For the SDQ total score, participants who were «never poor» scored
lower than participants who had experienced poverty, but there was no difference within the poverty exposure categories (see figure 2A).
Not exact matches
Using data from a large - scale study that tracked
participants» diet and health information for more
than a decade, researchers found an association between moderate chocolate consumption and a
lowered risk for atrial fibrillation.
In the next round of tests, the
participants in the group that had been deceptive scored 20 percent
lower than the team that did not.
From military hostility, to job security and the prices of gas and food, Canadians polled at a
lower anxiety level
than Americans in nearly all of the topics poll
participants were asked about.
Groups of
participants with varied testosterone levels were better at the cooperative task
than groups made up solely of high - testosterone or
low - testosterone individuals.
A stock appreciation right entitles a
participant to receive a payment, in cash, common stock, or a combination of both, in an amount equal to the difference between the fair market value of the stock at the time of exercise and the exercise price of the award, which may not be
lower than the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the day of grant.
One - sixth of his
participants refused to swap for any return
lower than 10 %.
This new initiative was announced by Ms
Low Yen Ling, Senior Parliamentary Secretary for Ministry of Trade and Industry and Ministry of Education, at the 2018 World Intellectual Property Day Event held in April which saw more
than 200
participants from the creative and innovation community gather to celebrate World IP Day alongside 191 member states across the world.
These are referred to as price - weighted indices and since they calculate the average price of their
participants, higher priced stocks have a greater influence on index movements
than lower - priced stocks.
After the unexpectedly rapid turnaround in monetary policy by the Bank of Canada — with July's increase in Canadian interest rates coming almost a year earlier
than had been widely predicted only a few weeks earlier — the attention of market
participants turned to Australia, where interest rates remained at record
lows.
Low - income people who attend churches are often marginalized as «recipients» rather
than invited in as «irreplaceable
participants.»
In subjects consuming muffins made with either whole pea flour or pea fiber, fasting insulin levels were 15 %
lower than with
participants consuming control muffins made with wheat flour.
The Functional Food Centre of Oxford Brookes University conducted a trial using Aduna Baobab Powder and found that human
participants who consumed a milk containing baobab had a
lower blood glucose response
than those who had a control drink with no baobab.
A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that
participant mothers showed significantly
lower depressive symptoms
than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.
After adjusting for age, medical history, lifestyle and other variables, they found that
participants who had consumed five or more servings of nuts per week had
lower levels of CRP and IL6
than those who never or almost never ate nuts.
Overall, the
participants with the highest amount of protein in their diets were 20 percent less likely to develop a stroke
than those with the
lowest amount of protein in their diets.
For example, in the first study, people who were told that other
participants included coffee experts — a more knowledgeable group — reported
lower subjective knowledge
than participants who believed that they were being compared to teenagers — a less knowledgeable group.
The researchers found that
participants with the
lowest DASH diet scores (those who ate few foods such as fruits, vegetables and nuts, and consumed more red meat and sodium) were 16 percent more likely to develop kidney disease
than those with the highest DASH scores (those who ate more of the healthier foods and less of the unhealthy items).
High and
low sugar levels were both better controlled using the device
than when the
participants managed on their own, he says (NEJM, doi.org/s7w).
In addition, the team found that
participants who were highly health - conscious were more likely
than low health - conscious people to think that the restaurant was socially responsible when it provided healthful food options.
Also, the study
participants had milder strokes on average
than people with stroke overall and the average age of
participants was 62, which is
lower than the average age of 69 for people with stroke overall.
Ameisen points out, however, that the dosage of 30 milligrams a day given to study
participants was far
lower than his up to 270 - milligram daily dose, which studies had shown people could tolerate without displaying side effects such as somnolence and muscle weakness.
Among
participants with optimum health, the risk of blood clots was 44 percent
lower than those with inadequate health.
All of the
participants tended to mimic the frowns of high - status individuals more
than those of
low - status individuals, the researchers reported here on Sunday at the annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience.
Self - reporting of fractures may not be as accurate as medically verified breaks, but misclassifications of fractures in the WHI have been
low; WHI
participants may be healthier
than other women, so these findings may not be representative of postmenopausal women as a whole and the number of women who had normal bone mineral density but nonetheless suffered wrist fractures was
low
Participants who had high levels of testosterone in the blood were 1.33 times more likely to develop a single incidence of fibroids
than women who had
low levels of testosterone.
However, when
participants exercised at an intensity that was greater
than 92 % of their HRmax during the high - intensity periods, the effect was even greater
than at the
lower intensity levels, indicating that there is a dose - response relationship even in the 85 - 95 % high - intensity zone.
The study demonstrated that a group of trial
participants with
low 21 - gene recurrence score (Oncotype DX ® Recurrence Score ®) results of 10 or less who received hormonal therapy alone without chemotherapy had less
than a one percent chance of distant recurrence at five years.
The
participants revised most of their estimates the second time around, but 79 percent of those tested paid much more attention when their actual risk was
lower than what they had initially guessed.
In both groups,
participants consuming more
than two servings a week of yogurt had an approximately 20 percent
lower risks of major coronary heart disease or stroke during the follow - up period.
The researchers found that
participants who consumed at least four cups of coffee per day had a 64 %
lower risk of all - cause mortality
than those who never or almost never consumed coffee (adjusted HR, 0.36; 95 % CI, 0.19 - 0.70).
Participants who took the largest 10 - mg dose showed less decline on one of two memory tests
than those receiving
lower doses, or the placebo.
While 41 percent of these Chinese American study
participants had DR, this is a
lower percentage
than has been reported among Chinese people living in rural China (46 percent) and Latinos living in Los Angeles (48 percent).
The
participants were broken down into two categories, «
low narcissists» and «high narcissists,» which identifies
participants as being less narcissistic or more narcissistic
than the average person.
Power output on the day
participants consumed ketone salts was seven per cent
lower than on the day when they consumed the placebo.
The study
participants whose diets scored highest on the MIND diet score had substantially slower rate of cognitive decline
than those who scored
lowest.
We have previously shown that besides higher leisure time physical activity, the
participants in Vasaloppet smoke less, have
lower fat and higher fibre consumption and better physical and mental health
than the general population.
The researchers found significantly
lower quality in essays completed by the
participants who were interrupted during the outline and writing phases
than in essays of those who were not interrupted.
According to sensor readings, the flaps effectively removed sweat from the body and
lowered skin temperature, more so
than when
participants wore a similar running suit with nonfunctional flaps.
Participants with autism who carry a harmful CNV have
lower intelligence quotients
than those who carry a harmful mutation in a candidate gene.
Because of existing cultural associations in the United States that link Black American males with aggression, hostility, and untrustworthiness, the researchers hypothesized that the
participants might be more likely to perceive a
low financial offer as unfair if it came from a Black rather
than White proposer.
Further, a 2003 review of more
than 500,000
participants found a decreased risk of 25 percent to nearly 50 percent of all - cause mortality for very
low meat intake compared with higher meat intake.
Searching for how those initially measured alcohol responses might predict which group the
participants fell into, King and her team found that those in the high alcohol addiction symptom group reported far higher stimulation and pleasure from alcohol effects
than members of the
low or intermediate groups.
Study
participants with higher blood sugar levels lost more weight on a high - fiber,
low - glycemic diet
than those on the same diet with
lower blood sugar levels, suggesting that it might be possible to optimize weight loss approaches based on a simple clinical measure,» she continued.
The authors documented 7,269 incident type 2 diabetes cases, and found that
participants who increased their coffee consumption by more
than 1 cup / day (median change = 1.69 cups / day) over a 4 - year period had a 11 %
lower risk of type 2 diabetes in the subsequent 4 - years compared to those who made no changes in consumption.
In previous studies, the researchers showed that CPC program
participants have attained higher incomes, and experienced
lower rates of serious crime, incarceration, and depression
than participants of other programs.
More
than half of the 211,667
participants actively treated for blood pressure had moderately
low (SBP of 120 to 129 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure [DBP] less
than 65 mm Hg) or very
low (SBP less
than 120 mm Hg or DBP less
than 65 mm Hg) blood pressure levels.
Approximately 25 percent of survey
participants on ADHD medication met criteria for osteopenia, a condition characterized by
lower than normal peak bone density, and this was significantly higher compared to
participants not on medication.
In a study of structural brain connectivity led by the University of Illinois at Chicago and UCLA, those
participants with anorexia nervosa who scored
lowest on a test measuring their ability to form insight had more connective abnormalities
than other patients in brain regions linked to error detection and conflict monitoring as well as self - reflection.
Participants with less
than 12 years of education in the highest GI group were 77 percent more at risk of developing lung cancer
than those in the
lowest GI group.