The solar wind travels outward continuously through the heliosphere, forming the solar
magnetic field into a spiral shape, until it impacts the heliopause more than 50 AU from the Sun.
In the system, nanoparticles injected into the brain convert a gentle, external
magnetic field into heat, which triggers heat - sensitive ion channels that have been genetically engineered into neurons.
Instead of using a solenoid to generate a magnetic field, CHI involves injecting
a magnetic field into the floor of the tokamak, removing the need to deliver periodic pulses of current.
Using a complex mathematical approach based on the separation of
the magnetic field into several components, the researchers successfully obtained a proxy capable of predicting eruptions.
«Close comet flyby threw Mars»
magnetic field into chaos.»
These fluctuations correspond neatly to the 11 - year solar cycle, in which the Sun's rotation gradually winds up
its magnetic field into contorted coils, giving rise to flares and sunspots that emit ultraviolet and X-ray light.
The plasma is simultaneously pushed inside the sphere at opposite ends where it is molded by
magnetic fields into a donut shape and forced to meet in the middle.
Just as weather varies on Earth, occasionally bringing thunderstorms and gusty winds, the ever - changing Sun sometimes hurls massive clouds of solar material and
magnetic fields into space, called coronal mass ejections, or CMEs.
Not exact matches
NASA uses a technique called data sonification to take signals from radio waves, plasma waves, and
magnetic fields and convert them
into audio tracks to «hear» what's happening in space.
Juno will spend the next three months getting
into position to begin studying what lies beneath Jupiter's thick clouds and mapping the planet's gargantuan
magnetic fields.
So when the Flood and the
magnetic field is taken
into account, it is reasonable to believe that the Assumption of equilibrium is a false one.
The consequences of a CME imparting a huge induced charge
into the earths
magnetic field today would overload transformers and communication grids on a global scale.
Gases and matter swirl in a disk around a newly forming star, but the star's
magnetic field causes turbulence that knocks matter free from the disk and lets it fall
into the center.
In addition, we'll see auroral activity thanks to coronal holes — openings in the Sun's
magnetic field that let its powerful solar wind escape
into space.
The island is one of the best places to peer
into the history of Earth's
magnetic field because its fluctuations are recorded in the ancient volcanic rock.
On Earth, the brightest auroras (the high - altitude glows often called the northern and southern lights) are generated when electrons in outer space near Earth are accelerated by large electrical potentials, or voltages, along the lines in our planet's
magnetic field and slam
into gas molecules in the upper atmosphere above polar regions.
Bogue found records of two polarity reversals in these flows, giving him his first glimpse
into the
magnetic field's complex contortions during its flips, which he is still studying today.
Magnetic fields make the higher energy levels split
into two new levels, so electrons dive from two different platforms and emit different particles of light.
For science - savvy hikers, the rugged canyons of Hawaii's oldest island offer a glimpse
into the mysterious behavior of Earth's
magnetic field.
Some new concepts of plasma thrusters involve an expanding
magnetic field called
magnetic nozzle (MN), where the plasma is spontaneously accelerated to propel a spacecraft, when exhausted
into space.
Every once in a while, one dune may violently tumble
into the mantle, revving up convection and disturbing the
magnetic field.
MRIs work by tapping
into an astonishing phenomenon: When placed in a powerful
magnetic field, the hydrogen atoms in water molecules behave like small bar magnets.
Dangerous cosmic rays are deflected by the
magnetic field back out
into space, and our atmosphere remains robust because of this protection.
The team analysed data gathered over seven years by the international Cassini probe, and found that the interactions between Titan's atmosphere, and the solar
magnetic field and radiation, create a wind of hydrocarbons and nitriles being blown away from its polar regions
into space.
In order to put these relatively recent changes
into historical perspective, Rochester researchers — led by John Tarduno, a professor and chair of EES — gathered data from sites in southern Africa, which is within the South Atlantic Anomaly, to compile a record of Earth's
magnetic field strength over many centuries.
«It's almost impossible to study how
magnetic fields come
into being using plasma because you need a
magnetic field there to begin with,» says Forest.
Some previous theoretical studies have suggested that the
magnetic field of a neutron star should break
into smaller loops and dissipate as the star ages — a phenomenon known as «turbulent cascade.»
From their analysis of this occurrence, the team determined that a favorable evolution bring non-parallel
magnetic field lines
into close proximity and intensify current sheets.
Extending this lifetime offers insights
into how small bodies generate
magnetic fields, researchers...
«A cascade in a
magnetic field is akin to what happens when you add cream to your coffee and stir it: the cream rapidly gets broken up
into pieces and mixes
into the coffee,» Cumming explains.
The curved blue lines show the pulsar's
magnetic field and the blue cones show the radiation the star sends
into space.
Scientists use the apparatus to search for axions converting
into radio waves in a strong
magnetic field.
This may mean that the Milky Way's
magnetic field twists
into surprisingly complex shapes near the black hole.
They become caught in powerful
magnetic fields and are channeled
into the upper atmosphere, where their interactions with gas particles, such as oxygen or nitrogen, set off spectacular bursts of light.
The sun's
magnetic field stretches the plasma
into ropes that break through the surface and become loops or prominences.
The simulations, which incorporate data from Voyager 1, show that the interaction of the
magnetic fields from the sun and interstellar space squish the solar wind
into two jets — what might be observed as two short tails.
Earth's
magnetic field captures the resulting ions, and some get flung out
into space.
Sheltered as we are by Earth's atmosphere and
magnetic field, which deflect lethal radiation from space, we are like coddled children who have never ventured
into a tough neighborhood.
As matter falls
into it and increases its spin, it stores energy; it releases energy again and slows down a bit as the
magnetic field lines accelerate charged particles.
When it flies
into the
magnetic field an alternating current (AC) voltage is induced in the receiving antenna and the drone's electronics convert it efficiently
into a direct current (DC) voltage to power it.
As the craft ploughs deeper
into the galaxy, the NASA team will look for an anticipated change in
magnetic field direction that would indicate that Voyager 1 is at last clear of all solar influences except gravity, as well as anything that can be gleaned about interstellar space, before we lose contact.
«It's very tricky telling what's the feature and what's the continuum,» says Julian Krolik of Johns Hopkins University, one of the theorists now trying to figure out how
magnetic fields could convert a black hole's spin energy
into light.
Since Juno started orbiting Jupiter last July, it's revealed many new, sometimes surprising insights
into the planet's structure, atmosphere, and
magnetic field.
When the gas plunges
into the black hole, it follows the
magnetic field lines.
Much as the sun's solar wind blows out the tails of comets, the vanishingly thin stuff between the stars blows the charged particles and
magnetic fields of the solar wind back
into a tail.
But superheated plasma created when large asteroids slam
into the lunar surface can produce a
magnetic field for at most only one or two days.
The patient is put
into a
magnetic field that reverses direction thousands of times every second.
The effect is much the same as when the sun's «wind» of charged particles and
magnetic fields blows a comet's gas and dust
into a tail.
Mice with cancer were placed in an alternating
magnetic field, causing nanoparticles injected
into a tumor to give out heat and destroy it.
Unfortunately, it is impossible to track a cosmic ray back to its source in the sky;
magnetic fields twist the paths of charged particles
into knots before those particles reach Earth.