Astronomers could also search for indirect evidence that dark matter behaves
like a superfluid.
So how can a solid behave
like a superfluid?
Not exact matches
Squeezing the neutrinos into a
superfluid requires the kind of pressure generated inside superdense cosmic objects, meaning that in this model, our universe would need to be contained within something
like a black hole.
«Unveiling the quantum necklace: Researchers simulate quantum necklace -
like structures in
superfluids.»
Rather
like electrons flowing without electrical resistance, at temperatures close to absolute zero, some atoms turn
superfluid, flowing with no friction or physical resistance.
Put a drop of
superfluid on most surfaces, and it spreads out into a thin layer, rather than beading
like water on glass.
But stir the same helium
like coffee and the normal liquid fraction will resist the motion, imparting viscosity to the
superfluid mixture, after all.
A
superfluid solid sounds
like an oxymoron, but it is precisely what researchers at Pennsylvania State University have recently witnessed.
To the researchers» surprise, their calculations showed that turbulent flows of a class of
superfluids on a flat surface behave not
like those of ordinary fluids in 2 - D, but more
like 3 - D fluids, which morph from relatively uniform, large structures to smaller and smaller structures.
In the case of
superfluids, Chesler and his colleagues found that in 2 - D,
superfluids behave unlike ordinary fluids in 2 - D, but more
like ordinary fluids in 3 - D, dispersing energy at smaller and smaller scales.