I learned so much about new discoveries
made by astronomers using SOFIA.
In all, observations were
made by astronomers from every continent on Earth, including Antarctica.
The same can't be said about dark energy, a truly astonishing discovery
made by astronomers a decade ago while observing distant exploding stars.
Not exact matches
One
astronomer responded to our survey
by saying that, though he does not believe in a personal God, «I try frequently to open my mind to an influence of what is good, and the subjective and psychological effects of this can be quite profound, such that I am happy to
make contact with the religious tradition
by saying that I am praying to God.»
The Swiss team
made its discovery using a ground - based technique pioneered
by Geoff Marcy and Canadian
astronomer Bruce Campbell in the 1980s.
Astronomers made the measurements
by streamlining and strengthening the construction of the cosmic distance ladder, which is used to measure accurate distances to galaxies near and far from Earth.
But the formations and motions of the stars in PSR J0337 +1715
make the system unique among those found
by astronomers.
The Extravagant Universe,
by Harvard
astronomer Robert Kirshner, 2002, quoting from memory what Zwicky would say when the two of them had offices down the hall from each other at Caltech: «In 1933, I told those no - good spherical bastards that supernovas
make the neutron stars.
The team that
made this discovery, led
by Yale University
astronomer Tabetha Boyajian — the star's namesake — suggested a variety of explanations for its strange behavior, including that the star itself was variable, that it was surrounded
by clouds of dust or dusty comets, or that planets around it had collided or were still forming.
Cerro Paranal's altitude above sea level is another — the VLT's optical and infrared view of the sky is uninterrupted
by clouds and the atmosphere is so thin there is not even enough turbulence to
make the stars twinkle, pretty for you and me but an annoying source of error for
astronomers.
The discovery was
made using inexpensive ground - based telescopes, including one specially designed to detect exoplanets and jointly operated
by astronomers at Ohio State University and Vanderbilt University.
By combining the power of a «natural lens» in space with the capability of NASA's Hubble Space Telescope,
astronomers made a surprising discovery — the first example of a compact yet massive, fast - spinning, disk - shaped galaxy that stopped
making stars only a few billion years after the big bang.
A team of
astronomers led
by Wouter Vlemmings, Chalmers University of Technology, have used the telescope Alma (Atacama Large Millimetre / Submillimetre Array) to
make the sharpest observations yet of a star with the same starting mass as the Sun.
Since different elements and compounds absorb light at characteristic wavelengths,
astronomers can determine what chemicals
make up a planet's atmosphere
by measuring the relative amounts of light that come in at particular wavelengths.
Background
Astronomers can figure out what distant stars are
made of (in other words, their atomic composition)
by seeing what type of light the star produces.
The particles» incredible brightness
makes some
astronomers suspect that the rings are much younger than the planet: If they were old, they would have been darkened
by accumulated carbon from meteoroid impacts.
Now, an international team of
astronomers has tackled the problem
by making the largest ever study of hot Jupiters, exploring and comparing ten such planets in a bid to understand their atmospheres [1].
Astronomer Andrew Fox of the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, Maryland, and his colleagues
made the discovery while studying a stream of gas shed
by two nearby galaxies, the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, which orbit the Milky Way.
It packed as much energy in its mere 5 - millisecond duration as the sun puts out in a month,
making it
by far the strongest, quickest signal radio
astronomers have observed, although it wasn't nearly as powerful as the elusive gamma ray bursts that populate the universe.
The find —
made by the Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (ALMA)-- could help
astronomers understand how early galaxies grew into the ones we observe today.
Astronomers made the new mass estimate
by watching how strongly the gravity of the galaxy cluster distorted the light of objects behind it.
Hazes and clouds high up in the atmospheres of exoplanets may
make them appear bigger than they really are, according to new research
by astronomers at the Space Research Institute (IWF) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences.
By the time the
astronomers decide which measurement to
make — whether to pin down the photon to one definite route or to have it follow both paths simultaneously — the photon could have already journeyed for billions of years, long before life appeared on Earth.
The
astronomers selected the Milky Way - like progenitors
by sifting through more than 24,000 galaxies in the entire catalogs of the Cosmic Assembly Near - infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS), taken with Hubble, and the FourStar Galaxy Evolution Survey (ZFOURGE),
made with the Magellan telescope.
Produced
by stars, the dust causes light to look redder than it really is when observed visually, which can
make it difficult for
astronomers studying properties of stars.
This discovery was
made public in 2015
by a team of
astronomers led
by Professor Eric Mamajek of the University of Rochester (USA).
First developed
by British radio
astronomers in 1946, arrays
make use of several radio telescopes spaced some distance apart, «synthesizing» a single telescope with an aperture equal to the spacing between the farthest elements.
An international team of
astronomers led
by the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA) has
made a surprising discovery about the birthplace of groups of stars located in the halo of our Milky Way galaxy.
By measuring the CMB polarization data provided by POLARBEAR, a collaboration of astronomers working on a telescope in the high - altitude desert of northern Chile designed specifically to detect «B - mode» polarization, the UC San Diego astrophysicists discovered weak gravitational lensing in their data that, they conclude, permit astronomers to make detailed maps of the structure of the universe, constrain estimates of neutrino mass and provide a firm test for general relativit
By measuring the CMB polarization data provided
by POLARBEAR, a collaboration of astronomers working on a telescope in the high - altitude desert of northern Chile designed specifically to detect «B - mode» polarization, the UC San Diego astrophysicists discovered weak gravitational lensing in their data that, they conclude, permit astronomers to make detailed maps of the structure of the universe, constrain estimates of neutrino mass and provide a firm test for general relativit
by POLARBEAR, a collaboration of
astronomers working on a telescope in the high - altitude desert of northern Chile designed specifically to detect «B - mode» polarization, the UC San Diego astrophysicists discovered weak gravitational lensing in their data that, they conclude, permit
astronomers to
make detailed maps of the structure of the universe, constrain estimates of neutrino mass and provide a firm test for general relativity.
Harvard
astronomer Robert Kirshner is a charter member of one of the two groups that
made the cosmological constant respectable again (the other group is led
by Saul Perlmutter at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California).
The discovery will help
astronomers work out how much of the stuff was
made during the big bang and how much was
made later
by stars.
Cicero wrote of a bronze device
made by Archimedes in the third century B.C. And James Evans, a historian of astronomy at the University of Puget Sound in Tacoma, Washington, thinks that the eclipse cycle represented is Babylonian in origin and begins in 205 B.C. Maybe it was Hipparchus, an
astronomer in Rhodes around that time, who worked out the math behind the device.
Maunakea, Hawaii — An international team of
astronomers led
by the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA) has
made a surprising discovery about the birthplace of groups of stars located in the halo of our Milky Way galaxy.
Astronomers make sense of the universe
by organizing it into a series of «nested» levels.
The
astronomers began their quest
by using the VLBA to
make very high resolution images of more than 1,200 galaxies, previously identified
by large - scale sky surveys done with infrared and radio telescopes.
«
By doing this survey and
making the results available, we are bringing low - frequency radio data, previously quite difficult to produce, to all
astronomers in a simple and easy manner,» Perley said.
Measurements taken
by a team of
astronomers from the Universities of Geneva and Bern are given in the framework of the PlanetS NCCR; the figures come from observations
made over sodium spectral lines.
In an effort to understand how black holes shape the evolution of galaxies,
astronomers spent eight months creating a series of time - lapse movies from 400 observations
made by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope.
The first serious SETI search was
made in 1960
by the radio
astronomer Frank Drake, and SETI has continued on the world's largest telescopes ever since.
The
astronomers discovered it
by combining numerous smaller images
made with the GBT into one large image.
This mission was picked up
by Percival Lowell, an American
astronomer who had
made a name for himself promoting the idea that Mars had canals (and therefore intelligent life) on it.
To
make a detailed study of the X-ray properties of young stars, a team of
astronomers, led
by Elaine Winston from the University of Exeter, United Kingdom, analyzed the Chandra X-ray data of both NGC 1333, located about 780 light - years from Earth, and the Serpens cloud, a similar cluster of young stars about 1,100 light - years away.
Astronomers made the latest discovery
by using data from the Advanced Camera for Surveys and the Wide Field Camera 3 on board Hubble, as well as other ground - based telescopes including European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope.
By 1752, French
astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille
made astrometric positional measurements using state - of - the - art instruments of that time.
The first definitive detection of an exoplanet was
made in 1992
by an
astronomer at NSF's Arecibo Observatory collaborating with a postdoctoral researcher at NSF's Very Large Array.
Also,
astronomers familiar with the signal are considering the possibility of a microlensing event — a distant radio source may have been momentarily amplified
by HD164595 through the warping of spacetime, creating a cosmic lens,
making the radio signal look like a suspect radio burst.
Technological developments beginning in the 1980s finally
made it possible for
astronomers to actually detect planets outside our solar system, and the first discoveries of such exoplanets were
made in the 1990's
by NSF - funded
astronomers.
In particular, the conclusion that no major arm runs through Sagittarius has already been strongly
made by the Russian
astronomer Anna Mel «nik in papers published in 2001 and 2005.
During this presentation, Dr. Marc Kassis, Keck Observatory Support
Astronomer, will share with you the advances MOSFIRE has
made, some of the instrument's technical challenges, and the complex observing strategies employed
by Keck
astronomers to achieve their scientific goals.
Discovery of the system's extraordinary properties was
made by a team of
astronomers from Vanderbilt and Harvard with the assistance of colleagues at Lehigh, Ohio State and Pennsylvania State universities, Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network and the American Association of Variable Star Observers and is described in a paper accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal.