Our intention is to improve scientific knowledge and clinical practice regarding effective instruction for remediating reading comprehension difficulties for students in the middle grades (grades 4 and 5) and to
link with previous studies that begin in grade 6.
Not exact matches
He found the
studies linking school breakfast
with improved student performance compelling, and brought the idea to his superintendent, who was new to the position in the
previous school year.
Nonetheless, state environmental officials downplayed residents» complaints and vehemently disputed local
studies that found a
link between elevated blood - lead levels among children and the water source switch, until, in October, Snyder conceded the situation had become a «public safety issue» and announced a $ 12m plan to transfer Flint back to its
previous supply
with the city of Detroit.
«
Previous studies have
linked intake of high fructose corn syrup sweetened beverages
with asthma in school children, but there is little information about when during early development exposure to fructose might influence later health,» said Sheryl L. Rifas - Shiman, MPH, a
study lead author and senior research associate at Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute.
The
previous studies linked a belief in free will in people from Western countries
with increased happiness, better work performance and academic achievements and less negative behaviors such as cheating.
The team already suspected there might be a
link on the basis of
previous studies showing that certain antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, lycophenes or flavonoids, were associated
with a reduction in type 2 diabetes risk.
Though this
study didn't look specifically at the
link between attention and learning,
previous research has established that difficulties
with attention can stand in the way of greater success in the classroom.
Previous studies of people
with Huntington's disease point to a
link between low levels of a neurotrophin called brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and symptoms of the disorder.
Previous studies have
linked lower emotional complexity
with a reduced ability to control one's emotions, and higher incidence of depression.
This finding is consistent
with previous studies showing that a stronger susceptibility to disgust is
linked with disapproval of gay people.
Previous studies have also revealed a potential
link between consuming food
with anti-inflammatory properties — such as those rich in omega ‑ 3 fatty acids, fiber, or certain essential vitamins — and lower risk of developing a food allergy.
Researchers found that some of these oscillations are
linked with blood pressure, but are generally slower, occurring at lower frequencies, which have been shown in
previous studies to be related to oscillations in vascular motion and blood oxygenation.
However,
previous studies have also
linked the Mediterranean diet
with reduced cardiovascular risks, including the Nurses» Health
Study, which included nearly 75,000 American nurses who were tracked over a 30 - year period.
Previous studies had
linked high genetic diversity within bacterial infections or in cancers
with poor outcomes for patients treated
with antimicrobial or chemotherapy drugs.
These genes are believed to be essential for the normal function of nerve cells, and
previous studies have
linked these mutations to problems
with synaptic function — how neurons communicate
with each other.
Previous studies have also shown brain anatomy differences associated
with income, but did not
link those differences to academic achievement.
Previous studies have
linked both short - and long - term exposure to PM2.5
with increased mortality, through mechanisms such as heart disorders, increased blood pressure, and reduced lung function.
«
Previous studies have shown a
link between caffeine and a lower risk of developing Parkinson's disease, but we haven't known much about how caffeine metabolizes within the people
with the disease,» said
study author Shinji Saiki, MD, PhD, of Juntendo University School of Medicine in Tokyo, Japan.
«
Previous studies have
linked increased stress
with accelerated onset of metastasis in some forms of breast cancer,» said Michelle L. Halls, Ph.D., a researcher involved in the work from the Drug Discovery Biology Theme at Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Monash University in Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
In a
previous study, Freeman and colleagues demonstrated that orthostatic hypotension is
linked to reversible cognitive impairment in patients
with a rare neurological disorder called autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy.
Previous studies have
linked exposure to disinfectants
with breathing problems such as asthma among healthcare workers.
«
Previous studies suggest that reducing heart fat is feasible through weight loss or weight management, but these
studies only looked at small numbers of people and there have been no clinical trials
linking cardiovascular outcomes
with heart fat changes due to weight management interventions.
Previous studies have shown that white blood cell telomere length can be predictive of biological aging and is
linked with telomere length in other cells in the body.
Previous studies have
linked foods
with a high glycemic index, a measure of the ability to raise blood sugar levels, to a higher risk of gestational or type 2 diabetes.
Previous research from other
studies had
linked hearing loss
with marked differences in brain structure compared to those
with normal hearing, both in humans and animals.
This finding adds to
previous studies that have
linked acceptable air pollution levels
with other complications including cognitive decline and fetal growth development.
Previous studies have
linked sleep problems
with such repetitive negative thoughts, especially in cases where someone does not get enough shut eye.
Biochemist Valerie Weaver of the University of California, San Francisco, who led
previous studies linking tissue stiffness and breast cancer growth, calls the paper «very important» because it finds a novel mechanism
linking obesity
with breast cancer.
Dr Richard Byers, who jointly led the research, said: «
Previous studies have
linked high levels of the BCR - ABL mutation
with drug resistance.
To examine the allergy - asthma
link, molecular geneticist Tim Howard and colleagues at the Center for Human Genomics at Wake Forest University in Winston - Salem, North Carolina, took a close look at two genes associated
with asthma in
previous studies.
The sequence is an on - switch for a protein known as KIT ligand (KITLG); three
previous studies have
linked SNPs in this region
with testicular cancer.
And as a
linked editorial by Dr Marie Pedersen, of the Centre for Epidemiology and Screening, University of Copenhagen, highlights, most of these
previous studies were unable to take account of potentially influential factors, such as obesity, infections, alcohol, and occupation and stress, all of which have been associated
with an increased risk of stillbirth.
In people
with cystic fibrosis, higher caloric intake results in better nutritional status which and in
previous studies has been
linked to improved survival.
A new Duke University
study in mice
links three
previous and, until now, apparently unrelated hypotheses about the causes of schizophrenia, a debilitating mental disorder appearing in late adolescence that affects how people think, act and perceive reality.The brains of people
with the schizophrenia show various abnormalities, including faulty neural connections or an imbalance of certain brain chemicals.
Previous studies have shown
links between paternal depression and poor behavioural and emotional outcomes in their children, but no large
study in the general population (as opposed to a clinical population) has looked at the
link with adolescent depression while taking into account maternal depression as well.
Adoptees diagnosed
with schizophrenia and ten other disorders that have been considered genetically
linked to schizophrenia in
previous reports were the focus of the
study.
Previous epidemiological
studies had
linked sugar consumption
with metabolic syndrome, but it had been impossible to prove causation from that research.
Previous studies have
linked gene expression profiles in bCSCs
with a clinical outcome [1, 2], and in this
study the authors have extended this out to demonstrate that a DNA methylation profile may promote these changes, and furthermore, that this profile can be effectively used to predict prognosis, and potentially aid the therapeutic decision making.
Previous studies had
linked several traits
with a lower chance of developing mental disorders.
Data from over 135,000 people show no
link between broad faces and antisocial traits, in contrast
with previous studies... More
Previous investigations have
linked constitutive phosphorylated STATs to cancer progression, however, our
study, together
with other recent reports indicate that attention should now be expanded to encompass unphosphorylated STATs (Kumar et al., 1997; Chatterjee - Kishore et al., 2000; Yang et al., 2005).
In a large
study of U.S. women without
previous depression, higher flavonoid consumption was
linked with a lower risk of depression, especially among older women.
Although the results haven't always been consistent,
previous studies have shown that obesity, unhealthy cholesterol levels, and a lack of exercise in midlife are all
linked with an increased risk of dementia later on.
Previous studies have
linked even diet sodas to an added risk of type 2 diabetes, but McKeown said the new findings show that diet drinks could provide a bridge to healthier habits for people
with prediabetes.
Previous studies have found unusually high rates of mental - function problems in former NFL players (especially those
with a history of concussions), while a large body of research has
linked being overweight or obese to a higher risk of dementia later in life.
«No
previous studies have focused on how variants in women's genes may be
linked with hot flashes, and these results were highly statistically significant,» said principal investigator Dr. Carolyn Crandall, a professor of medicine in the division of general internal medicine and health services research at UCLA.
Previous studies have
linked a lack of sleep
with obesity and even type 2 diabetes; but this is one of the first times researchers have calculated the caloric effect of insufficient Z's.
In fact, a
previous study led by the same researcher (Mozaffarian, Am J Cardiol 2006 Jan) found that while eating baked or broiled fish was
linked to a slower but more powerful heart beat and lower blood pressure, eating fried fish was associated
with heart muscle motion abnormalities, a reduced ejection fraction, lower cardiac output, and higher blood pressure.
First, in many of these
studies I listed in the
previous section
linking elevated zonulin
with disease, only a fraction of the patients
with the condition showed elevated levels of zonulin.
Previous observational
studies indicate that a high ratio of bacteria in the groupsFirmicutesand Bacteroidetes (FB) is
linked with increased body weight.