Yet studies of
lunar rocks show that Earth and its moon are compositionally identical.
That dramatic idea encountered skepticism until an analysis of
the lunar rocks showed that they have the same mix of oxygen isotopes as rocks found on Earth, strongly suggesting a shared origin.
Not exact matches
Their analysis
showed a 3 - to 4 - ppm (parts per million) difference between the oxygen isotopic concentrations of the
lunar rocks and the terrestrial basalts, but no significant difference between the
lunar samples and terrestrial olivine, a common mineral in Earth's subsurface.
Study of
lunar rocks has
shown that the moon and Earth are «almost identical» in their composition.