"Legal segregation" refers to a system where laws allow the separation of people based on their race or ethnicity. It means that certain places, such as schools, buses, or neighborhoods, can be designated for specific racial groups only, keeping them separated from each other.
Full definition
These cultural changes are too familiar to require elaboration here: rapid upward mobility, the expansion of higher education, the growth and development of the mass media, the end
of legal segregation, and alterations in women's roles.
Where are we 60 years after the landmark Supreme Court decision Brown v. Board of Education, which
ended legal segregation in public schools?
The Supreme Court eventually stepped in and ended
legal segregation in the landmark 1954 decision, Brown v. Board of Education.
Until the 1970's, white southerners who wanted to
maintain legal segregation of the races and the option of private schools for their own children, and northern Catholics who sought support for parochial schools comprised large blocks of Democratic votes.
The South was once known
for legal segregation, then its schools became the country's most racially diverse as the courts tried to erase Jim Crow.
Six decades later, the sacrifice of those black students stands as a symbol of the turbulence of the era, but also as a testament to an intractable problem:
Though legal segregation has long ended, few white and minority students share a classroom today.
They see King as one who contributed significantly to the destruction
of legal segregation and to the mortal wounding of America's racial caste system.
The civil - rights movement of the1950s and early 1960s was a singular moment in American history that successfully addressed the singular American wrong of
the legal segregation of American blacks.
There is no denying Brown «s contribution to ending the evil system of
legal segregation and racial oppression in the United States.