Goji berry fruits also contain zeaxanthin, an important dietary carotenoid selectively absorbed into the retinal
macula lutea where it is thought to provide antioxidant and protective light - filtering roles.
Similarly, the origin of haplorhine primates (tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans) was associated with the evolution of features supporting very high visual acuity (e.g., a retinal fovea,
macula lutea, postorbital plate, small corneas relative to eye size, etc.) and a simultaneous reduction in the size and complexity of the nasal fossa.