«Balanced Leadership: What 30 years of research tells us about the effect of
leadership on student achievement»
Balanced leadership: What 30 years of research tells us about the effect of
leadership on student achievement.
Only after decades of careful research and the evolution of more nuanced methodologies did the education research community coalesce around measures of the impact of teaching and school
leadership on student achievement.4 Goldhaber, D. (2016).
As researchers from the University of Minnesota and University of Toronto - authors of the largest study of the impact of school
leadership on student achievement - put it: «To date, we have not found a single case of a school improving its student achievement record in the absence of talented leadership.
To address the second question, about the effects of principal
leadership on student achievement, we again used a 3 model approach.
School district leadership that works: the effect of superintendent
leadership on student achievement.
We initially assumed that the effects of
leadership on student achievement are largely indirect, operating through other variables.
Not exact matches
UPEI's Faculty of Business has up to seven (7) EMBA Entrance Awards valued from $ 3,500 to $ 5,000, which are offered each year to incoming EMBA
students based
on academic and professional
achievements, as well as
leadership skills or potential.
«Alberto M. Carvalho is a nationally recognized expert
on education transformation whose
leadership drove Miami - Dade County Public Schools to unprecedented increases in
student achievement and graduation rates.
Stay tuned to the grant winners: Academy 21 at Franklin Central Supervisory Union in Vermont, which is focused
on a high - need, predominantly rural community; Cornerstone Charter Schools in Michigan, which seeks to prepare Detroit
students for college and health - focused careers; Da Vinci Schools in California, which will integrate blended learning, early college, and real - world experiences with its existing project - based learning approach; Education
Achievement Authority in Michigan, which, as part of the statewide turnaround authority is trying to create a
student - centric system for
students in Detroit; Match Education in Massachusetts, which already operates high - performing schools in Boston and will now focus
on using technology to increase the effectiveness of its one -
on - one tutoring; Schools for the Future in Michigan, which will serve
students significantly below grade level; Summit Public Schools in California, which aims to build off its experiments in blended - learning models to launch a competency - based school; and Venture Academies in Minnesota, which is a new charter organization that will focus
on accelerated college credit attainment and cultivation of entrepreneurial
leadership.
Murphy imagines a hypothetical model program called Administrative Leaders for Learning — ALL for short — that would be organized to spotlight and connect three overlapping domains of knowledge: instructional practice and learning theory, with a particular focus
on high
achievement for all
students; the education sector, with a particular focus
on schooling in context; and matters of
leadership and management.
Research
on teacher quality, charter schools, school
leadership, class size, and other factors in school quality is likely to be as or more important than research
on race - specific policies for reducing gaps in
student achievement.
One important goal included building
leadership by identifying roles and styles required to improve the «instructional core»; considering beliefs, cultural changes, and education strategies to promote high
student achievement; reflecting
on the effects of race, class, and culture within the district.
This study provides new evidence
on the importance of school
leadership by estimating individual principals» contributions to growth in
student achievement.
To say that the unions had flip - flopped
on the Common Core «would be an absolute mischaracterization,» insists Sandra Alberti, field director for the nonprofit
Student Achievement Partners (SAP), who has been working with union
leadership on implementation.
Recommendations for states, districts, and individual schools include improved teacher training, support for e-learning and virtual schools, stronger technology
leadership, a move toward more digital content and away from reliance
on textbooks, better use of broadband, and integration of data systems for such uses as online testing, understanding relationships between decisions, allocation of resources and
student achievement, and tailoring instruction to individual
students.
According to a new study, high turnover rates have a negative impact
on student achievement — but district - level
leadership can help stem, or eliminate, that impact.
In contrast, a meta - analysis of 35 years of research indicates that school
leadership has a substantial effect
on student achievement and provides guidance for experienced and aspiring principals alike.»
My goal now is to focus
on the lever of school
leadership to improve the quality of instruction, thereby improving
student achievement.»
The research evidence also indicates that certain forms of distributed
leadership have a modest but significant indirect effect
on student achievement (Leithwood & Mascall, 2008:546).
However some researchers and theorists assert that at best research
on school
leadership is equivocal and at worst demonstrates that
leadership has no effect
on student achievement.
Cheri Sterman, Crayola's director of education, will explore a range of professional learning options and launching pads to leverage art - integration and creative
leadership on the journey to
student agency and
achievement.
By focusing
on raising
student achievement through strong local governance and by actively engaging the community, school boards provide
leadership for academic success in our public schools.
During his six year tenure, the district raised
student achievement by elevating academic standards, aligning the curriculum and focusing
on principal
leadership and teachers» quality of instruction.
This article describes a new study that provides evidence
on the importance of school
leadership by estimating individual principals» contributions to growth in
student achievement.
In the case study, Lavely describes the
leadership responsibilities she has accepted and her team's results: A set of classrooms fully proficient in both math and reading — including
students in special education and English language learners — and 70 percent of those
students ranking in the top two
achievement categories
on the 2011 — 12 state math exam, up from 52 percent the previous year.
The Executive
Leadership Program for Educators at Harvard University in association with The Wallace Foundation will emphasize midcareer development of teams of high - level education leaders that share responsibility for making changes in their organizations and across their states to broadly improve school
leadership and its impact
on student achievement.
CAMBRIDGE, MA — While it is widely believed that good school principals have a positive impact
on student achievement, there has been little systematic research to date
on the effect of strong school
leadership.
Principal - evaluation systems must be «based in significant part
on evidence of improved
student academic
achievement and growth and
student outcomes, including the English language proficiency of English language learner
students, and evidence of providing strong instructional
leadership and support to teachers and other staff.»
Performance - based compensation systems must consider gains in
student academic
achievement as well as classroom evaluations conducted multiple times during each school year among other factors and provide educators with incentives to take
on additional responsibilities and
leadership roles.
If school leaders believe that teachers» and
students» understanding of feedback's role in instruction and learning can have a high impact
on student achievement, they need to identify how their
leadership influences feedback.
Given the significant influence of principal turnover
on student achievement, mediated primarily by school culture, we developed four case studies to examine this dynamic in greater detail and to learn what part patterns of distributed
leadership play in the relationships.
«One of the responsibilities of school
leadership teams with the strongest correlation to improve
student achievement is in the area of monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of school practices and their impact
on student learning,» Beth Wallen, principal of Panther Lake Elementary School in Kent, Wash., summarizes the need to look at results.
American School Board Journal chronicles change, interprets issues, and offers readers — some 50,000 school board members and school administrators — practical advice
on a broad range of topics pertinent to school governance and management, policy making,
student achievement, and the art of school
leadership.
Describing the most important aspects of instructional
leadership in more detail and clarity, this refined version of the framework helps school leaders better identify areas for instructional improvement and focus their time and energy
on academic
achievement for all
students.
Those advocating instructional
leadership emphasize the need to maintain a singular focus
on classroom practice as the key to improving
student achievement, and they point to the important role of the principal as a model.
We asked principals and vice principals about the principal «s
leadership in areas such as
student achievement goals, vision for the school, and
student learning; making decisions about instruction;
leadership distribution in the school; professional development experiences for principals and teachers; curriculum and instruction; school culture; state and district influences
on administrators «and teachers «work in the school; and the impact of parents and the wider school community.
Contextual effects
on student achievement: School
leadership and professional community Journal of School Change, 2 (1), 1 - 33.
Leadership effects
on student achievement occur largely because effective
leadership strengthens professional community — a special environment within which teachers work together to improve their practice and improve
student learning.
It's not effort or activity that counts, but the impact your
leadership practices are having
on learning and
student achievement.
We distributed school
leadership between specialists and grade - level team leaders; and we discussed increasing
students»
achievement in a collaborative team setting where teachers internally focused
on what actions they could take to make improvements.
So, the question is, have you identified those significant few
leadership practices that will account for your greatest impact
on learning and
student achievement?
CEL, known for its emphasis
on building
leadership capacity and embedded professional development that targets
student achievement, is providing that support.
• A deep - seated belief in the inherent right of all children to a quality education; • A professional life dedicated to improving education for teachers and their
students; • A passionate commitment to improving teaching and learning in America; • Unwavering dedication to the professional integrity and competence of teachers; • Visionary and boundless energy, eternal optimism, and expert
leadership; • An innate capacity to inspire collaboration and mobilize support that enabled unparalleled
achievements in the history of American education reform; and • A clear vision coupled with steadfast commitment and fierce determination which has led to historic milestones in American education and meaningful impact
on teaching and learning.
Multiple studies have demonstrated that organizations that prioritize a performance - management system that supports employees» professional growth outperform organizations that do not.25 Similar to all professionals, teachers need feedback and opportunities to develop and refine their practices.26 As their expertise increases, excellent teachers want to take
on additional responsibilities and assume
leadership roles within their schools.27 Unfortunately, few educators currently receive these kinds of opportunities for professional learning and growth.28 For example, well - developed, sustained professional learning communities, or PLCs, can serve as powerful levers to improve teaching practice and increase
student achievement.29 When implemented poorly, however, PLCs result in little to no positive change in school performance.30
For example, positive effects
on reading
achievement have been associated with collaboration and community building (Briggs & Thomas, 1997); targeted professional development (Frazee, 1996); curriculum and assessment alignment (Stringfield, Millsap, & Herman, 1997); clear and agreed - upon goals and objectives at the state and school levels (Rossi & Stringfield, 1997); high expectations for
students (Foertsch, 1998); early interventions and strategies for struggling readers (Lein, Johnson, & Ragland, 1997; Legters & McDill, 1994); common planning time for teachers (Miles & Darling - Hammond, 1997); and strong school
leadership (George, Grissom, & Just, 1996; Shields, Knapp, & Wechsler, 1995).
Rather, rely heavily
on the big winner
leadership practices to leverage your impact
on learning and
student achievement.
The biggest part of your
leadership practices — say approximately 80 percent — will be so much less impactful that they will produce only 20 percent of your effect
on learning and
student achievement.
She coaches school leaders and
leadership teams to develop effective instructional practices focused
on student achievement, to create systems for organizational effectiveness in management and to create coherence within school districts and schools.
Research suggests that
leadership is second only to teacher quality among school influences
on student learning, but more needs to be known about whether efforts to improve
leadership pay off for
student achievement and whether these efforts can achieve results at the scale of an entire district.