Sentences with phrase «line cells»

They then determined the gene frequency using RNA analysis and were so able to confirm the bone lining cells as the primary target cells.

And since the gut is also full of microbes, the intestinal lining cells are on the front lines, interacting with bacteria.

This is a picture of germ line cells of C. elegans showing PIWI and piRNAs (red dots) located outside of germ cell nuclei (blue circles) to scan for RNA passengers that move from nuclei to cytoplasm.

In contrast, the mTOR signaling pathway could not be activated in germ line cells, because the mitochondrial complex assembly of germ cells failed to assemble, and the sperm maturation process stagnated at the round sperm stage, ultimately resulting in male sterility.

«Blood vessel lining cells control metastasis, research shows.»

Their experiment has now shown that the gills of jawed vertebrates emerge from the same internal lining cells as their jawless relatives.

The finding, Shahrara said, provides «strong evidence» that the binding of CCL28 to joint - lining cells carrying its corresponding receptor is a necessary step in angiogenesis.

Last June Ingber's team reported that it had placed human lung lining cells and human capillary cells on either side of a porous, flexible polymer membrane.

However, Eggan and McCarroll emphasized that now that this phenomenon has been found, inexpensive gene - sequencing tests will allow researchers to identify and remove from the production line cell cultures with concerning mutations that might prove dangerous after transplantation.

«The bone lining cells also make sense as gatekeepers or mediators for the effect of the bound hormone because of their position on the bone and their connection to the other bone cells,» says Erben.

Other microtubules connecting the spindle poles to the cortex — a protein layer lining the cell's outer membrane — act to pull the spindle poles back and forth within the cell until the spindle and chromosomes align down the center axis of the cell.

The bone lining cells cover the bone surfaces and contact other bone cells, such as the osteocytes that reside inside the bones, through cell - to - cell contact.

Researchers at Vetmeduni Vienna have now demonstrated that bone lining cells act as «gatekeepers» for the hormone.

However, since prostaglandins that protect stomach lining cells and promote blood clotting are also reduced, NSAIDs can promote ulcers and bleeding in the stomach.

To find methods for stemming the tide of liver - damaging microbes, Schnabl and team tried experimentally bumping up copies of the REG3G gene in intestinal lining cells grown in the lab.

Not seen is the intense positivity of what seems to be the endothelial lining cells of the endocardium.

These splattered fats annoy the arterial lining cells that they've landed on.

It works to activate the skin's defence line cells (Langerhan cells) and in doing so it assists in a complete rejuvenation of the skin's texture with improvement in skin elasticity, strength and hydration.

SCFA are considered the main nutrients for the large intestinal lining cells; they also increase the blood flow, muscle activity and water absorption in the colon [1,2].

The toxicity of chokeberry extract on normal blood vessel lining cells was tested and found to have no effects up to the highest levels used (50 ug / ml), suggesting that the cell death effect is happening in a way other than through preventing new blood vessel formation (anti-angiogenesis), a process that is important in cancer cell growth.

It may not have made the lemur ill, but the retrovirus spread into the animal's testes (or perhaps its ovaries), and once there, it struck the jackpot: It slipped inside one of the rare germ line cells that produce sperm and eggs.

«Estrogen regulates pathological changes of bones via bone lining cells.»

But mice with a working version of the gene suffered little to no damage to their gut - lining cells.

The investigators found that CCL28, which is over-produced in joints affected by rheumatoid arthritis, attracts the surface - lining cells that carry its receptor.

Germ - line cells are the all - time champions of cellular survival.

She and her group had studied the nature and function of epithelial cells, the gut - lining cells that come into contact with breast milk in nursing infants.

«This is an important and fundamental paper for understanding human germ - line cells and finding the basic information about human germ - cell biology,» says reproductive biologist Evelyn Telfer of the University of Edinburgh, UK.

The strict division of labor between somatic and germ - line cells in a multicellular conglomerate may allow it to explore new ecological niches and to manipulate objects with specialized multicellular organs like jaws, paws, stalks, tentacles, tails, roots, leaves or fingers.

In a sense, the somatic cells sacrifice their genetic «immortality» to protect the germ - line cells.

The fact that the bone lining cells, as target cells for oestrogen, play a role in bone maintenance confirms this suspicion.

«We were now able to confirm that oestrogen's effect on bone occurs primarily through binding to the bone lining cells.»

Squamous cell carcinomas are malignant cancers originating from the lining cells of the mouth.

Some of these lining cells absorb water, while others secrete mucus to lubricate the stool and keep it moving along.

Prebiotics, such as inulin, are special types of soluble / fermentable fiber that maintain a healthy gut environment and nourish intestinal lining cells.

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