In the past, researchers have attempted to do this with gene editing tools
like zinc fingers nucleases, but the process was too labor - intensive to be used on a large scale.
These approaches, which include exotic sounding tools
like zinc finger nucleases and CRISPR / Cas9, differ from more traditional ways reducing the impact of the HD mutation on cells.
Not exact matches
«Before CRISPR, there was TALENS [transcription activator -
like effector
nucleases] and
zinc finger nucleases — older technologies that were not as precise or reliable,» explains Sosa.
Ultimately, this week's discourse will lead to a consensus statement providing some guidance on how to approach using this and older gene editing technologies such as
zinc finger nucleases and enzymes called transcription activator -
like effector
nucleases, or TALENs.
The variety of new tools available for genetic manipulation now include lentiviral - based gene delivery, and gene editing using CRISPR / Cas9,
zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs) or transcription activator -
like effector
nucleases (TALENs).
Zinc finger nucleases [1], [2], transcription activator -
like effector
nucleases [3], [4] and homing meganucleases [5] have provided powerful tools to induce targeted mutations in the form of small insertions or deletions derived from DNA break repair of nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) or homologous recombination.