As the climate changes in response to global warming, longer and more severe droughts are projected for the western US The resulting dry conditions will increase the pressure on groundwater supplies as more is pumped to meet demand even as
less precipitation falls to replenish it.
Less precipitation falls in the arid central areas, which also receive more sunshine than the coast or the Andean cordillera.
Not exact matches
They were in
less agreement about how intense rain or snow will be when it does
fall, although there is general consensus among models that the most extreme
precipitation will become more frequent.
It's not that
less precipitation is
falling (though that is happening in some areas).
It's that
less winter
precipitation is
falling as snow, according to a new Climate Central analysis.
Less winter
precipitation falling as snow is bad news for water supplies and wildfires out West and the financial fate of ski resorts across the country.
Most of the West's surface water comes from snowpack, which is declining as more
precipitation falls as rain and snowpack melts earlier, leaving
less water available for summer when it is needed most.
For the entire Northern Hemisphere, there is evidence of an increase in both storm frequency and intensity during the cold season since 1950,1 with storm tracks having shifted slightly towards the poles.2, 3 Extremely heavy snowstorms increased in number during the last century in northern and eastern parts of the United States, but have been
less frequent since 2000.11,15 Total seasonal snowfall has generally decreased in southern and some western areas, 16 increased in the northern Great Plains and Great Lakes region, 16,17 and not changed in other areas, such as the Sierra Nevada, although snow is melting earlier in the year and more
precipitation is
falling as rain versus snow.18 Very snowy winters have generally been decreasing in frequency in most regions over the last 10 to 20 years, although the Northeast has been seeing a normal number of such winters.19 Heavier - than - normal snowfalls recently observed in the Midwest and Northeast U.S. in some years, with little snow in other years, are consistent with indications of increased blocking (a large scale pressure pattern with little or no movement) of the wintertime circulation of the Northern Hemisphere.5 However, conclusions about trends in blocking have been found to depend on the method of analysis, 6 so the assessment and attribution of trends in blocking remains an active research area.
Model projections for
precipitation changes are
less certain than those for temperature.12, 2 Under a higher emissions scenario (A2), global climate models (GCMs) project average winter and spring
precipitation by late this century (2071 - 2099) to increase 10 % to 20 % relative to 1971 - 2000, while changes in summer and
fall are not expected to be larger than natural variations.
Snowpack is melting earlier as winter and spring temperatures rise, and in most states an increasing percentage of winter
precipitation is
falling as rain, meaning there is often
less snowpack to begin with.
Winters are shorter, fewer cold records are set, more
precipitation is
falling as rain and
less as snow — although whopper snowstorms are even more likely in some places — and snowpacks are shrinking and melting earlier.
Overlay all of that on a trend of a changing climate, and the data are pretty clear that in the Sierra Nevada, over time, we're going to see more
precipitation fall as rain and
less as snow.
We had extreme cold weather (coldest on record, I believe) so what we usually get as rain
fell as snow (in fact,
less, because
precipitation for December was actually unusually low).
Some predictions show that in the decades to come, more of California's mountain
precipitation will
fall as rain and
less as snow.
A climate is dry if the amount of
precipitation that
falls is
less than the amount that evaporates.
Most climates that have 20 inches of
precipitation or
less fall into this category.
Dry Climates A climate is dry if the amount of
precipitation that
falls is
less than the amount that evaporates.
This is an important capability for predicting summer temperatures because observed daily temperatures are usually higher on rainless days and when
precipitation falls less frequently than normal.
Therefore,
less of a region's
precipitation is likely to
fall in light storms and more of it in heavy storms.
Mongabay: Recent evidence has linked the decline and
fall of the Maya civilization to deforestation leading to
less precipitation.