Typical for
lower model levels, the 5 Series borrows heavily from the 7 series.
Ankur, For offline land modeling, the MERRA - 2 data includes
our lowest model level data.
MERRA produces winds at 50m, and also
the lowest model level.
In the case of MERRA, you would need the 2
lowest model levels to interpolate to that height.
Not exact matches
In 2000, Dale launched a brokerage called Realtysellers that offered different
levels of service and
lower fees to home sellers, breaking from the old full - service
model that saw agents involved in every part of the transaction, including advertising, showings and negotiating the close.
The fact that China's debt is rising much more quickly than China's debt servicing capacity is consistent with my implicit
model — which claims that the optimal amount of capital stock in China is a function of China's relatively
low level of social capital, and that Chinese investment has far exceeded its optimal
level — but it doesn't prove it.
From the perspective of someone interested in making investments with 20 + year holding periods in mind, you need to be careful of owning banks because of the debt to equity
levels involved in the investment, you need to be wary of technology companies because they must constantly be innovating to remain profitable and relevant (unlike, say, Hershey, which could stick with its business
model of selling chocolate bars for the next century), and retail stocks which are always subject to the risk of a new
low - cost carrier arriving on the block.
Theologians have used the same
model to erect a cosmic and eschatological pyramid in which women, along with children, are still at the
lowest level.
Low resolution measurements can pin down the tensor to scalar ratio at the percent
level, thereby distinguishing
models from one another.
The
model has five
levels - at the
lowest, the system is chaotic.
Although sales taxes on soft drinks in Ireland and France have both been associated with a reduction in consumption, the health effects have not been studied.15 16 No significant effect on obesity of US state sales taxes has been found, although the
level of taxation there has probably been too
low to affect health.13 17 The
modelled estimates of the health effect of a 20 % sugar sweetened drink tax in the United States vary, but such a tax has been predicted to reduce obesity by up to three percentage points.13 18 The effect of a sugar sweetened drink tax in the UK has not, until now, been formally estimated.
The
lower levels of baseline sugar sweetened drink consumption in the UK compared with the US may in part explain why the effect on obesity that we estimate in the UK is much less than that estimated in the US.12 The differences with respect to other
modelling studies may also be partly explained by their use of higher own price elasticity values for sugar sweetened drinks than we have calculated and used here.18 22 52 We can not make direct comparisons between the results of our study and the results of recent studies of the effect of reducing sugar sweetened drink consumption on body weight in children, 5 7 as the relation between energy balance and change in body mass index in children who are growing is different from that in adults.
For customers who are interested in easy - to - use and
low - cost entry -
level equipment for x-ray inspection, Sesotec presents the RAYCON EX1
model.
In addition to the new RAYCON D + product inspection system Sesotec at the Anuga Foodtec 2018 also presents the INTUITY metal detector that is excellently suited for applications in the food industry, the
low - priced X-ray inspection entry -
level model RAYCON EX1, and the new optical sorting machine QUASAR that was specifically developed for the requirements in the quality inspection of bulk materials.
On the dyno, the
model is stiffer and heavier, so it doesn't create any synchronised vibrations, but on the car - with the gearbox and the tyres - there is a much
lower level of inertia.
Some of those cited reasons include: the lack of a male role
model showing them how to potty,
lower maturity
level of boys versus girls, higher activity (fidgeting)
level of boys, gender roles of standing up versus sitting down, and basic practicality for mothers with regards to those gender roles.
The pressure
levels are slightly
lower than with the closed toe
models, so these stockings are best when it comes to treating mild cases of venous diseases.
It's the cattle which have infected the badgers with TB and despite claims from Owen Paterson that the transmission rate from badgers to cattle is 50 % (a figure based on a mathematical
model), the true
level of TB transmission is likely to be far
lower.
It is also why developments in the business of digital journalism matters for democracy, especially in countries like the U.S., where private sector media provide by far the largest share of news coverage of public affairs, because of the
low levels of funding for public media — as commercial media organizations in many countries continue to lose revenue and lay off reporters because their legacy platforms (like print) grow less popular by the day, the future of the private media sector, an important part of our democratic systems, depends in part on its ability to find new business
models and reinvent itself for a new century and new media world, online and elsewhere.
The study also suggests that the standard Community Atmosphere
Model version 4 has difficulty simulating the MJO because it produces sufficient upper
level heating but not enough
lower level heating.
A study released last month in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres used three different
models to run the same SSCE scenario in which sea - salt engineering was used in the
low - latitude oceans to keep top - of - atmosphere radiative forcing at the 2020
level for 50 years and was then abruptly turned off for 20 years.
But when Nick Pyenson of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington DC
modelled Pacific feeding grounds during peak glaciation, he found that very little of the north Pacific was shallow enough for feeding: sea
levels were up to 120 metres
lower than today and the Bering Sea was a land bridge.
Professor Tim Lenton and Dr Stuart Daines of the University of Exeter Geography department, created a computer
model to explain how oxygen stabilised at
low levels and failed to rise any further, despite oxygen already being produced by early photosynthesis.
Other rodent
models that utilize changes in expression of α - synuclein have also reported
lower anxiety
levels.
The
model suggests atmospheric oxygen was likely at around 10 % of present day
levels during the two billion years following the Great Oxidation Event, and no
lower than 1 % of the oxygen
levels we know today.
«Despite the
low infection
levels of mouse cells with oHSV, we were able to cause a delay in tumor growth in one of the cancer
models and even cure many of the mice in a second
model,» said first author Jennifer Leddon, who conducted much of the laboratory work during a research experience in the Center for Childhood Cancer and Blood Diseases.
«The Dam Impact Analysis
Model provides managers with a way to assess the
levels of survival needed for Atlantic salmon at several large mainstem dams in the
lower Penobscot River,» said Jeff Murphy, an endangered species biologist at GARFO.
In the new study, the Salk scientists used a mouse
model of autism — an inbred strain of mouse previously found to display autism - like symptoms — to ask whether
lowering the
level of dicarbonyl methylglyoxal (a common byproduct of sugar metabolism) could alleviate symptoms of autism in the animals.
They go on to suggest that «
lowering levels of TNF may be an effective strategy in improving host defense against S. pneumoniae in older adults,» and that, «although it may be counterintuitive to limit inflammatory responses during a bacterial infection, [some existing] clinical observations and our animal
model indicate that anti-bacterial strategies need to be tailored to the age of the host.»
They focused on
low -
level marine clouds in the eastern Pacific, which have proved particularly tricky to
model.
To
model a given phase transition, researchers must count up all the possible atom -
level arrangements and pick the one with the
lowest energy
level.
Previously held
models of decoding predicted that in the two - line task, people would first decode the individual angle of each line (a
lower -
level feature) and the use that information to decode the two lines» relationship (a higher -
level feature).
Unlike typical Bayesian
models, however, this new
model used the higher -
level features as the prior information for decoding
lower -
level features.
The
levels of miR - 34a were
low in pancreatic cancer mouse
models, while the
levels of the oncogene were high.
The rate of star formation is a small fraction of what goes on in a younger galaxy like the Milky Way, but even these
low levels of activity will force theorists to revise their
models of how galaxies evolve.
In a mouse
model of Alzheimer's disease, Salk Institute researchers show that raising
levels of neuregulin - 1 (right)
lowers a marker of disease pathology in a part of the brain that controls memory compared with controls (left).
The results also show that if GPA and other measures of performance are excluded from the analysis
model, it gives the impression that African - American men achieve
lower educational
levels than their white counterparts.
Because abundant carbon dioxide would have converted these compounds to carbonates, Holland argues that carbon dioxide
levels must have been
lower than those predicted by most
models.
Previous studies from this group have shown that
lowering tau
levels reduces abnormal brain activity in
models of Alzheimer's disease, but this is the first demonstration that tau reduction may also be beneficial in intractable genetic epilepsy.
Using multiple
model systems, they found that the
low levels of DTNBP1 resulted in dysfunctional interneurons and over-activated neuronal network activity.
They said my grant proposal was too preliminary, not focused, too ambitious, just a descriptive survey, a large fishing expedition, did not have an adequate animal
model, did not provide a clear rationale, and was viewed with a
low level of enthusiasm.
The researchers found climate
models that show a
low global temperature response to carbon dioxide do not include enough of this
lower -
level water vapour process.
The researchers then used a computer
model of Earth that simulated growth in the Antarctic ice sheet to see what geophysical impacts this would have aside from generally
lowering the sea
level.
The team combined a computer
model with 100 years of observations to tease out the fact that global sea -
level rise is increasing the tidal range, or the distance between the high and
low tides, in many areas throughout each bay.
Adding one meter of sea -
level rise to the
model resulted in a distinct pattern of changes to the high and
low tides throughout the Chesapeake Bay.
Tests on mouse
models for type 1 diabetes show that one injection works for a minimum of 14 hours, during which time it can repeatedly and automatically
lower blood sugar
levels after mice are given amounts of sugar comparable to what they would consume at mealtime.
The scientists then used statistical
models to evaluate the distribution of cancer - linked DNA in the patients» blood samples over the seven - year study to find the largest degree of differences between patients with
low and high
levels of evidence of hypermethylation in their DNA.
Based on a
model that excludes ice sheet flow due to a lack of basis in published literature, it is estimated that sea
level rise will be, in a
low scenario, 18 to 38 cm (7 to 15 inches) and in a high scenario, 26 to 59 cm (10 to 23 inches).
Model - simulated BB aerosol plumes quickly descend to
lower levels just off the western coast of the continent, while CALIOP data suggest that smoke plumes continue their horizontal transport at elevated
levels above the marine boundary layer.
Enhanced expression of one of these molecules, CD1d, is coupled to selective induction of invariant natural - killer T cells (iNKT), a subset of T lymphocytes that are present at
low levels in lymphocyte populations and whose absence enhances autoimmunity in animal
models.