Sentences with phrase «like junk art»

Often described as Neo-Dadaist, many of Johns» works are more like junk art and possess a unique aura of uncertainty about their intrinsic value.

Indeed, Schwitters» unique and unadulterated dedication to Dada ideas, led to a prolific output of artworks constructed with urban refuse and found objects (objets trouvés) which had a big influence on later movements like Junk Art, Assemblage and Arte Povera.

He exerted a significant influence on American art during the 1950s, notably on the work of pioneer performer Allan Kaprow (1927 - 2006), pop artists Jasper Johns (b. 1930) and Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008), the abstract expressionist Robert Motherwell (1915 - 91) and the dancer Merce Cunningham (1919 - 2009), and heralded such movements as Neo-Dada, European Fluxus and methods like junk art.

Not exact matches

It's like going on Youtube and being presented with a playlist of ten random videos; you have no idea whether the next thing you see will be a masterfully done work of art or an absolutely godawful piece of junk from the depths of hell.

A beautiful buzz word that has been floating around arts and crafts communities for decades, it refers to environmentally - conscious artwork created using material that, to the average observer, may just look like junk.

NEWS The D.C. Commission on the Art and Humanities announces it will remove «The New Migration,» by Abigail DeVille after the community complains that the storefront installation in Anacostia, which is part of a citywide exhibition, looks like junk.

Building on Artists Space's history as an institution whose program has increasingly emphasized community participation and political organization (see last year's Decolonize This Place, which turned the gallery into a weekly activist meeting hub), Coop Fund foregoes traditional media like painting or sculpture in favor of video, art - science hybrids, updated junk sculpture, and institutional critique, making an implicit statement about these media that, for their associations with high - modernist seriousness, are appropriate to a politically engaged exhibition.

It's a bit ironic, because, you know, of course it's a painting, but there are many people in the art world that would look at something like this and think it's a piece of junk.

in Art News, vol.81, no. 1, January 1982 (review of John Moores Liverpool Exhibition), The Observer, 12 December 1982; «English Expressionism» (review of exhibition at Warwick Arts Trust) in The Observer, 13 May 1984; «Landscapes of the mind» in The Observer, 24 April 1995 Finch, Liz, «Painting is the head, hand and the heart», John Hoyland talks to Liz Finch, Ritz Newspaper Supplement: Inside Art, June 1984 Findlater, Richard, «A Briton's Contemporary Clusters Show a Touch of American Influence» in Detroit Free Press, 27 October 1974 Forge, Andrew, «Andrew Forge Looks at Paintings of Hoyland» in The Listener, July 1971 Fraser, Alison, «Solid areas of hot colour» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 Freke, David, «Massaging the Medium» in Arts Alive Merseyside, December 1982 Fuller, Peter, «Hoyland at the Serpentine» in Art Monthly, no. 31 Garras, Stephen, «Sketches for a Finished Work» in The Independent, 22 October 1986 Gosling, Nigel, «Visions off Bond Street» in The Observer, 17 May 1970 Graham - Dixon, Andrew, «Canvassing the abstract voters» in The Independent, 7 February 1987; «John Hoyland» in The Independent, 12 February 1987 Griffiths, John, «John Hoyland: Paintings 1967 - 1979» in The Tablet, 20 October 1979 Hall, Charles, «The Mastery of Living Colour» in The Times, 4 October 1995 Harrison, Charles, «Two by Two they Went into the Ark» in Art Monthly, November 1977 Hatton, Brian, «The John Moores at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool» in Artscribe, no. 38, December 1982 Heywood, Irene, «John Hoyland» in Montreal Gazette, 7 February 1970 Hilton, Tim, «Hoyland's tale of Hofmann» in The Guardian, 5 March 1988 Hoyland, John, «Painting 1979: A Crisis of Function» in London Magazine, April / May 1979; «Framing Words» in Evening Standard, 7 December 1989; «The Famous Grouse» in Arts Review, October 1995 Januszcak, Waldemar, «Felt through the Eye» in The Guardian, 16 October 1979; «Last Chance» in The Guardian, 18 May 1983; «Painter nets # 25,000 art prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt News, vol.81, no. 1, January 1982 (review of John Moores Liverpool Exhibition), The Observer, 12 December 1982; «English Expressionism» (review of exhibition at Warwick Arts Trust) in The Observer, 13 May 1984; «Landscapes of the mind» in The Observer, 24 April 1995 Finch, Liz, «Painting is the head, hand and the heart», John Hoyland talks to Liz Finch, Ritz Newspaper Supplement: Inside Art, June 1984 Findlater, Richard, «A Briton's Contemporary Clusters Show a Touch of American Influence» in Detroit Free Press, 27 October 1974 Forge, Andrew, «Andrew Forge Looks at Paintings of Hoyland» in The Listener, July 1971 Fraser, Alison, «Solid areas of hot colour» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 Freke, David, «Massaging the Medium» in Arts Alive Merseyside, December 1982 Fuller, Peter, «Hoyland at the Serpentine» in Art Monthly, no. 31 Garras, Stephen, «Sketches for a Finished Work» in The Independent, 22 October 1986 Gosling, Nigel, «Visions off Bond Street» in The Observer, 17 May 1970 Graham - Dixon, Andrew, «Canvassing the abstract voters» in The Independent, 7 February 1987; «John Hoyland» in The Independent, 12 February 1987 Griffiths, John, «John Hoyland: Paintings 1967 - 1979» in The Tablet, 20 October 1979 Hall, Charles, «The Mastery of Living Colour» in The Times, 4 October 1995 Harrison, Charles, «Two by Two they Went into the Ark» in Art Monthly, November 1977 Hatton, Brian, «The John Moores at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool» in Artscribe, no. 38, December 1982 Heywood, Irene, «John Hoyland» in Montreal Gazette, 7 February 1970 Hilton, Tim, «Hoyland's tale of Hofmann» in The Guardian, 5 March 1988 Hoyland, John, «Painting 1979: A Crisis of Function» in London Magazine, April / May 1979; «Framing Words» in Evening Standard, 7 December 1989; «The Famous Grouse» in Arts Review, October 1995 Januszcak, Waldemar, «Felt through the Eye» in The Guardian, 16 October 1979; «Last Chance» in The Guardian, 18 May 1983; «Painter nets # 25,000 art prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt, June 1984 Findlater, Richard, «A Briton's Contemporary Clusters Show a Touch of American Influence» in Detroit Free Press, 27 October 1974 Forge, Andrew, «Andrew Forge Looks at Paintings of Hoyland» in The Listener, July 1971 Fraser, Alison, «Solid areas of hot colour» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 Freke, David, «Massaging the Medium» in Arts Alive Merseyside, December 1982 Fuller, Peter, «Hoyland at the Serpentine» in Art Monthly, no. 31 Garras, Stephen, «Sketches for a Finished Work» in The Independent, 22 October 1986 Gosling, Nigel, «Visions off Bond Street» in The Observer, 17 May 1970 Graham - Dixon, Andrew, «Canvassing the abstract voters» in The Independent, 7 February 1987; «John Hoyland» in The Independent, 12 February 1987 Griffiths, John, «John Hoyland: Paintings 1967 - 1979» in The Tablet, 20 October 1979 Hall, Charles, «The Mastery of Living Colour» in The Times, 4 October 1995 Harrison, Charles, «Two by Two they Went into the Ark» in Art Monthly, November 1977 Hatton, Brian, «The John Moores at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool» in Artscribe, no. 38, December 1982 Heywood, Irene, «John Hoyland» in Montreal Gazette, 7 February 1970 Hilton, Tim, «Hoyland's tale of Hofmann» in The Guardian, 5 March 1988 Hoyland, John, «Painting 1979: A Crisis of Function» in London Magazine, April / May 1979; «Framing Words» in Evening Standard, 7 December 1989; «The Famous Grouse» in Arts Review, October 1995 Januszcak, Waldemar, «Felt through the Eye» in The Guardian, 16 October 1979; «Last Chance» in The Guardian, 18 May 1983; «Painter nets # 25,000 art prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt Monthly, no. 31 Garras, Stephen, «Sketches for a Finished Work» in The Independent, 22 October 1986 Gosling, Nigel, «Visions off Bond Street» in The Observer, 17 May 1970 Graham - Dixon, Andrew, «Canvassing the abstract voters» in The Independent, 7 February 1987; «John Hoyland» in The Independent, 12 February 1987 Griffiths, John, «John Hoyland: Paintings 1967 - 1979» in The Tablet, 20 October 1979 Hall, Charles, «The Mastery of Living Colour» in The Times, 4 October 1995 Harrison, Charles, «Two by Two they Went into the Ark» in Art Monthly, November 1977 Hatton, Brian, «The John Moores at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool» in Artscribe, no. 38, December 1982 Heywood, Irene, «John Hoyland» in Montreal Gazette, 7 February 1970 Hilton, Tim, «Hoyland's tale of Hofmann» in The Guardian, 5 March 1988 Hoyland, John, «Painting 1979: A Crisis of Function» in London Magazine, April / May 1979; «Framing Words» in Evening Standard, 7 December 1989; «The Famous Grouse» in Arts Review, October 1995 Januszcak, Waldemar, «Felt through the Eye» in The Guardian, 16 October 1979; «Last Chance» in The Guardian, 18 May 1983; «Painter nets # 25,000 art prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt Monthly, November 1977 Hatton, Brian, «The John Moores at the Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool» in Artscribe, no. 38, December 1982 Heywood, Irene, «John Hoyland» in Montreal Gazette, 7 February 1970 Hilton, Tim, «Hoyland's tale of Hofmann» in The Guardian, 5 March 1988 Hoyland, John, «Painting 1979: A Crisis of Function» in London Magazine, April / May 1979; «Framing Words» in Evening Standard, 7 December 1989; «The Famous Grouse» in Arts Review, October 1995 Januszcak, Waldemar, «Felt through the Eye» in The Guardian, 16 October 1979; «Last Chance» in The Guardian, 18 May 1983; «Painter nets # 25,000 art prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt Gallery, Liverpool» in Artscribe, no. 38, December 1982 Heywood, Irene, «John Hoyland» in Montreal Gazette, 7 February 1970 Hilton, Tim, «Hoyland's tale of Hofmann» in The Guardian, 5 March 1988 Hoyland, John, «Painting 1979: A Crisis of Function» in London Magazine, April / May 1979; «Framing Words» in Evening Standard, 7 December 1989; «The Famous Grouse» in Arts Review, October 1995 Januszcak, Waldemar, «Felt through the Eye» in The Guardian, 16 October 1979; «Last Chance» in The Guardian, 18 May 1983; «Painter nets # 25,000 art prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» Expeart prize» in The Guardian, 11 February 1987; «The Circles of Celebration» in The Guardian, 19 February 1987 Kennedy, R.C., «London Letter» in Art International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt International, Lugano, 20 October 1971 Kent, Sarah, «The Modernist Despot Refuses to Die» in Time Out, 19 - 25, October 1979 Key, Philip, «This Way Up and It's Art; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt; Key Previews the John Moores Exhibition» in Post, 25 November 1982 Kramer, Hilton, «Art: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt: Vitality in the Pictorial Structure» in New York Times, 10 October 1970 Lehmann, Harry, «Hoyland Abstractions Boldly Pleasing As Ever» in Montreal Star, 30 March 1978 Lucie - Smith, Edward, «John Hoyland» in Sunday Times, 7 May 1970; «Waiting for the click...» in Evening Standard, 3 October 1979 Lynton, Norbert, «Hoyland», in The Guardian, [month] 1967 MacKenzie, Andrew, «A Colourful Champion of the Abstract» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 9 October 1979 Mackenzie, Andrew, «Let's recognise city artist» in Morning Telegraph, Sheffield, 18 September 1978 Makin, Jeffrey, «Colour... it's the European Flair» in The Sun, 30 April 1980 Maloon, Terence, «Nothing succeeds like excess» in Time Out, September 1978 Marle, Judy, «Histories Unfolding» in The Guardian, May 1971 Martin, Barry, «John Hoyland and John Edwards» in Studio International, May / June 1975 McCullach, Alan, «Seeing it in Context» in The Herald, 22 May 1980 McEwen, John, «Hoyland and Law» in The Spectator, 15 November 1975; «Momentum» in The Spectator, 23 October 1976; «John Hoyland in mid-career» in Arts Canada, April 1977; «Abstraction» in The Spectator, 23 September 1978; «4 British Artists» in Artforum, March 1979; «Undercurrents» in The Spectator, 24 October 1981; «Flying Colours» in The Spectator, 4 December 1982; «John Hoyland, new paintings» in The Spectator, 21 May 1983; «The golden age of junk art: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» Expeart: John McEwen on Christmas Exhibitions» in Sunday Times, 18 December 1984; «Britain's Best and Brightest» in Art in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» ExpeArt in America, July 1987; «Landscapes of the Mind» in The Independent Magazine, 16 June 1990; «The Master Manipulator of Paint» in Sunday Telegraph, 1 October 1995; «Cool dude struts with his holster full of colours» in The Sunday Telegraph, 10 October 1999 McGrath, Sandra, «Hangovers and Gunfighters» in The Australian, 19 February 1980 McManus, Irene, «John Moores Competition» in The Guardian, 8 December 1982 Morris, Ann, «The Experts» Expert.

Amassed like junk in an art fair, the heavy hang does these contemporary works no favour.

Despite the efforts of the above pioneers, along with those of inter-war artists Marcel Jean (1900 - 93), Joan Miro (1893 - 1983) and Andre Breton (1896 - 1966)- see their respective works Spectre of the Gardenia (1936, plaster head, painted cloth, zippers, film strip, Museum of Modern Art NYC); Object (1936, stuffed parrot, silk stocking remnant, cork ball, engraved map, Museum of Modern Art NYC); and Poem - Object (1941, Museum of Modern Art NYC)- junk art did not coalesce into a movement until the 1950s, when artists like Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008) started to promote his «combines» (a combined form of painting and sculpture), such as Bed (1955, MoMA, New York) and First Landing Jump (1961, combine painting, cloth, metal, leather, electric fixture, cable, oil paint, board, Museum of Modern Art NYArt NYC); Object (1936, stuffed parrot, silk stocking remnant, cork ball, engraved map, Museum of Modern Art NYC); and Poem - Object (1941, Museum of Modern Art NYC)- junk art did not coalesce into a movement until the 1950s, when artists like Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008) started to promote his «combines» (a combined form of painting and sculpture), such as Bed (1955, MoMA, New York) and First Landing Jump (1961, combine painting, cloth, metal, leather, electric fixture, cable, oil paint, board, Museum of Modern Art NYArt NYC); and Poem - Object (1941, Museum of Modern Art NYC)- junk art did not coalesce into a movement until the 1950s, when artists like Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008) started to promote his «combines» (a combined form of painting and sculpture), such as Bed (1955, MoMA, New York) and First Landing Jump (1961, combine painting, cloth, metal, leather, electric fixture, cable, oil paint, board, Museum of Modern Art NYArt NYC)- junk art did not coalesce into a movement until the 1950s, when artists like Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008) started to promote his «combines» (a combined form of painting and sculpture), such as Bed (1955, MoMA, New York) and First Landing Jump (1961, combine painting, cloth, metal, leather, electric fixture, cable, oil paint, board, Museum of Modern Art NYart did not coalesce into a movement until the 1950s, when artists like Robert Rauschenberg (1925 - 2008) started to promote his «combines» (a combined form of painting and sculpture), such as Bed (1955, MoMA, New York) and First Landing Jump (1961, combine painting, cloth, metal, leather, electric fixture, cable, oil paint, board, Museum of Modern Art NYArt NYC).

Traceable to early 20th - century art by Picasso, Duchamp and Schwitters, junk art has analogies in Dada, the works of Alberto Burri (1915 - 95) and later Arte Povera artists from Italy, Spanish artists like Antoni Tapies (b. 1923), and the Californian Funk art movement.

The most famous series of «found objects» were Duchamp's «readymades», an early form of junk art, including works like: Bicycle Wheel (1913), Bottle - Rack (1914), and Fountain (1917, a urinal) both in the Musee National d'Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris; and In Advance of the Broken Arm (1915, Replica in Moderna Museet, Stockholm; a regular snow shovel on which Duchamp had painted its title, together with the words «from Marcel Duchamp 1915»).

Sculptors used «found objects», like the «readymades» of Marcel Duchamp, from which they created works of Junk art.

In addition, the works of Cesar (1921 - 98), (squashed cars); and the junk sculpture of Arman (b. 1928)(heaps of broken telephones) clearly qualify as belonging to the absurd, as do the Maman spider sculptures of Louise Bourgeois (1911 - 2010); and the unique stick - like figures of Alberto Giacometti, such as Tall Woman II (1960, Museum of Modern Art, New York).

That state - of - the - art PC you bought last year might not feel like such a screamer after you install a dozen programs, load it with antispyware and antivirus tools, and download untold amounts of junk from the Internet.

I LOVE that this was so far from the typical, make me feel like a loser because I can't turn a broken down piece of junk into a beautiful work of art in one very easy fell swoop.