Not exact matches
In bird eyes, suitable radicals are believed to be generated within cryptochrome, a
light -
absorbing protein that produces an as - yet - unidentified signaling molecule in a quantity determined by the field direction, resulting in an avian magnetic compass.
Our colour vision depends on
proteins that contain chromophores — chemicals which
absorb different wavelengths of
light.
The structure of a
protein normally found in the human eye has been altered so that it
absorbs a type of red
light that we can not normally see.
He recently has focused on a specific skin - barrier
protein called filaggrin, which is broken down into a molecule called urocanic acid — the most potent
absorber of UVB
light in the skin, according to Elias.
Unlike typical bird photoreceptor
proteins that change shape when they
absorb light energy, cryptochrome generates free electrons when it
absorbs light.
The amount of each type of
light that is
absorbed allows it to precisely determine the levels of
protein, moisture, oil and carbohydrate in the grain.
The researchers focused on photoactive yellow
protein, a
light -
absorbing component found in certain bacteria.
Another
protein called green fluorescent
protein, or GFP,
absorbs this
light, and through a biophysical process, turns it into a glowing emerald green.
These
proteins absorb incoming
light, then spit it back out by glowing.