, another CfA astronomer, who measured the masses and sizes
of a handful
of small transiting planets to estimate the rocky - to - gaseous transition zone.
«Organisms can deal with these stressful transitions from warm to cold
by either acclimating - think about dogs putting on their winter coats - or
by populations genetically evolving to deal with new stresses, a phenomenon known as rapid climate adaptation,» said Alison Gerken, a post-doctoral associate with UF's Department
of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology and the
lead author of a new
study, published this month in the journal Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences.
«The presence
of these elongated skulls in parts
of eastern Europe is most commonly attributed to the nomadic Huns,
led by Atilla, during their invasion
of the Roman Empire from Asia, but the appearance
of these skulls in western Europe is more mysterious, as this was very much the fringes
of their territory,» said Dr. Krishna Veeramah, first
author of the
study.
Essentially,
by dropping this dense lithospheric anchor, there has been an upward bobbing
of the entire land mass across hundreds
of kilometres,» said Professor Oğuz H. Göğüş
of the Eurasia Institute
of Earth Sciences at Istanbul Technical University (ITU),
lead author of a
study reporting the findings published in Nature Communications this month.
«Our model's not saying the water would have definitely overtopped the levees at Cairo,» said UCI professor and chair
of civil & environmental engineering Brett Sanders, an
author of the
study led by UCI graduate student Adam Luke.
«Ocean acidification can affect individual marine organisms along the Pacific coast,
by changing the chemistry
of the seawater,» said
lead author Brittany Jellison, a Ph.D. student
studying marine ecology at the UC Davis Bodega Marine Laboratory.
«Our finding that news reporting on obesity as a public health crisis brought on
by bad personal choices can worsen anti-fat prejudice and increase people's willingness to charge obese men and women more for insurance» said David Frederick, Ph.D., assistant professor
of psychology at Chapman University and
lead author on the
study.
«Our findings suggest that injuries, assaults, and combat exposures experienced
by women during deployment may have an additive, negative effect on their post-deployment behavioral health,» said Dr. Rachel Sayko Adams,
lead author of the Journal
of Traumatic Stress
study.
Led by Professor Dieter Wolke (senior
author) at Warwick's Department
of Psychology, this is the first
study to explore the relationship between sibling bullying and the development
of psychotic disorders.
«
By taking the brain signals generated when Bill attempts to move, and using them to control the stimulation
of his arm and hand, he was able to perform personal functions that were important to him,» said Bolu Ajiboye, assistant professor
of biomedical engineering and
lead study author.
In addition, while our data suggest that sleep loss impairs working memory in a sex - dependent manner, this does not mean that the sex - differences we observed can be generalised to other mental or physical measures
of how we are affected
by sleep loss,» says Frida Rångtell, PhD student at the Department
of Neuroscience and
lead author of the
study.
«We know that substance abuse is highly affected
by social influence; in other words, who you are friends with,» says Aida Rahmattalabi, a USC computer science graduate student and
lead author of the
study.
«Our results indicate that this simple intervention could be an effective and scalable approach to use the design
of electronic health records to increase the rate
of flu vaccinations, which are estimated to prevent millions
of flu cases and tens
of thousands
of related hospitalizations every year,» said
study lead author Mitesh S. Patel, MD, MBA, MS, an assistant professor
of Medicine and Health Care Management in Penn's Perelman School
of Medicine and The Wharton School, a staff physician at the Crescenz VA Medical Center, and director
of the Penn Medicine Nudge Unit, whose work is supported
by the Penn Center for Health Incentives and Behavioral Economics.
«
By measuring naturally occurring ammonium and iodide in numerous samples from different geological formations in the Appalachian Basin, including flowback waters from shale gas wells in the Marcellus and Fayetteville shale formations, we show that fracking fluids are not much different from conventional oil and gas wastes,» said Jennifer S. Harkness,
lead author of the
study and a PhD student at Duke's Nicholas School
of the Environment.
In most cases, wealthy outside donors are supporting reform - minded school board candidates who are competing with candidates backed
by teacher unions, said Sarah Reckhow, MSU assistant professor
of political science and
lead author on the
study.
Jinho Kim, a postdoctoral fellow in Vunjak - Novakovic's lab and the
lead author of the
study, realized that the distance a liquid plug travels before being absorbed as liquid film can be varied
by changing the plug volume and the regime
of ventilation.
«The chemicals produced
by cooking meats at high temperatures induce oxidative stress, inflammation and insulin resistance in animal
studies, and these pathways may also
lead to an elevated risk
of developing high blood pressure,» said Gang Liu, Ph.D.,
lead author of the
study and a postdoctoral research fellow in the department
of nutrition at the Harvard T.H. Chan School
of Public Health in Boston.
«In pregnancies complicated
by fetal CHD, global placental perfusion significantly decreased and regional variation
of placental perfusion significantly increased with advancing gestational age,» says Zungho «Wesley» Zun, Ph.D., the
study's
lead author.
While little to nothing is known about when the vast majority
of butterfly and moth species fly, eat and mate, the
study provides a basic and much - needed framework
by compiling existing data, said
lead author Akito Kawahara, associate professor and curator at the museum's McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity at the University
of Florida.
These are the findings
of a national
study of Taiwanese youth
led by Wei J. Chen
of the National Taiwan University, with Chia - Hua Chan as first
author.
Essentially, drought years could become the norm for the Amazon
by 2050 if deforestation rates rebound, said Dominick Spracklen, an atmospheric scientist at the University
of Leeds School
of Earth and Environment, United Kingdom, and
lead author of the new
study published today in Geophysical Research Letters, a journal
of the American Geophysical Union.
Still, said WSU researcher Dr. Charles Benbrook, the
study's
lead author, «We were surprised
by the magnitude
of the nutritional quality differences we documented in this
study.»
► On Saturday, David Malakoff reported that Michael LaCour, «[t] he
lead author of a now - retracted
study of voter persuasion and gay marriage published
by Science,» released a 23 - page response «to some
of the allegations that
led to the retraction.»
What sets the
study apart from most previous evaluations is its randomized, controlled design — a relatively new approach honed
by lead author Abhijit Banerjee, an economist at the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology in Cambridge, and his colleagues.
«Our
study, for the first time, offers a potential way
of preventing allergies
by using a molecule that redirects the immune response away from the allergic response,» says
lead author Dr. Christine McCusker, allergist at the Montreal Children's Hospital and researcher at the RI - MUHC.
In this latest
study, the investigators collaborated with a team at the University
of Michigan
led by co-senior
author Brian Pierchala to further learn about the role
of p75 in the development
of sensory neurons.
«The
study findings highlight the impact
of smoke - free policies, which contradict the hypothesis driven
by the tobacco industry that smoke - free legislation merely displace smoking from public to private places,» said
lead author Esteve Fernández
of the Catalan Institute
of Oncology.
«Burrows created
by small mammals represent critical components
of desert tortoise ecology,» said Melia Nafus, Ph.D., a researcher for San Diego Zoo Global and
lead author of the
study.
The
study was performed mainly at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California, and was
led by postdoctoral researcher Junfeng He and graduate student Thomas Mion, researchers in the lab
of BC Assistant Professor
of Physics Rui - Hua He, a
lead author of the paper.
To better determine the role
of specific chemoattractants in type III hypersensitivity,
lead author Yoshishige Miyabe, MD, PhD, a research fellow in Luster's lab, used multiphoton intravital microscopy — an imaging technology pioneered for
studies of immune cell movements in living animals
by CIID investigator and co-
author Thorsten Mempel, MD, PhD — to follow in real time the development
of IC - induced arthritis in a mouse model
of rheumatoid arthritis.
That's OK if you're looking for the best place to buy a set
of kitchen utensils or back - to - school supplies, but the
study's
lead author, research psychologist Robert Epstein
of the American Institute for Behavioral Research and Technology in Vista, California, showed that
by simply putting links for one candidate above another in a rigged search, he and his co-
author could influence how undecided voters choose a candidate.
The only previous demonstration —
by researchers
led by Shou - Wei Ding, PhD, a professor
of Plant Pathology and Microbiology at UC Riverside and co-corresponding
author of the current
study — was done in embryonic stem cells and in newborn mice.
«For that reason, dividing the number
of deaths
by the number
of cases may be flawed,» says Ghani's colleague Tini Garske, the
lead author of the
study exposing gaps in the data.
Lead author of the
study, Mr M. Mirac Serim, a senior PhD student working under the supervision
of Prof Altan Baykal, said, «This pulsar is particularly interesting, since as well as orbiting its partner star as part
of a binary pair, it is also still surrounded
by the remnants
of the supernova explosion which created it.»
Connell,
lead author of the
study, said the researchers aimed to determine whether reporting behaviors differ
by weapon, which factors affect a student's willingness to report weapons at school, and to whom students are most likely to report it.
Dr. David Fredricks, a physician - scientist at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and senior
author of the
study, said the results could
lead to a better understanding
of how biological conditions may promote infection
by the virus that causes AIDS, and perhaps offer targets for future prevention research.
By analyzing samples taken directly from a cow's cellulose - digesting foregut, the
authors of a new
study elucidated a new catalogue
of nearly 30,000 enzymes that could
lead to more efficient production
of cellulosic biofuel
Dr. Frances Weaver,
lead author on the
study, explained the benefit
of DBS: «Overall, DBS surgery has been viewed quite positively
by both patients and providers.
«The strong impact
of ocean onto Antarctic ice sheet dynamics, or the knowledge that we have about it, is reinforced
by our
study,» said
lead study author Hannes Konrad
of the University
of Leeds in an interview with E&E News.
«Criticism and rejection
by foster carers increases emotional and behavioural problems
of their foster children due to increased strain on the foster carer and the impact on the self - esteem
of the child,» explains María D. Salas,
lead author of the
study and scientist at the institute in Malaga.