Value stocks tend to outperform by falling
less during bear markets and growth stocks tend to outperform in the bullish phase.
Such a portfolio declines
less during bear markets as these are «defensive» sectors that hold up well even in recessions.
This explains why dividend stocks tend to fall
less during bear markets.
For the 50/50 and 40/60 portfolios they were back at even quicker at 9 and 6 months, respectively, since they declined far
less during the bear market.
Not exact matches
If the value is
less than 100 it means the fund has performed better than benchmark
during bear market (
bear market).
One can make more profit
during a bull
market, when the value of stock
markets is high, and
less profit
during the season of the
bear market, when the value of stock
markets decline.
While active fund performance is generally very poor on average, it appears to be slightly
less poor
during bear markets in this sample.
So of course even with a balanced or conservative portfolio they will decline
during bear markets, but as you can see the declines are far
less severe than an all equity investor.
You must invest substantially
during bear markets but buy
lesser shares
during bull periods.
I noted back in 2007,
during a similar period of frustration, that
less than half of the typical bull
market gain is retained by the end of the subsequent
bear market - «Once stocks become richly valued, the remaining gains achieved by the
market are almost always purely speculative - they are generally erased over the remaining course of the
market cycle.
Our research showed that, on average, actively managed large - cap stock funds lost
less during recent
bear markets than large - cap index funds.
At the same time, someone saving
during a
bear market who is nowhere near reaching a traditional wealth accumulation goal may have given up saving or needlessly delayed their retirement, when it is precisely such individuals who could have enjoyed higher withdrawal rates and, therefore,
less accumulated wealth.
This approach generally has been vindicated in the past, as value investors tended to outperform a majority of money managers over full
market cycles; and this outperformance has been achieved principally
during bear markets, by losing
less than most.
But here's the main advantage behind this model: it is
less volatile than buying and holding SSO because it helps you avoid some parts of
bear markets during which SSO will get clobbered.
Low volatility ETFs, one of the dominant types in the smart beta segment, are designed to perform
less poorly than traditional funds
during bear markets, not capture all of the upside in a bull
market.