Less difference in temperature is undeniable.
Not exact matches
In such a case, the
temperature differences between hot and cold regions are
less likely to induce good convective flow, and so the hotspots can persist for a substantial time.
Rectal versus axillary
temperatures: Is there a significant
difference in infants
less than 1 year of age?
So the mechanism should cause a decline
in skin
temperature gradients with increased cloud cover (more downward heat radiation), and there should also be a decline
in the
difference between cool skin layer and ocean bulk
temperatures - as
less heat escapes the ocean under increased atmospheric warming.
I have returned back to Helsinki and I must say that I was afraid if I was going to experience a big
temperature shock since the
difference in the weather is huge and we're talking about a whole 20 Celsius degrees
less than it was
in Croatia during my stay there.
In a condo, there are other condos surrounding you on one or more sides, so the
temperature difference should be
less and heating and cooling should be more efficient.
When
differences in scaling between previous studies are accounted for, the various current and previous estimates of NH mean surface
temperature are largely consistent within uncertainties, despite the
differences in methodology and mix of proxy data back to approximately A.D. 1000... Conclusions are
less definitive for the SH and globe, which we attribute to larger uncertainties arising from the sparser available proxy data
in the SH.
Before allowing the
temperature to respond, we can consider the forcing at the tropopause (TRPP) and at TOA, both reductions
in net upward fluxes (though at TOA, the net upward LW flux is simply the OLR); my point is that even without direct solar heating above the tropopause, the forcing at TOA can be
less than the forcing at TRPP (as explained
in detail for CO2
in my 348, but
in general, it is possible to bring the net upward flux at TRPP toward zero but even with saturation at TOA, the nonzero skin
temperature requires some nonzero net upward flux to remain — now it just depends on what the net fluxes were before we made the changes, and whether the proportionality of forcings at TRPP and TOA is similar if the effect has not approached saturation at TRPP); the forcing at TRPP is the forcing on the surface + troposphere, which they must warm up to balance, while the forcing
difference between TOA and TRPP is the forcing on the stratosphere; if the forcing at TRPP is larger than at TOA, the stratosphere must cool, reducing outward fluxes from the stratosphere by the same total amount as the
difference in forcings between TRPP and TOA.
About taking
differences (current period figures
less prior period figures) of anomalies: the anomalies are the value
less the monthly mean (i.e., the mean for the particular month over the years,
in this case 32 full years), as is the usual practice with climate data (most notably
temperature).
Based on the decrease
in SO2 emissions
in Europa, there should be a huge
difference in temperature increase between
less polluted areas and more polluted areas, downwind from the main sources.
This head
difference may be caused by density,
temperature, wind and / or coriollis effects, but never the
less every element is moved by the relative position of the immediately adjacent elements
in the stream.
IMHO, the increase
in speed of the Hadley / Walker cells may be the result of higher ocean
temperatures (or
temperature differences over long distances), not the origin (or to a
lesser extent, as
less clouds lead to some extra insolation, thus warming).
If you have
less pressure, there would greater
difference in temperature.
If you compare the graphs, both follow more or
less the
temperature variability and there is little
difference in performance.
Since 1659, the linear trend
in summer
temperatures has been +0.0009 degrees Celsius per year (they went up
in about 1995 - 2005 and are now declining again) and for winter
temperatures, the trend is +0.0037 degrees Celsius per year (with an increase from about 1995 - 2010, followed by a decline) so the
difference (summer minus winter
temperatures) is
in fact becoming
less extreme by 0.0028 degrees Celsius per year.
This logical deduction is based on the fact that there is nowhere on the Earths surface where the
difference in the summer maximum and winter minimum
temperatures is
less than any
temperature change resulting from the addition of «green house gasses».
As for the amount of the bet, look at the paleontological evidence for when
temperatures were about 3 C higher than preindustrial levels, find the
difference in sea levels, call it a conservative 1 meter, now total the world property values for the land that is
less than 1 meter above sea level and see how much that is.
These can not — and will not — destabilize the atmosphere to start up convection, because they always move net heat
in the direction that makes convection even
less likely, given that convection is driven by
temperature differences that conduction or radiation further reduce.
So it's all gases at greatest density will be doing the same thing around the planet at the same time (*) and as these change with
differences in density
in the play between gravity and pressure and kinetic and potential from greatest near the surface to more rarified,
less dense and absent any kinetic to write home about the higher one goes, then, energy conservation intact, the hotter will rise and cool because losing kinetic energy means losing
temperature, thus cooling they which began with the closest
in density and kinetic energy as a sort of band of brothers near the surface will rise and cool at the same time whereupon they'll all come down together colder but wiser that great heights don't make for more comfort and giving up their heat will sink displacing the hotter now
in their place when they first went travelling.
The net result is that
in the lower troposphere, the
temperature difference between low and high latitudes decreases as the planet warms, creating
less wind shear.
Pre-war
temperature also has the potential for being noisier because the sampling covered
less of the globe so is more prone to confluences situations where they drive cooling / warming
in the observed locations and the opposite
in the non-observed locations (cf the
difference between HadCRUT3 and GISTEMP).
When CO2 rises, the imbalance rises, but as the climate responds with a rising
temperature, that imbalance is partially restored toward its earlier value, and so the magnitude of the driving force for warming will always be
less than the magnitude of the
difference in CO2 levels.
The TSI reconstruction with
lesser variation shows a decrease
in global
temperature of around 0.09 °C while the stronger variation
in solar forcing shows a
difference of around 0.3 °C.
The
difference in trend between global SST and global land air
temperature since 1976 does not appear to be significant, but the trend
in NMAT (despite any residual data problems) does appear to be
less than that
in the land air
temperature since 1976.
These
differences reveal that the modelled ice sheets are
less susceptible to change
in response to global
temperature variation than our δ18O analysis.
All that is needed is to add heat carried upwards past the denser atmosphere (and most CO2) by convection and the latent heat from water changing state (the majority of heat transport to the tropopause), the albedo effects of clouds, the inability of long wave «downwelling» (the blue balls) to warm water that makes up 2 / 3rds of the Earth's surface, and that due to huge
differences in enthalpy dry air takes far
less energy to warm than humid air so
temperature is not a measure of atmospheric heat content.
From 1910 to approximately 1950 there are small
differences — generally
less than 0.2 °C —
in annual - mean Australian
temperatures between adjusted and unadjusted datasets.
After all, this rise
in temperature is
less than the average daily
temperature difference between New York City and Atlanta, Georgia, or between Paris and Naples, and there is little evidence of greater risk to people who now live
in the warmer southern climate.
Schwartz (2004) notes that the intermodel spread
in modeled
temperature trend expressed as a fractional standard deviation is much
less than the corresponding spread
in either model sensitivity or aerosol forcing, and this comparison does not consider
differences in solar and volcanic forcing.
The
difference between cycles and the emissions is that the latter is a one - way process, the former are two - way processes, which are more or
less in equilibrium after a full cycle, except for
temperature influences.
Now, if you reduce the surface
temperature of 265K by an amount that's enough to fill
in the hole at 15um (and the other smaller holes
in CO2's
lesser absorption bands) to make a smooth blackbody curve at a lower
temperature the downward
difference is the amount of greenhouse effect by all atmospheric CO2.
Since annual land surface
temperatures are on average
less than sea surface
temperatures, the
temperature difference between land and ocean is decreasing, not increasing, but don't let the facts get
in the way of your evaluation.
This
difference in temperature,
less weather noise, would obviously be a reflection of the trend.
While theoretically lowering the
temperature can make the immune system
less effective, it does not seem to make much, if any,
difference in how quickly a child becomes well again.