Not exact matches
L2 plays an important role in cells by activating mRNA decay, a system cells use to turn off
gene expression when the
proteins encoded by the mRNAs are no
longer needed.
This
gene, along with a number of other
genes encoding proteins involved in nickel homeostasis, has been acquired a
long time ago by the bacterium via horizontal
gene transfer.
The malarial
genes under the most intense selection pressure — those with the most variation, generated over a millennium -
long cat - and - mouse game with the immune system's antibody response — are the ones that
encode the identifying
proteins on the surface of the parasite.
The
gene - dense chromosomes of this organism
encode approximately 12,500 predicted
proteins, a high proportion of which have
long, repetitive amino acid tracts.
It is located on the
long arm of chromosome 15 in the LINGO1
gene, which
encodes a
protein that has been shown to affect how neurons are formed and signal each other.