While
the majority opinion of the court did not specifically use the words rational basis, they applied the standard's definition when they ruled that provision unconstitutional.
In September 2002, I published online a letter from a Mississippi - based reader of my appellate Web log who thought odd the practice of one or more of your colleagues on the Supreme Court of Mississippi to dissent, in whole or in part, without opinion from
majority opinions of your court.
Not exact matches
That was clearly the hope
of the Supreme
Court majority that signed onto the
opinion written by Associate Justice Harry Blackmun.
Many who hated Scalia's rulings could not help but be entertained by his razor - sharp writing, which he used especially in his dissenting
opinions to carve up the
majority's reasoning (my favorite is Planned Parenthood v. Casey, where among other things he referred to the
majority's «Nietzschean vision
of us unelected, life - tenured judges — leading a Volk who will be «tested by following»» the
Court's rulings obediently).
Ironically, the 2016 — 2017 Supreme
Court roundup also appearing in the October issue
of First Things («A Less Corrupt Term») quotes Justice Samuel Alito saying
of the
Court's
majority opinion on same - sex marriage that it «evidences... the deep and perhaps irremediable corruption
of our legal culture's conception
of constitutional interpretation.»
In the
opinion of many constitutional experts, a
majority of five Justices
of the Supreme
Court used the case as a vehicle to reason the Free Exercise Clause out
of the Constitution.
The
opinions collected here» some dissenting from the
majority of the
Court, others concurring in judgment but rejecting the
majority's reasoning» show how Scalia applies his textualism to these issues, and how it differs from competing theories
of interpretation, most notably the «living Constitution» view favored by many on the left and the varieties
of intentionalism favored by many conservatives and moderates.
As Scalia's dissent makes clear, the
majority opinion in Lawrence epitomizes everything that is wrong with the contemporary
Court» its arbitrariness, its contempt for democratic governance, its constant readiness to fashion new constitutional rights out
of whole cloth.
But in keeping with Eugene V. Rostow's characterization
of the contemporary Supreme
Court as a «vital national seminar,» it is worth noting that the original charge to the
Court was only that it render an aye or a nay.44 It quickly began handing down written
opinions also, however, and under Marshall began the practice
of trying for a single
majority opinion, which gave «judicial pronouncements a forceful unity they had formerly lacked.
Because public
opinion supporting certain kinds
of abortion is close to unanimous; it was formed before the 1973 Supreme
Court decision; and the
majority that have come
of sexual age since that year now take for granted that fertility decisions are to be made only by the individuals involved.
Noonan's
opinion was later overruled by a
majority of his Appellate
Court peers.
I still remember my great disappointment in reading Chief Justice Burger's
opinion in Lemon, but I hoped then that we would, some day, have a Supreme
Court majority that would recognize the paramount importance
of the Free Exercise Clause.
In the absence
of legislation on assisted dying, we have to establish the right to a doctor - assisted death through the
courts but we also hope that Paul's case will help to stimulate public debate on this issue, and convince Parliament to listen to the massive
majority opinion in this country and legalise assisted dying.»
In the
court's
majority opinion, Kagan described the two - part analysis utilized by the high
court when plaintiffs allege racial gerrymandering as follows: «First, the plaintiff must prove that «race was the predominant factor motivating the legislature's decision to place a significant number
of voters within or without a particular district.»
The text cited in Whipple vs. Martinson was from the
majority opinion of the US Supreme
Court, not Congress.
The
majority Court opinion appeared to concede the challenger's argument, but held that the individual mandate was as a matter
of law a tax on a class
of people (those who do not buy insurance), not a statutory requirement
of affirmative behavior.
... As I read the filed
opinions, a
majority of the
Court would approve statutes that provided for a moment
of silence but did not mention prayer.
If so, such an
opinion would be especially compelling coming from the pen
of Justice Thomas, the lone black member
of the
Court, who has written for the
majority in a number
of important cases involving religion and education.
In considering whether Arizona was meeting the requirements
of the EEOA, Justice Samuel Alito's
majority opinion faulted the district
court and the Ninth Circuit for focusing on the «narrow question»
of funding, and ignoring whether managerial and instructional reforms had brought the state into compliance.
«The
majority opinion turns entirely on procedural issues and did not address the trial
court's findings that the constitutional rights
of LAUSD's students would be violated without judicial intervention,» Sapp said.
The debate between the two policy analysts, which appears to have influenced both
majority and minority
opinions of the
court, is presented in the upcoming issue
of Education Next.
The Supreme
Court's
majority opinion in the Cleveland voucher case, Zelman v. Simmons - Harris, was
of course the most newsworthy aspect
of the decision, but the dissents were no less revealing.
«It is crucial for a democratic society to provide all
of its schoolchildren with fair access to an unsegregated education,» Ellen A. Peters, then chief justice
of the state's High
Court, wrote in the
majority opinion in July 1996.
Their concurring in part and dissenting in part
opinion argued: (1) the
court should not have reached the issue because: «n reaching the merits
of the Section 10 challenge, the
court ignores the fact that the Duncan complaint (which raised the Section 10 challenge) was dismissed by the district
court for failure to state a claim under NRCP 12 (b)(5);» and (2) the issue is one
of first impression, which the justices, in dissent, said is «not as well - defined and easily resolved as my colleagues suggest,... the proper action here, had a
majority of this
court not determined that SB 302's funding is unconstitutional, would be to remand this matter to the district
court for further proceedings and factual development as to this claim.»
The
court's
majority opinion was written by Oliver Wendell Holmes: «It is better for all the world,» Holmes wrote, «if instead
of waiting to execute degenerate offspring for crime, or to let them starve for their imbecility, society can prevent those who are manifestly unfit from continuing their kind.
In her
opinion, part 3 seems to cast doubt on the acceptance by the
Court of the CJEU's interpretation
of Article 53
of the Charter, although she does not believe this was actually the
opinion of the
majority.
It should be noted that under Spanish law, a member
of the
Court may write both the
majority decision and a personal
opinion.
Justice Antonin Scalia wrote for the
court and concluded his
majority opinion by declaring: «We hold that imposing an increased sentence under the residual clause
of the Armed Career Criminal Act violates the Constitution's guarantee
of due process.»
For example, the
majority or minority
opinions of the Supreme
Court of Canada in Hollis v. Dow Corning Corp., [1995] 4 SCR 634, 1995 CanLII 55.
Yesterday, in the case
of Quebec Superior
Court Justice Michel Girouard — who admitted to meeting regularly with a man later convicted
of trafficking — the CJC rejected the
majority opinion of its own inquiry committee to remove the judge from the bench.
A relevant case here is Brewer v. Williams, in which the
majority opinion of the Supreme
Court, by Justice Stewart, stated that
According to the
Court it «did no more than acknowledge the fact that, as stated by the Council in the course
of the proceedings relating to that
Opinion, there was no possibility
of the required
majority being obtained within the Council for the Union to be able to exercise alone the external competence that it shares with the Member States in this area.»
«The executive is bound to comply with the rule
of law that prevails in this jurisdiction,» Justice John Paul Stevens, writing for the 5 - to - 3
majority, said at the end
of a 73 - page
opinion that in sober tones shredded each
of the administration's arguments, including the assertion that Congress had stripped the
court of jurisdiction to decide the case.
Thereafter, she served on the Pennsylvania Supreme
Court and was recognized as one
of the pros at bringing
majority and minority
opinions into line.
Entertaining different views
of the questions now before us in this case, and having arrived at a conclusion different from that
of a
majority of the
Court, and considering the importance
of the case and the constitutional principle involved in it, I shall proceed, with all due respect for the
opinion of others, to assign the reasons upon which my own has been formed.
The
majority opinion of Justice Stewart was specifically approved by a unanimous Supreme
Court of Canada in Hunter v Southam Inc., [1984] 2 SCR 145 where Justice Brian Dickson held, at p. 159, that s. 8
of the Charter containing the constitutional protection against unreasonable search and seizure is not restricted to the protection
of property or associated with the law
of trespass, at p. 159: «[I] n Katz... Stewart J. delivering the
majority opinion of the United States Supreme
Court declared at p. 351 that «the Fourth Amendment protects people, not places».
Supreme
Court Dec. 29, 2016)-- 4 - 3 decision,
majority opinion by Justice Cuellar and dissent by Justice Werdegar; discussed in our Dec. 29, 2016 post: Attorney - client privilege does not categorically shield from California Public Records Act disclosure billing invoices sent by clients in concluded, non-active cases because legal consultation was not the purpose
of the invoices; however, the privilege did protect billing invoice entries in active, pending cases.
-- authored by Circuit Judge Hurwitz [
majority decision] and concurring
opinion by Circuit Judge Reinhardt; discussed in our Oct. 10, 2015 post: District
court in Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act case which substantially reduced fee request was reversed based upon its reliance on inapt practice area hourly rates, upon its discounts for plaintiff's attorneys not delegating tasks to associates given that only small firms prosecuted these type
of cases, and upon its use
of stale prior fee awards involving fee claimant's attorneys.
And before his colorful turn
of phrase in Windsor, Justice Scalia created an even more vivid mental picture with his dissent in a criminal case.14 Justice Scalia deplored what he saw as the
court's ever - expanding definition
of what constitutes «violent felonies» under the Armed Career Criminal Act, calling the statute vague and the
majority's expansion
of it a «tutti - frutti
opinion.»
The
court's
majority opinion was that «the will
of Congress» should prevail and that habeas corpus did not apply to foreign nationals being held at Guantanamo Bay because it is not US soil.
This collective self - as - author is an important part
of the ethos
of the
Court, for it represents not just the members signing on to the
majority opinion, but also the authority
of the
Court that rests with those members when they agree on a
majority opinion.
And yet, even though Cunningham
majority opinion had six votes for a seemingly strong view
of the
Court's Sixth Amendment work, reading all the
opinions in Rita gives me the impression that only three Justices (Justices Scalia, Souter and Thomas) are deeply concerned with safeguarding, in Justice Souter's words, «the guarantee
of a robust right
of jury trial.»
Most famously, in Chevron v. NRDC, Justice Stevens» wrote a
majority opinion for the
Court that sternly rebuked the D.C. Circuit for substituting its judgment for that
of the Reagan EPA, which sought to give industry more flexibility in meeting their Clean Air Act obligations.
Although an AG's
opinion is not binding on the
Court, it is widely acknowledged and documented that
opinions do indeed influence the
Court's decision in a
majority of cases.
In Garcetti v. Ceballos, Goldstein notes that Justice Souter ended up writing no
majority opinions from the
Court's October sitting, while Justice Kennedy ended up writing two,
of which Garcetti was one.
According to the Seattle Times, Supreme
Court Justice Richard B. Sanders (pictured) wrote the
majority opinion in a case that capped a 12 - year quest by Armen Yousoufian to obtain documents from King County about public funding
of Qwest Field.
The
Court was divided 5 - 4 on this issue, with Justice Thomas writing the
opinion on behalf
of the
majority and Justice Ginsburg writing the
opinion on behalf
of the 4 dissenting Justices.
Disagreeing with the dissent, the
majority opinion stated that no Texas appellate
court had recognized the cause
of action.
«The
majority opinion reflects the persistent disregard in a number
of judgments that this
Court has issued
of the clear and unequivocal directions
of the Supreme
Court of Canada that emphasize the importance
of individualized sentencing and limit appellate intervention in the exercise
of sentencing discretion by trial judges.
On April 15, 2016, three days after Sargent was decided, the Supreme
Court of Canada released its ruling in R v Lloyd, 2016 SCC 13 where, in a 6 - 3
majority opinion written by Chief Justice Beverley McLachlin, s. 5 (3)(a)(i)(D)
of the CDSA was declared unconstitutional.