«While more vulnerable subgroups of children may exist,
the low overall difference in academic performance after childhood exposure to surgery is reassuring.
Not exact matches
Beyond the NICU, not accounting for the fundamental
differences between a mother's own and donated milk also ignores broader and longer term studies connecting mother's own milk and improved
overall development and
lower lifetime health and educational costs.
The primary outcome with the largest
difference in this sensitivity analysis was preterm birth, where an analysis restricted to trials with
lower risk of bias suggested a larger treatment effect: RR 0.64, (95 % CI 0.51 to 0.81) compared with RR 0.77, (95 % CI 0.62 to 0.94) in the
overall analysis.
So basically if I understand well, the major
difference is that people are
overall less healthy, poorer, and the public education is weaker, so that's the major cause for a slightly
lower democracy index, despite fully democratic institutions and guaranteed civil liberties?
With no possibility of rejection, offers were
lower overall ($ 3.68 on average), and there was no statistical
difference between the oxytocin and placebo groups.
The researchers found that the
overall incidence of malaria was
lower in the iron group compared with the no iron group, but after adjustment for baseline values for iron deficiency and moderate anemia, these
differences were no longer statistically significant.
The model estimated that lifetime incidence and mortality risks averaged 11 percent to 13 percent
lower for every 5 - point higher ADR, which translates to
overall differences of 53 percent to 60 percent between the
lowest and highest quintiles.
Overall, there was approximately a 7 percent
difference in spending between physicians trained in the highest and
lowest training HRR spending groups, corresponding to an estimated $ 522
difference between
low - and high - spending training regions.
Overall, whilst the
differences in the analyses (e.g., constant genetic vs. constant physical window - width) and in the proportion of the genome (i.e., 63.6 % vs. 30.7 %) analyzed to identify regions of
low - or high recombination in the parasitoid wasp and in the honeybee may account for some of the striking
differences in the estimated proportions of the genomes with
low - and high recombination frequencies, our data do suggest that the recombination frequency in the honeybee is elevated across the entire genome, for regions of both
low and high recombination alike.
(JOSE LUIS PELEAZ / GETTY IMAGES) Even though breast cancer incidence rates are slightly
lower overall among African - American women than white women (the incidence is
lower still among Hispanic, Asian, and Native American women), a combination of socioeconomic factors and unexplained biological
differences make the disease more deadly — and in some cases, harder to treat — in the black community.
Furthermore, IGFBP - 3 was actually the
lowest in the endurance group (though
overall there was no significant
difference).
I know that developing my core will make such a
difference with my play with inversions and
overall lower back health.
On Tinder, the
difference isn't so stark: While a slightly
lower 42 % of respondents
overall said they use Tinder for relationships, only 54 % of women agree, according to the study.
First, we use our entire sample to analyze the extent to which the schools that students attend can explain the
overall variation in student test scores and fluid cognitive skills, controlling for
differences in prior achievement and student demographic characteristics (including gender, age, race / ethnicity, and whether the student is from a
low - income family, is an English language learner, or is enrolled in special education).
• Students gave the hybrid format a modestly
lower overall rating than their counterparts gave the traditional - format course, but there were no notable
differences in students» reports of how much the course raised their interest in the subject matter.
The
low overall incidence of teachers in the entire sample asking higher level questions should concern us:
Differences among schools notwithstanding, only 16 % of the teachers in grades 1 - 3 in this study were frequently observed asking higher level, aesthetic response questions.
Overall, the
difference in progression rates between teachers in the primary and secondary phases was
lower than in the 2016 survey.
How might explicitly exposing your students to the
differences between higher - and
lower - order thinking enhance your classroom discussions and enhance your
overall learning goals?
Overall, year 1 results on MacMillan for kindergarten students with lower reading scores demonstrated a significant difference of.000; for first grade overall results were not significant; second grade results were significant at.000; and third grade results were significant
Overall, year 1 results on MacMillan for kindergarten students with
lower reading scores demonstrated a significant
difference of.000; for first grade
overall results were not significant; second grade results were significant at.000; and third grade results were significant
overall results were not significant; second grade results were significant at.000; and third grade results were significant at.042.
Overall, with
low interest rates, cash incentives and long - term loan terms, the payment
difference of a base model to a King Ranch isn't out of reach for many consumers.
The new nine - speed has a wider 7.6:1
overall ratio — the
difference between the first gear ratio and the top gear ratio — compared to the eight - speed transmission, with a «deep» 4.69 first gear that supports excellent off - the - line acceleration and a «tall» 0.62 top gear for
low - rpm highway cruising.
The reason for the one - star
difference in
overall rating is the 2WD version's slightly
lower rollover rating.
The fact that you get a
lower interest rate — and that you have less interest to pay
overall — means that when it comes to the monthly payment, there is often a smaller cost
difference than you might think between a 15 - year loan and 30 - year loan.
Questrade still offers the
lowest overall price at $ 4.95 per trade; however, at this volume of trading the added research, support and functionality of some of the other platforms may be worth the $ 2 per trade
difference, depending on how much you utilize these features and the value they provide to your trading strategy.
Regarding tax deduction vs tax credit, the essential
difference between deduction and credit is that a credit directly decreases the amount of tax you owe while a deduction
lowers your
overall amount of taxable income.
They can literally mean the
difference of tens of thousands of dollars in your
overall account balance by investing in funds with high fees and
low fees.
Overall, companies with larger market caps did not tend to have future DGRs that were markedly
lower than their past DGRs; in fact, the average
difference was in the numerically opposite direction.
Over the period January 1979 to June 2016, the volatility reduction, or the simple
difference between the rolling three - year volatility of a 60/40 portfolio and the 55 / 40/5 portfolio,
lowered overall portfolio volatility by an average of 53 basis points (bps) a year.
The
difference over time of temperature measured at a consistent location has much
lower systematic error than the use of that single location's temperature as a proxy for the
overall temperature of the region.
Overall, the drastic reduction of the forest cover was followed by a
lowering of approximately 30 m of the regional forest line — the
difference between maximum position in altitude of krummholz and woodland — and approximately 50 m of the regional tree line (i.e. the
difference between maximum altitude of spruce macrofossils in tundra sites and position of the current tree line).
The fRsi value is calculated by dividing the
lowest identified internal surface temperature (Ti) by the
overall temperature
difference across the structure (dT or delta T for temperature
difference) under standard conditions.
For the measures with wider deviations, many factors contribute to
differences between the AEO Reference case projections and realized outcomes, but two primary contributors are the initial projections of future oil prices and
overall economic activity that are used in NEMS.5 These projections can greatly influence the other projections made by the model, which is why each recent AEO includes alternative cases exploring
differences in economic growth (
Low and High Economic Growth cases) and in oil prices (
Low and High Oil Price cases).
The offset was calculated by averaging the
difference between the station temps and the
overall temps (entire
lower 48) for all months with station temps.
Not surprisingly, factoring compensation into the equation resulted in higher levels of
overall satisfaction, but the
differences were much
lower than expected.
Overall most people will do much better if they purchase a term life insurance policy and invest the
difference with a
low cost investment house like Vanguard.
Look at it like you would a car loan; it's great to be approved for a
low interest rate, but the factor that makes the biggest
difference in your
overall payment structure is the amount of money you put down up front.
Other than the
overall design, the spec sheet of the Zenfone Max Plus (M1) is very similar to that of the Pegasus 4S, with the major
differences being the higher display resolution on the newer device and
lower storage and RAM options.
Both the selfie snapper and the rear - facing camera have an f / 2.0 aperture, which is quite wide given their inexpensive provenance, but on such small sensors has only a limited potential to make any real
difference to
overall image quality, though theoretically should ensure better
low - light performance.
While the
overall rate of such problems may be
low, where linked datasets are very large, and indigenous populations are relatively small, a
low rate of incorrect links or data entry errors could make a substantial
difference to the number of deaths reported after enhancement.
The program of prenatal and infancy home visiting by nurses, tested with a primarily white sample, produced a 48 percent treatment - control
difference in the
overall rates of substantiated rates of child abuse and neglect (irrespective of risk) and an 80 percent
difference for families in which the mothers were
low - income and unmarried at registration.21 Corresponding rates of child maltreatment were too
low to serve as a viable outcome in a subsequent trial of the program in a large sample of urban African - Americans, 20 but program effects on children's health - care encounters for serious injuries and ingestions at child age 2 and reductions in childhood mortality from preventable causes at child age 9 were consistent with the prevention of abuse and neglect.20, 22
Although the exact measures differed, the absolute
difference in the proportions of parents who reported ever slapping in the face or spanking with an object (
overall: 4 %; randomization: 2 %; quasi-experimental: 6 %) was consistent with the 7 %
difference in the proportions of parents who reported spanking their child in the past week in the Early Head Start evaluation.31 The HS effect is noticeable, given the
overall lower reports of corporal punishment (14 % in the HS control group, compared with 54 % in the Early Head Start control group).
At 12 months after intervention, again controlling for baseline
differences, rates of alcohol and marijuana use were significantly
lower and cigarette use and
overall risk intention were marginally
lower among FOK plus ImPACT youths compared with FOK only youths.
For the
overall sample, there was a significant
difference in
overall family dysfunction scores over time (t = 3.24, p <.01), with
lower dysfunction scores at time 2 (M = 2.14; SD =.53), compared to time 1 (M = 2.41; SD =.51).
The
overall differences related to hostility were substantial; small blister wounds in high - hostile couples healed at only 60 % of the rate of
low - hostile couples.
So the only
difference then between you and me is you are willing to accept a
lower overall total cash flow for 30 years in return for getting more net cash flow than I do during the first 15 years, whereas once my properties are paid off in 15 years I will have considerably less risk of losing them and will outpace your returns over the next 15 years.
Overall tax
difference is about 20 %
lower, however.