The leading theologians of the baroque period follow suit.
Some years ago I heard
the lead theologian of a denomination describe doctrinal statements as those statements which define the «doctrinal distinctiveness» of the particular denomination.
I believe Van Engen is
the leading theologian of mission in the world today (though he mocked me for saying that... I still believe it).
Not exact matches
After all, nineteenth - century Lutheran
theologians like Ritschl and Harnack were
leading lights
of what Troeltsch later called «Neo-Protestantism»; they were followed in the twentieth century by the likes
of Bultmann, Ebeling, and lesser imitators fighting at all costs to save Lutheranism against Karl Barth's new orthodoxy or Dietrich Bonhoeffer's call to discipleship.
German
theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer acknowledged this reality in Life Together: Just as surely as God desires to
lead us to a knowledge
of genuine Christian fellowship, so surely must we be overwhelmed by a great disillusionment with others, with Christians in general, and, if we are fortunate, with ourselves.
Braaten spent several years in the 1970s engaged in ecumenical discussions, sponsored by Vanderbilt Divinity School, that brought together
leading academic
theologians from across the spectrum
of mainline Protestantism.
His classification completely ignores the denominational or churchly affiliation
of any
of the
leading evangelical
theologians.
Though St. Augustine was sometimes a critic
of Origen, he and many
leading theologians through the Middle Ages failed to take seriously the particularity
of the human being, Jesus
of Nazareth.
After the Vancouver General Assembly in 1983, the dialogue program
of the WCC,
led by the Sri Lankan Methodist
theologian S. Wesley Ariarajah, began to address head - on some
of these difficult questions.
While we may believe in the Holy Spirit as a manifestation
of God's presence in the world, we sometimes wonder if the church's early
theologians invented this connection as an explanation
of the continuity between Jesus and themselves, and if this invention didn't in turn and inadvertently
lead to orthodox formulations about the Trinity that belied the Spirit's reality, much as the Kinsey Report misleads readers about the real joy and meaning
of sex.
From that unassailable platform, in the name
of steering the Church to a place where its teaching would be «relevant,» Curran was able to
lead theologians across the United States in their definitive Statement
of Dissent from Paul Vl's encyclical Humanae Vitae in the following summer
of 1968.
A remarkable «grandparent» generation
of theologians such as Cornelius Ernst, OP., Herbert McCabe, OP., Fergus Kerr, OP., and Nicholas Lash, together with others in history, philosophy and literature, have
led the way into widespread participation in university life.
She is one
of the
leading ecological
theologians of our time.
They might be wise to consider whether they need to supply better resources to their own institutions, and in particular whether they can nurture a new generation
of theologians to
lead them.
Others,
led by
theologian Thomas Oden, call for a return to «classical» theology, the great systems in which the thinkers
of the early church took all
of reality, including their own salvation, into a comprehensive understanding
of God's activity.
For example, a
theologian may assume that modern knowledge
leads us to conceive the universe as a nexus
of cause and effect such that total determinism prevails in nature.
If anything, attention to those standards may
lead the
theologian to limit the truth
of the gospel to what already seems to be true to those who have not yet been grasped by it.
After carefully reading the Quran and examining it based on his many years
of study, a
leading American
theologian has concluded that via the holy book God is speaking to all human beings around the world, a voice that, in his astonishing book, he said he tried to transmit to readers and students, as well to himself, to deepen his understanding.
Hence we are
led to conclude that today's
theologians of violence are pharisees, terrible distorters
of Christian truth.
Avery Dulles departed this world for a better place several years ago, but his work as one
of our
leading ecumenical
theologians continues to bear good fruit.
Objectivity could perhaps
lead Roman Catholic
theologians to see that formal institutionalism is alien to the New Testament while voluntaristic Protestants might see that the mystical body
of Christ has «space» in the world and is where Jesus Christ is to be found.
But
leading canonists and
theologians assert the right
of civil courts to pronounce the death penalty for very grave offenses such as murder and treason.
The fact that these principles have such great similarity to principles
of obligation found in other religions and philosophies has
led many
theologians to believe that what is unique about Christian principles
of obligation is not so much their context as the particular view
of the world that follows from the metaphors and stories which surround them and which are found in the Christian drama.
Whatever
theologians and philosophers have dreamt
of in their theories, Christian artists have typically followed John's
lead in portraying a cruciform beauty.
Small but growing numbers
of Christian
theologians in Europe and North America have begun to meet regularly with Buddhists to foster mutual understanding and growth, one result
of which is the recently established international Society for Buddhist - Christian Studies.4 In addition, following the
lead of the late Trappist monk, Thomas Merton, many Roman Catholic monastics have begun to use meditative practices as an adjunct to their own spiritual disciplines (Walker).
What is new is that women in the diaconate will be the explicit focus
of a commission set up by the Congregation for the Doctrine
of the Faith, that half
of the
theologians named by the Pope to serve on it are women, and that a
leading advocate for women's admission to the diaconate, Professor Phyllis Zagano
of Hofstra University, is one
of the members.
I presume that it is this awareness that
led Pannenburg and other
theologians to affirm that anthropology is the primary language
of modern theology.
When the
theologians begin to follow the
lead of symposiasts Alicia Mosier and Janet E. Smith, i.e., elucidating the instruction
of the one person on earth whose charism is infallibility, then we can speak
of prophets.
That the God
of the Bible wants captives to be freed, the poor to be fed, and the exercise
of authority to be accountable to those who are
led is likewise becoming increasingly clear, though we knew something
of it before
theologians of the «Third World» made more
of it.
Friedrich Delitzsch, the German Assyriologist gave an interesting series
of lectures on the subject as far back as 1902 in front
of Kaiser Wilhelm II and a select audience
of German
theologians and
leading academics that caused a scandal at the time.
In the question - answer session that followed the lecture, Pannenberg called on Christian
theologians to follow the
lead of the early church fathers and offer a more creative approach to the task
of doing theology in the face
of the world's injustices than that found in Marxist - oriented liberation theologies.
But advanced academic work does have a point to it; there are great riches in the Christian tradition, and it's often only the trained
theologian who will see the dangers to which an argument might
lead or remember the beautiful passage from one
of Augustine's sermons that best illumines a point.
Yet if we take such a sensible route, we shall have missed the «infinite qualitative difference» [Kierkegaard] between God and man that
led the early
theologians of the Christian tradition to risk such paradoxical expressions.)
James Sanders, for example, a well - known and respected figure in American biblical studies, receives less than a page, since, Barr explains, «he does not do much to claim that [his work]
leads toward an «Old Testament theology» or a «biblical theology,»» while David Brown, a British
theologian of whom Barr says the same, is the subject
of a substantial and highly laudatory chapter.)
It could be they were seduced by the schmoozing charm
of America's
leading theologian.
We hear from more than forty influential voices, including technologists and
theologians, entrepreneurs and pastors... from a progressive Episcopalian techno - monk to a
leading Mennonite professor... from a tech - savvy mobile missionary to a corporate anthropologist whom Worth Magazine calls «one
of Wall Street's 25 Smartest Players.»
Moreover, two
of Hartshorne's former students, Schubert Ogden and John B. Cobb, Jr., are now
leading American
theologians who are in the vanguard
of the most recent developments
of that creative movement known as «process theology.»
In a moment I shall give the arguments which
led me at that time, as they have
led many more competent Christian
theologians both in the past and today, to talk in a different fashion
of survival as a necessary ingredient in the total Christian faith.
While it may come as a surprise to many, this difference in emphasis actually has the effect
of leading our economists and businessmen to preach a message for the world's poor that is charged with greater hope than what is typically taught by many
of our
leading theologians and preachers.
The fact
of God indwelling us through His Holy Spirit is going to make a change in our lives and will have much relevance to everyday life so I don't know where you get the idea that «if we accept that the Kingdom is now a «spiritual» Kingdom only, then that
leads to the situation where the Kingdom becomes a religious idea that has little relevance to everyday life, very interesting to
theologians, pulpiteers and pew audiences, but no dynamic to transform people into action».
One could cite many possible causes: modern biology
led some to question the possibility that the human brain could ever «contain» such an unimaginable breadth
of knowledge; or more commonly, many
theologians argued that Christ's genuine humanity is somehow undermined if he shares in the Father's own self - knowledge.
He has certainly had the misfortune
of being too often labelled the «
leading exponent
of Whitehead,» whereas in fact Hartshorne is a significant philosopher -
theologian who evolved his own principal positions prior to his contact with Whitehead.
Charles Hartshorne, the most gifted interpreter
of Whitehead and the
leading philosopher /
theologian of process theology, asks in A Natural Theology for Our Time, «What is the religious sense
of god?»
For example, when Berger points out that the puzzles
of historical scholarship often
lead Biblical
theologians to crises
of faith he expresses it this way: «I have sometimes asked myself how a gynecologist could manage to have sexual intercourse; by the same token, one could ask how a New Testament scholar could be a Christian.»
While refusing to accept a version
of the sociology
of knowledge that would
lead to doctrinal relativism, the new evangelicals acknowledge the inevitable influence
of social location on
theologians» endeavors.
And
theologians are not the only ones who see things this way: humanities teachers, especially
of literature and philosophy, have
led the way in theorizing about our post-Enlightenment identity.
The fact that many
of the greatest Christian
theologians appear to agree with this evaluation» Aquinas, for example, argues that «the object
of anger is good» (Summa Theologiae, 2.1.46.2)» has
led some to conclude that they were insufficiently attuned to the obvious and contrary message
of Scripture.
Marc Guerra, America's
leading theologian, reminds me that I haven't posted on the wonderful conference (the first in our University
of Chicago Science
of Virtues / Stuck with Virtue....
And
of course you can meet Ralph Hancock, America's
leading theologian,....
We need not recall here the history
of what
led up to the declaration
of Humani Generis (which is doctrinal in character, even if it does not constitute a dogmatic definition), starting with the pronouncement
of the local synod at Cologne in 1860 rejecting evolution in any form, the censure passed on the works
of theologians favourable to evolution, such as M. D. Leroy (1895) and P. Zahm (1899), the decree
of the Biblical Commission in 1909, the tacit toleration
of works favourable to evolution by
theologians such as Ruschkamp (1935), Messenger (1931), Perier (1938), down to Pius XII's Allocution to the Papal Academy
of Sciences in 1941.