Cephaloleichnites strongi, as the new species has been dubbed, represents the earliest known rolled -
leaf beetle species, hundreds of which still exist today.
Not exact matches
Darwin's beautiful idea explains why there are hundreds of thousands of
species of
beetles and flowering plants, why birds» feathers are ideal for flight and insulation, and why a desert plant possesses hairy
leaves to reduce water loss.
As ecologist Donald Strong — the
beetle's namesake — showed in the 1970's, each
beetle species leaves a unique chew mark on the plant's
leaves.
The findings, published in the 14 July issue of Science, help push back the time when a group of
beetles called
leaf beetles evolved their great diversity and demonstrate just how faithful some
species can be to their favorite foods.
For example, say every
beetle in the world eats the
leaves of two tree
species.
Many other
species independently evolved stunning strategies; for example the caterpillars of most Lycaenidae butterflies life obligatory in ant colonies [39], many
beetles are exclusively known from the safety of ant nests [40] and several snakes lay their eggs only in the fungus - chambers of aggressive
leaf - cutting ant nests [41].