«The higher rate of twins and preterm birth in ART singletons might have given rise to
lower academic test scores.
Childhood socioeconomic deprivation, family housing tenure other than consistent home ownership, family disruption, lack of parental interest, behaviour problems,
low academic test scores and health difficulties were each clearly associated with poor mental well - being in adulthood when estimated by analysing each childhood measure individually, adjusting for cohort and gender, and in the full model considering all childhood measures, although they were to some extent attenuated.
Not exact matches
The state labeled Hughes a «persistently
low - achieving» school in early 2010 because of its
low test scores, and despite an infusion of state funding and efforts to turn it around, it has not markedly improved, district Chief
Academic Officer Laura Kelley said.
Academic performance on annual ELA and math
tests at the school are
low as well, according to DOE statistics.
Those who do not master the language and remain English learners tend to score
lower on
academic tests and graduate high school at
lower rates than their native - English speaking peers.
However, when
tests include cognitively challenging questions that require elevated critical thinking, females and
lower socioeconomic students score
lower than their male or high - status peers, even though the students have equal
academic ability.
In our two previous research collaborations with the Skills for Life team, we already had shown that mental health problems are quite common, are among the strongest predictors of poor attendance, poorer grades, and
lower scores on standardized
tests, and that improved mental health scores are powerful predictors of improved
academic outcomes.»
After visiting the schools, Gustafson reported that all four — each an independent «mom - and - pop» operation with no links to national groups — faced a host of challenges, including strained budgets,
low enrollments, curriculum problems, inexperienced staff, weak professional development for teachers, and board members ignorant of
testing and other
academic essentials.
President Barack Obama has often noted in speeches the enthusiasm of Korean parents for their children's education, the high quality of Korean teachers, the number of learning hours that Korean students spend, and the outstanding educational achievements these have produced; for example, top rankings in international
academic - achievement
tests, and
low rates of school dropouts and juvenile delinquency.
The paper also cites PISA data from 2012 showing girls studying physics «had
lower confidence than their male classmates, despite
tests revealing no difference in
academic performance; and that students confidence in their maths abilities were more likely to embark on STEM careers».
Overemphasis on
testing can put pressure on educators to focus on the
lowest common denominator of
academic standard.
When it comes to math, the problem may be worse — many students experience math anxiety,
low self - confidence, or overwhelming amounts of
academic pressure, which can disrupt learning, leading to
lower grades and
test scores.
A 2014 study that followed 424 students at the University of Munich over the course of an
academic year found a cycle in which boredom bore
lower test results, which bore higher levels of boredom, which bore still
lower test results.
It's an absolute disgrace that the pressure on schools to ensure pupils pass
tests means children as young as three consider themselves «
low ability» right at the start of their
academic life, a belief which could impact on their self - esteem, carry on throughout their schooling and determine the direction of their adult lives.
Participation in afterschool programs is influencing
academic performance in a number of ways, including better attitudes toward school and higher educational aspirations; higher school attendance rates and
lower tardiness rates; less disciplinary action, such as suspension;
lower dropout rates; better performance in school, as measured by achievement
test scores and grades; significant gains in
academic achievement
test scores; greater on - time promotion; improved homework completion; and deeper engagement in learning.
Contracting also enables a district to assign schools with particular
academic challenges - say, the
lowest test scores - to a private manager, while devoting its energies to district - wide improvements.
ESSA wisely eliminates cost - by - cost
testing for SNS, a practice which discouraged schools from spending Title I funds on comprehensive services and perversely encouraged spending on add - ons (like pulling students out of
academic classes to work with paraprofessionals) that met compliance standards but were not necessarily helpful in improving educational outcomes for
low - income students.
Most states set absurdly
low academic standards before the Common Core, and their
tests were even worse.
Yet, although
Academic Numeracy was driving students»
test scores, it didn't appear to be helping the most advanced or
lowest performing students stay engaged in class.
Additionally, the power of strong signals of
academic performance — enabled by meaningful grades and
test scores — has greater importance for students trapped in
low - performing schools.
Even the 1994 federal Title I reforms, which required states to develop the three major prongs of an effective accountability system (
academic standards,
tests linked to the standards, and a mixture of assistance and sanctions for
low - performing schools) did little to stimulate California into action.
[ix] In other words, students in some middle schools in which
academic performance (as measured by ELA
test scores) is high report relatively
low social - emotional skills, and vice versa.
Embracing «slow teaching» does not mean I have to settle for
lower test scores; in fact, to me it's somewhat ironic that highly interactive projects and classroom practices promote
academic rigor and excellence.
In 2011, the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education classified Bentley Elementary as a Level 4 school for its
low test scores and
academic achievement.
The third
test is No Child Left Behind (NCLB), the education reform law passed in 2002 whose goals include improving the performance of students in the
lower half of the
academic ability distribution.
In his article on the high - school graduation rate («Tassels on the Cheap,» Feature, Fall 2002), Duncan Chaplin implies that the General Educational Development (GED)
tests represent a
lower academic hurdle than graduating from high school.
Because he believes that poor children are disproportionately below average in
academic ability, Murray's second
test is Title I, a popular federal program whose goal is to upgrade the schools attended by children from
low - income families.
Race to the Top (RTTT) grants had been awarded after considering whether states would adopt high
academic standards, implement prescribed strategies in
low ‐ performing schools, and use student
test scores to determine the effectiveness of teachers.
Since 2009, the tutorial networks (as the grassroots initiative was called) have been leading a country - wide school improvement effort in 9000 schools with the
lowest academic achievement on the national standard
test.
Naturally, schools with high
test scores show the smallest
academic gains, while schools with
low test scores show the largest
academic gains.
One major vendor of value - added measures (i.e., SAS as in SAS - EVAAS) long has held that the
tests need only to have 1) sufficient «stretch» in the scales «to ensure that progress could be measured for
low - and high achieving students», 2) that «the
test is highly related to the
academic standards,» and 3) «the scales are sufficiently reliable from one year to the next» (see, for example, here).
Rather, students with
low test scores and grades and certain other characteristics are generally tracked into remedial courses, and those with stronger
academic backgrounds are tracked into advanced courses.
Research behind VAL - ED (the Vanderbilt Assessment of Leadership in Education tool to assess principal performance, developed by researchers at Vanderbilt University) suggests that there are six key steps - or «processes» - that the effective principal takes when carrying out his or her most important leadership responsibilities: planning, implementing, supporting, advocating, communicating and monitoring.40 The school leader pressing for high
academic standards would, for example, map out rigorous targets for improvements in learning (planning), get the faculty on board to do what's necessary to meet those targets (implementing), encourage students and teachers in meeting the goals (supporting), challenge
low expectations and
low district funding for students with special needs (advocating), make sure families are aware of the learning goals (communicating), and keep on top of
test results (monitoring).41
National
testing,
academic studies, and political polling show that
low - income, people of color are far less active participants in our democracy.
Tests are designed to align with state proficiency standards, [10] which in many states require a fairly
low level of
academic skill.
Yearly
testing will allow states to make sure that all student subgroups are demonstrating
academic success and will make it easier to identify
low performing schools and schools that demonstrate measurable growth from year to year.
In middle and high schools, students with
low test scores and grades and certain other characteristics are generally tracked into remedial courses, and those with stronger
academic backgrounds are tracked into advanced courses.
Although the
test scores of Global Village schools remained
low, he said the schools were undergoing structural changes needed for an
academic turnaround.
Promisingly, researchers have found that it is possible to orient students toward positive learning mindsets through
low - cost interventions, including online programs that teach students about growth mindsets and purpose.29 According to Carol Dweck and her colleagues, ``... educational interventions and initiatives that target these psychological factors can have transformative effects on students» experience and achievement in school, improving core
academic outcomes such as GPA and
test scores months and even years later.»
Yet little effort has historically been made to support
academic growth in the
low - income students who
test poorly on the assessment exams, they said.
Walnut Valley, with 20 percent
low - income families and about 10 percent English learners, had among the state's highest
Academic Performance Index scores — a system for rating schools based on
test scores — before the index was suspended three years ago, with an average of more than 900.
NCSECS advocated and helped influence the law including a provision raising the bar a bit higher to ensure high standards for special education students by limiting their participation in
tests based on alternate (
lower)
academic achievement standards to 1 % of students
tested (and not just limiting the reporting of their scores on such
tests, as was done under NCLB).
In response to New York State's decision to eliminate the
Academic Skills Literacy
Test for teacher certification, Education Trust Executive Director Ian Rosenblum stated on Tuesday, «it is deeply disappointing that the Regents and State Education Department are
lowering the bar for teacher literacy skills... We should be focusing on ensuring that prospective teachers receive the support... Continue reading Ed Trust Needs To Take Several Seats in the Back of My Classroom!
The Dept. of Education is also «sending West Virginia back to the drawing board» on the state's ESSA plan regarding «how much weight West Virginia gives to different areas of its
academic accountability system, whether West Virginia is holding its counties accountable for English - language proficiency and the viability of locally - selected
tests in
lower grades.»
While federal legislation calls for «multiple up - to - date measures of student
academic achievement, including measures that assess higher - order thinking skills and understanding» (NCLB, Sec. 1111, b, I, vi), most assessment tools used for federal reporting focus on
lower - level skill that can be measured on standardized mostly multiple - choice
tests.
It could also improve the quality of teachers in Mississippi, and the
academic performance of students in a state that consistently posts some of the
lowest test scores in the nation.
However, most of these
tests are multiple choice, standardized measures of achievement, which have had a number of unintended consequences, including: narrowing of the
academic curriculum and experiences of students (especially in schools serving our most school - dependent children); a focus on recognizing right answers to
lower - level questions rather than on developing higher - order thinking, reasoning, and performance skills; and growing dissatisfaction among parents and educators with the school experience.
Hardy's goals for the
academic year are lofty: improve school culture,
lower disciplinary infractions, and raise
test scores.
Studies of students who attend high - quality programs for a significant period of time show improvements in
academic performance and social competence, including better grades, improved homework completion, higher scores on achievement
tests,
lower levels of grade retention, improved behavior in school, increased competence and sense of self as a learner, better work habits, fewer absences from school, better emotional adjustment and relationships with parents, and a greater sense of belonging in the community.
The consortium's subsequent studies found that elite public schools with admissions criteria did not improve
academic benefits,
test scores, grades or college selectivity, and for
lower - income students, these actually worsened.