We then retested the nine hits from the NINDS
library screening in 96 - well plates.
Not exact matches
December 23: Take
in a showing of The Polar Express on the
library's big
screen with surround sound (Waltham)
At 11 a.m., NYC Administration for Children's Services Commissioner David Hansell announces a new partnership with NYU College of Dentistry to provide dental
screenings to children
in foster care, Nicholas Scoppetta Children's Center, fourth floor
library, 492 First Ave., Manhattan.
David Sinclair of Harvard Medical School
in Boston and colleagues at the biotech firm BIOMOL Research Laboratories
in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania,
screened a
library of compounds for molecules that trigger SIRT1 activity.
«The lipidoid material
screen is just an example demonstrated
in this article; a similar strategy can be readily extended to other
libraries or other organ systems,» Peng adds.
In this study, the researchers
screened a
library of 200,000 small molecule compounds to identify potential inhibitors of Ebola virus RNA synthesis.
In 1998, for example, Wiman's team
screened a
library of 2000 compounds from the U.S. National Cancer Institute and found two that appeared to restore mutant p53's ability to kill cancer cells.
To find new compounds for spraying and nets, IVCC has partnered with several large chemical companies including BASF, Syngenta, and Sumitomo to
screen more than 4 million compounds
in their
libraries.
This work began as part of a biodefense grant from the National Institutes of Health,
screening a
library of 30,000 compounds for activity against the envelope of Nipah virus, an emerging infection first identified
in 1999
in Malaysia.
When researchers
screened a
library of more than 200 drugs and related compounds for activity against embryonal subtype tumor cells from three patients, the most promising results involved drugs that increased oxidative stress
in tumor cells.
Today, the pharmaceutical industry
screens synthetic chemical
libraries of thousands of molecules to find one that may have a medicinal effect, said Parekkadan, who joined Rutgers» School of Engineering
in January.
For instance, it may soon be possible to automatically separate all of the chemicals
in an organism, identify them, and catalogue them
in a
library for future
screening.
Using a robotics - based
screening approach, researchers
screened a
library of 1,192 FDA - approved drugs for any that suppressed tumors
in the fly and identified several that improved overall survival.
Companies
in the partnership supply compound
libraries and drug discovery expertise to the effort, while academic partners contribute knowledge about the disease and facilities for
screens and assays.
The researchers created a large
library of MphR protein variants and
screened them for the ability to switch on production of a fluorescent green protein when they were
in the presence of a desired macrolide.
A new technique of direct binding of radioactive DNA was used to
screen a complementary DNA expression
library from the BJAB cell line
in lambda gt11 phage to derive molecular cDNA clones representing a putative B lymphocyte - specific octamer binding protein.
«After
screening a natural compound
library, we developed an unbiased look at combinations of nutrients that have a better effect on prostate cancer than existing drugs,» says corresponding author Stefano Tiziani, assistant professor
in the Department of Nutritional Sciences and Dell Pediatric Research Institute at UT Austin.
Typically, pharmaceutical scientists start the discovery process by «
screening» large
libraries of chemical compounds
in search of one or a few that might treat disease.
In one case, the researchers
screened a small - molecule compound
library and identified compounds that bind tightly to NUCB1, an otherwise little - known protein that showed strong interactions with the arachidonoyl probes.
«And whole
libraries may appear on our desktop
screens apparently out of thin air, but unless some radical changes are made
in the way we design and produce our information age gadgetry, its ecological footprint will never really be reduced.»
They identified AM404 as a potential antiviral agent by
screening the National Institutes of Health Clinical Collection, a
library of small molecules that have been used clinically
in humans, using a high - throughput
screening system.
Robotized «high - throughput
screens» like this are a growing trend
in drug development as they can work through massive
libraries of candidate drugs quickly and accurately
in a day, as opposed to the months required by manual methods.
Nikolas Jorstad and Matt Wilken, graduate students
in Reh's lab,
screened a
library of small molecules to find one that could reopen access to the genetic code
in the adult mouse.
The process of drug discovery has been dominated
in recent years by the
screening of large
libraries of structurally diverse small molecules for effects on target proteins associated with disease.
When you open an issue from the issue
library, tap the Contents list icon
in the top left - hand corner of the
screen to open a navigation menu.
«We're now working with our colleagues
in Sanford - Burnham's Conrad Prebys Center for Chemical Genomics to
screen a large chemical
library — a collection of around 300,000 compounds — to find molecules that bind to these newly discovered HNF - 4α sites,» Rastinejad said.
The MSC is a core facility providing the use of high throughput
screening technology (HTS), as well as expertise and reagents, necessary for the
screening of the
library of small molecules for biologically active compounds
in a variety of readout systems.
Dr. Rubin said Curis had established a
screening assay for SMN levels for a molecular
library, first
in fibroblasts from an SMA patient.
It has assembled an extensive
library of commercially available compounds and natural products that can be
screened in seconds using its proprietary Avalanche tool to jumpstart its drug discovery programs.
Dr. Zeng is collaborating with the NIH
in a project that would involve the use of a large compound
library in the
screening efforts.
In addition, RNAi
screens are also known to exhibit a high background, which can lead to both false negatives and the need for highly redundant
libraries to ensure statistical significance.
Our current works have focused on
screening the chemical
libraries to identify and further characterize small molecules that can control stem cell fate
in various systems.
The discovery of short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) suppressing gene expression
in mammalian cells enables large - scale loss - of - function
screens by using genome - wide shRNA
libraries.
Roberto Iacone (Anastassiadis, TUD)-- «Lineage commitment
screens in mES cells using a tetracycline inducible cDNS
library» (2009)
Their goal was to figure out how to optimize protocols for
in vivo
screening with lentiviral pooled shRNA
libraries.
The self - renewable capacity of these cells, their ability to differentiate into several tissue progenitors (neural, mesenchymal stem cells...), and the possibility to work with mutated cell lines define human stem cells as a good basis for
screening compounds
libraries in order to discover new potential drugs for monogenic diseases.
By early next year, the assay core at Gladstone plans to obtain specialized compound
libraries for select high - throughput
screening in - house.
lentiCas9 - Blast (Plasmid # 52962) was a gift from Feng Zhang and is described
in Improved vectors and genome - wide
libraries for CRISPR
screening.
Researchers
screened a comprehensive
library of approved drugs for anti-HCV activity and found a common over-the-counter allergy drug that lowered HCV levels
in infected mice.
Used
in experiments to understand biological processes and diseases and as part of the initial drug - discovery process, Tocris life science reagents include receptor ligands, ion channel modulators, enzyme inhibitors, caged compounds, fluorescent probes, and
screening libraries.
This approach, however, suffers from biases
in the
library construction and
screening which hinders the identification of certain classes of receptors.
After developing and optimizing assays
in - house, Gladstone scientists can transfer these assays to the SMDC or other external facilities to perform high - throughput
screening with large compound
libraries to identify potential drugs that may lead to therapies.
Miralles also credits synthetic chemistry from Baran and Yu, who created a
library of covalent fragments that are more complex and chemically diverse than the fragments used
in standard
screens.
Using this information, we will then take advantage of recent advances
in the quantification of assembly to
screen candidate small - molecule
libraries for enhanced activity
in assembly acceleration, inhibition, and misdirection.
Last, the Novartis RIPK2 inhibitor was obtained
in a similar manner to GSK583 and was based on a proprietary chemical
library screen.
In an early attempt to characterize the expression of the receptor repertoire, Young et al.
screened a cDNA
library constructed from the olfactory epithelium, using degenerate olfactory receptor probes, and identified the expression of 419 distinct ORs [41].
The 23
libraries treated with damage repair were
screened for complexity and endogenous DNA on an Illumina MiSeq platform
in Harvard
in collaboration with David Reich (Supplementary Table 1).
Targeting intracellular human thymidylate synthase
in live cells, their pilot
screen identified all drugs within the
library known to act on this enzyme.
The bioactivity of the compounds
in this
library and the ready availability of individual compounds identified as hits for follow - up studies make this
library ideal for pilot
screenings.
The development of a standardized method to express large panels of P. falciparum cell surface and secreted proteins
in their native conformation would enable comprehensive protein
libraries to be systematically
screened in parallel so that direct comparisons between antigens can be made
in functional assays such as vaccine
screening and immuno - epidemiology studies.