Salk's vaccine eventually was replaced by a more effective
live oral vaccine developed by competitor Albert Sabin and distributed worldwide.
Not exact matches
Israel's government this week launched a nationwide vaccination campaign, attempting to inoculate all children under nine years of age with
oral polio
vaccine (OPV), a form of the
vaccine containing a
live, weakened form of the virus.
Plus, for an
oral or injectable attenuated
vaccine, which contains a
living but harmless version of a virus, there's a slim possibility that evolutionary pressure could eventually drive the virus, now distributed through the population, to become lethal again.
A champion of the
oral polio
vaccine in India in the 1990s who coined the phrase «two drops of
life,» Vardhan is credited with having helped India achieve polio - free status earlier this year.
The first level of contact with
live cholera bacteria — or their dead counterparts contained in
oral cholera
vaccines — occurs in the mucosa of the gut.
To reach that goal, most countries use an
oral polio
vaccine (OPV), a
live but weakened version of the virus.
There is evidence that this might cause chronic inflammation in the gut, Petri said, coming from work by Evan Newell of Stanford University and colleagues who looked at peripheral blood mononuclear cells in three year old children who had received the
oral polio
vaccine in the first months of their
life.
Although some of the most successful
vaccines have been
live attenuated forms (e.g. measles
vaccine,
oral polio
vaccine), most modern
vaccines are based on recombinant DNA technologies in some shape or form.
The mechanisms by which
oral,
live - attenuated
vaccines protect against typhoid fever are poorly understood.
Exposure to ethyl mercury is said to be safer than exposure to methyl mercury because the blood half -
life of intramuscular ethyl mercury from Thimerosal in
vaccines in infants has been found to be substantially shorter than that of
oral methyl mercury in adults [135].