Sentences with phrase «likely outcome of the study»

Another likely outcome of the study is wider use of the gene - sifting technique, he says, to explore the genetics of complex mental illnesses.

Not exact matches

The researchers also found that many of the studies showed that children who had restrictive parents were less likely to get involved in negative behaviors such as cyberbullying, drug use, vandalism, and theft, and were less likely to have poor body image — factors the study authors called «negative consumer socialization outcomes.»

For example, the fact that 27 transfer patients are listed as having a physician as their planned birth attendant is most likely due to errors in birth - certificate completion; data are currently lacking to inform the degree of misclassification related to this and others factors that affect the study outcomes.

This was expected based on the results of the pregnancy outcome study from which these women were selected, ie, women with exposure to fluoxetine late in pregnancy were more likely to have lower birth weight infants and were also more likely to breastfeed while continuing to use the medication.

For the secondary outcomes, women who had midwife - led continuity models of care were less likely to experience amniotomy (average RR 0.80, 95 % CI 0.66 to 0.98; participants = 3253; studies = 4), episiotomy (average RR 0.84, 95 % CI 0.77 to 0.92; participants = 17,674; studies = 14) and fetal loss / neonatal death before 24 weeks (average RR 0.81, 95 % CI 0.67 to 0.98; participants = 15,645; studies = 11).

For the secondary outcomes, women who had midwife - led continuity models of care were less likely to experience amniotomy (average RR 0.80, 95 % CI 0.66 to 0.98; participants = 3253; studies = four), episiotomy (average RR 0.84, 95 % CI 0.77 to 0.92; participants = 17,674; studies = 14) and fetal loss less than 24 weeks and neonatal death (average RR 0.81, 95 % CI 0.67 to 0.98; participants = 15,645; studies = 11).

A compromise in which the technique is greatly curtailed is the most likely outcome, says Irene Kingma, director of the Dutch Elasmobranch Society in Amsterdam, which promotes the study and conservation of sharks and rays.

The world can make lower sea - level rise outcomes much more likely by meeting the 2015 Paris Agreement goal of bringing net greenhouse gas emissions to zero in the second half of this century, the study shows.

People with chronic opioid use disorders are more likely to relapse and do so sooner if they are treated in a compulsory drug detention centre rather than a voluntary drug treatment centre using methadone maintenance therapy, according to the first study comparing the outcome of both approaches published in The Lancet Global Health.

Women with a severe form of morning sickness who take antihistamines to help them sleep through their debilitating nausea are significantly more likely to experience adverse pregnancy outcomes, including low birth weight babies and premature births, a UCLA study has found.

Using the model, McHale and Baker could work out the most likely outcome of any English football match played over the 124 year study period — and use the results to calculate which was the all - time greatest team.

In addition to low lung function at the start of the study, being male also predicted worse outcomes, but this is likely a consequence of higher asthma prevalence in boys.

«As significant alterations to ecosystems resulting from global change become more likely, environmental scientists and the general public need to appreciate some of the potential outcomes,» says senior author Andrew Friedland (http://envs.dartmouth.edu/people/andrew-j-friedland), a professor in Dartmouth's Environmental Studies Program.

The researchers note that the most likely response from industry will involve a combination of the approaches outlined in the study, and although there is a high level of uncertainty in the estimates, the findings provide much needed evidence on the relative effects of different industry responses, and the possible magnitude of health outcomes.

On a wider scale, looking at the overall comparison between the study's roughly 22,000 nonusers and 4,000 users, and statistically adjusting for certain factors, the researchers found a similar outcome: Users of statins were more than twice as likely to develop diabetes.

A study by Perth's Telethon Kids Institute has found children with a parent who has gone to prison are significantly more likely to have poor development outcomes — yet many risk being overlooked because there is no standard system in place to Read more about «Invisible» children of imprisoned parents at risk of falling through the cracks - Scimex

Quiz Ref IDLiterature has shown that female physicians may be more likely to adhere to clinical guidelines,1 - 3 provide preventive care more often,4 - 11 use more patient - centered communication,12 - 15 perform as well or better on standardized examinations, 16 and provide more psychosocial counseling to their patients than do their male peers.14 Although studies suggest differences in practice patterns and process measures of quality between male and female physicians, these studies have not examined patient outcomes, what we arguably care about the most.

Similar to the animal studies, large variations among the exposure protocols, measured outcomes, and subject susceptibilities likely explain much of the differences among findings and must be considered when interpreting the results.

And considering that the majority of whey protein already have around 5 grams of protein per serving, if you took 3 whey protein servings you would also get around 15 grams of BCAAs and all other essential amino acids inside the whey protein which would most likely change the study's outcome.

Observational studies have a high risk of bias owing to problems such as self - selection of interventions (people who believe in the benefits of meditation or who have prior experience with meditation are more likely to enroll in a meditation program and report that they benefited from one) and use of outcome measures that can be easily biased by participants» beliefs in the benefits of meditation.

A second important outcome was that the lower - performing students, so these were students who were about the bottom third of our sample, these were students who were earning Grade Point Averages (GPAs) of a C or below in the semester prior to the intervention [and were] most likely going to be struggling in school; for these students, the intervention increased their GPAs and also increased their likelihood of passing core courses like Math, English, Social Studies and Science - and increased that by around 6.5 percentage points.

The authors of the study hold out hope that the positive finding on kindergarten retentions means that the TN - VPK had a positive effect on children's social / emotional development, which will lead to long term positive outcomes like those that were found in the famous Perry Preschool Project (in which, for example, participants were less likely than nonparticipants to have had encounters with the criminal justice system as adults).

The study analyzes student outcomes associated with specific aspects of curriculum and instruction and identified policy conditions - especially regarding standards - based reform - under which effective classroom practices were likely to flourish.

Given the promising results of this initial study, it is likely that the Foundation will deepen their learning this coming summer by using a control group to examine growth in matched peers as well as dig in more deeply to document the specific practices that high quality programs are using to support positive outcomes.

Steer clear of letting the interview take on a negative tone in any way; a study published in the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology found that negative tones will likely affect the outcome of an interview — and probably not in your favor.

Nonetheless, as best we can tell from these studies, the most likely non-adjusted return outcome is in the 4 to 6 % range for stocks, as opposed to the historical average of 10 %.

The most common postoperative complications in this study were: POH 22.9 %, corneal lipid opacity 19.0 %, uveitis 16.2 %, intraocular hemorrhage 12.3 % (intraocular hemorrhage, a common cause of an undesirable outcome, was 494.5 time more likely in Boston Terriers and 174.4 times more likely in Poodles), retinal detachment 8.4 % (more common in Boston Terriers, Poodles, the Bichon Frise, and Shih Tzu), and glaucoma 6.7 %.

The most common postoperative complications in this study were: postoperative ocular hypertension 22.9 %; corneal lipid opacity 19.0 %, uveitis 16.2 %, intraocular hemorrhage 12.3 % (intraocular hemorrhage, a common cause of an undesirable outcome, was 494.5 times more likely in Boston terriers and 174.4 times more likely in Poodles), retinal detachment 8.4 % (more common in Boston terriers, poodles, the Bichon Frise, and Shih Tzu) and glaucoma 6.7 %.

There's ample uncertainty but the study, published today in the peer - reviewed online journal Ecosphere, points to a variety of outcomes, with fires likely becoming more frequent in zones you might expect — like temperate North America and particularly the western United States — but rarer in the tropics.

The study projects that a doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations over pre-industrial levels will increase global temperatures by between 1.2 °C and 2.9 °C, with 1.9 °C being the most likely outcome.

In this framework, a research finding is less likely to be true when the studies conducted in a field are smaller; when effect sizes are smaller; when there is a greater number and lesser preselection of tested relationships; where there is greater flexibility in designs, definitions, outcomes, and analytical modes; when there is greater financial and other interest and prejudice; and when more teams are involved in a scientific field in chase of statistical significance.

Not that this would have changed the outcome; in fact, my point is that Iceland's alcohol policy could have come away from the litigation strengthened by an approval of the EFTA - Court (which would quite likely have happened, as the policy seems to be based on rather sound studies).

Studies of adverse childhood experiences confirm what many of us know from working with young people — children raised in adverse environments are more likely to experience negative developmental outcomes, including teen pregnancy.

We do not believe that design differences (the design of Rhee et al13 was longitudinal, whereas the current study was cross-sectional) account for this, because children's BMI status is already very stable by school entry, suggesting that reanalysis using wave 2 LSAC longitudinal BMI status as the outcome will most likely yield congruent results.

The original study assessed the effects of abuse and household dysfunction during childhood on long - term health and quality - of - life outcomes.22 A subanalysis of these data by Dube et al23 demonstrated that adults who were exposed to IPV as children were 6 times more likely to be emotionally abused, 4.8 times more likely to be physically abused, and 2.6 times more likely to be sexually abused than children who were not exposed to IPV.

In light of this and a growing body of studies finding that parental disapproval is linked to breakup and other poor relationship outcomes, it seems increasingly likely that the original report of the Romeo and Juliet effect may have been a statistical fluke.

The choice of coping styles as a target of study is more problematic because this field is hamstrung by lack of progress in defining and measuring the construct.2 The current view is that coping should be studied situationally and not be considered as an enduring trait that is likely to have an influence on health outcomes.

Compared to non-LD peers, youth with LD frequently report feelings of loneliness, stress, depression and suicide, among other psychiatric symptoms.15, 16 For example, in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, the LD sample was twice as likely to report a suicide attempt in the past year.16 Longitudinal research on risk - taking indicates that, compared to non-LD peers, adolescents with LD engage more frequently in various risk behaviours.17 Therefore, the presence of LD in childhood appears to confer a general risk for adverse outcomes throughout adolescence and into adulthood.

His analysis below of existing studies shows Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children and young people who experience racism are two to three times more likely to experience poor health outcomes or adopt poor behaviours:

On social - emotional measures, foster children in the NSCAW study tended to have more compromised functioning than would be expected from a high - risk sample.43 Moreover, as indicated in the previous section, research suggests that foster children are more likely than nonfoster care children to have insecure or disordered attachments, and the adverse long - term outcomes associated with such attachments.44 Many studies of foster children postulate that a majority have mental health difficulties.45 They have higher rates of depression, poorer social skills, lower adaptive functioning, and more externalizing behavioral problems, such as aggression and impulsivity.46 Additionally, research has documented high levels of mental health service utilization among foster children47 due to both greater mental health needs and greater access to services.

These results coincide with the outcome of the second study that patients exposed to high expressed emotion are more likely to relapse compared to patients exposed to low expressed emotion.

The positive effects of high - quality early childhood programs on specific, short - and long - term outcomes for children, families, and communities, have been quantified by numerous research studies.8 In the short - to medium - term, children enrolled in high - quality early learning programs are less likely to need special education services during their K - 12 years; are less likely to commit juvenile offenses; and more likely to graduate from high school.

Living among their Western peers, who most likely enjoyed free - choice in their romantic relationships, the participants classified as highly collectivistic in Study 1 may have perceived their own level of parental influence on their romantic relationship outcomes more heavily.

A recent study of the Chicago Child - Parent Centers, for instance, showed that children who enrolled at age three and stayed for two years were less likely to need special education services and less likely to commit crimes later in life compared with children who started preschool at age four.Irma Arteaga et al., «One Year of Preschool or Two: Is It Important for Adult Outcomes?»

There is enough consensus that exposure to violence, sexual abuse, and emotional mistreatment are harmful and likely have long - term health effects; therefore, the next generation of studies should probably focus on preventing and remediating these exposures and following up to determine whether health outcomes improve.

Furthermore, the paradoxical protective effects of antenatal parental alcohol use found in some studies [9,17,18] are most likely explained by 1) misclassification of the exposure or outcome, 2) residual confounding, or 3) small sample size [6,19].

However, it is unclear whether differences in sample cohorts may have contributed to study outcomes (e.g. mothers of younger children were more likely to be married and receive higher incomes).

For example, in the MTA sample, correlations between measures reflecting the actual reports of peers about one another were correlated only 0.01 to 0.27 in magnitude with ratings of peer functioning obtained from parents and teachers, suggesting that reports by adults are not useful proxies for the perspectives of one's peers.27 Given that views of one's peers provide better prediction to later psychiatric problems, 3 the use of adult report to index intervention outcomes in studies targeting the peer relationship problems of children is likely to prove a limited measurement approach.

The lawyers involved need to consider the actual, real - life likely outcomes of «all» of the potential scenarios that «can» be produced by a tribunal's decision, and decide which «one» would realistically provide the best outcome for the consuming real estate public, and not just for a particular dissaffected former Realtor claiming to be acting as a reasonable facsimile of a modern day Robin Hood (my interpretation of Dale's apparent claim to have spent years studying ways and means to provide real estate services equal to or superior to current standards via CREA's operations at much less cost to consumers), all the while projecting profits of hundreds of millions of dollars (it's 50/50 that «Robin Hood» is a myth).