In a ferromagnet, a standard magnet like the one holding up the grocery list on your refrigerator, the atoms»
magnetic poles point in the same direction (SN Online: 5/14/12).
As the molten rock solidified, the minerals preserved a record of Earth's polarity, the direction its north and south
magnetic poles pointed at the time.
Not exact matches
Since north
poles are attracted to south
poles, the «north» arrow on your compass actually
points toward the earth's south
magnetic pole, which is the one up north.
So if you're standing over the north
magnetic pole with a compass, the needle would dip and try to
point straight down — hence its other name: the
magnetic dip
pole.
To complicate matters, stars»
magnetic poles switch direction regularly, which means the more powerful jet would sometimes
point in the opposite direction.
From a physics standpoint, then, the north needle of a compass (or any magnet)
points to what is physically — but not in name — the south
magnetic pole of the earth, in other words, in the direction of the Arctic.
As Tarduno
points out, it is only speculation because weakening
magnetic fields can recover without leading to a reversal of the
poles.
The giant blue - green planet visited last January by Voyager 2 has one
pole pointing toward the sun, and its
magnetic field is askew.
The researchers implanted arrays of
magnetic palladium - cobalt dots on a superconducting film of lead, lining up the dots»
magnetic poles so they all
pointed the same way, explains team leader and physicist Victor Moshchalkov.
These concentrations have both north and south
magnetic poles, which are the «foot
points» of
magnetic loops extending into the solar corona.
The planets may have a spin - orbit coupling effect on the Sun which affects its rotation rate, which would then affect the solar dynamo and sunspot production, and therefore the build up of
magnetic flux at the
poles, and the length of a solar cycle: if the solar cycle is weaker with less sunspots, it'll take longer for the build up of opposing flux to reach the
point when it flips the
poles.
At the north and south
poles the
magnetic field lines converge, the Earth drags the atmosphere around a single
point, the tropopause is lower, and temperature inversions are common.
The
magnetic north
pole currently is at
point in the Northwest Territories, Canada: at about 78.4 ° N Latitude, and about 104.3 ° W longitude.