The secret to Neanderthals» better back health is apparently a combination of heavier musculature supporting their spines and
lumbar kyphosis, a reverse curvature of the lower spine that, in our species, is considered abnormal.
Not exact matches
Often
kyphosis is accompanied by other postural condition — lordosis — lower back (
lumbar vertebrae) is excessively curved tilting pelvis forward.
As the heavy head slowly drops forward and down, the scapulae externally rotate and protract, increasing thoracic
kyphosis and flattening of
lumbar lordosis.
However, the optimal spine curvatures are between 30 - 35 degrees for the
lumbar lordosis and the same for the thoracic
kyphosis and cervical lordosis (Chek 2001).
A healthy spine has neutral curves in the sagittal plane that offset each other, called
kyphosis in the thoracic spine or lordosis in the
lumbar area.
The spine has natural curves — the thoracic backwards with
kyphosis and the
lumbar forward with lordosis.