A magnetic oxide material incorporated into the nanoparticles could allow the assemblies to be directed to a tumor site by an external magnet, and could also support diagnostic imaging.
Not exact matches
The focus of this investigation is a hybrid
material consisting of a thin nickel film on a vanadium
oxide substrate; this hybrid
material exhibits
magnetic properties unlike any other
magnetic material.
The hybrid between a simple
magnetic material and a transition - metal
oxide provides a «window» to understand the metal - to - insulator transition and offers dramatic tunability of
magnetic properties.
But in crystals of an iron - molybdenum
oxide, a team led by Kei - Ichiro Kobayashi at the Joint Research Center for Atom Technology in Tsukuba, Japan, saw a 10 % drop in resistance when they placed the
material in a strong
magnetic field, considerably more than the one seen in comparable
materials.
Japanese researchers have identified an
oxide material that may soon greatly improve the storage capacity of hard disks and
magnetic tapes.
As such, this new synthetic route to
oxide nanoparticles also shows great promise for a multitude of other catalytic, electrical,
magnetic, or electrochemical processes, from novel cathodes to solution preparation of other types of ceramic
materials.
Instead of fully eliminating the aberrations in the electron microscope, the researchers purposely added a type of aberration, called four-fold astigmatism, to collect atomic level
magnetic signals from a lanthanum manganese arsenic
oxide material.
In this case, the solid
material was a copper
oxide, a member of the transition - metal
oxide family of
materials, which have wide - ranging applications for their electronic,
magnetic and catalytic properties.
Working with a
material formed from a thick layer of one
oxide — strontium titanate — and a thin layer of a second
material — lanthanum aluminate — these researchers have found that the interface between these
materials can exhibit
magnetic behavior that is stable at room temperature.
Further testing of the
material suggested that crosslinking, or bonding, using transition metals and rare - earth metals, caused the graphene
oxide to possess new semiconducting,
magnetic and optical properties.
Amid the situation, the NIMS research team discovered that the osmium
oxide it synthesized in 2009 exhibits an unusual
magnetic transition at about 140 °C, which is higher than room temperature, and had been taking on the challenge of pioneering non-catalytic, industrial functions of the
material.
This behavior stems from an unusual feature of certain complex
oxides called phase separation, in which tiny regions in the
material exhibit vastly different electronic and
magnetic properties.
Using a method that they published earlier this year, the team arranged metal -
oxide nanosheets into a single plane within a
material by using a
magnetic field and then fixed them in place using a procedure called light - triggered in - situ vinyl polymerization, which essentially uses light to congeal a substance into a hydrogel.
«Instead of searching for new single - electron antiferromagnetic insulators like copper
oxide to make high - temperature superconductors, maybe we should be searching for new highly
magnetic, metallic
materials that have properties like iron but in an orbitally selective arrangement,» Davis said.
Quanxi Jia, working in the areas of superconductivity,
magnetic materials and thin - films, has conducted pioneering research in complex
oxide thin film growth and is a recognized leader in the field of electronic device fabrication.
Using the Center for Nanoscale
Materials, a DOE Office of Science user facility at Argonne, they built a constricted wire out of a three - layered structure in which a tiny layer of
magnetic material is sandwiched between tantalum and tantalum -
oxide layers.