Sentences with phrase «make cells produce»

Scientists have to select and tweak molecular pathways to make cells produce enough useful products to be economically viable.
Messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid) makes the cells produce the protein the scientists want to study.

Not exact matches

Rive argues that when the factory is up and running it will be able to produce high - output PV cells at about 55 cents a watt — about a 20 % reduction from current prices, which will help Rive get closer to his goal of making solar cheaper than fossil fuels.
Should the ANT - OAR proposal work, the alterations made to the adult nucleus will ensure that the cell produced by ANT - OAR enters immediately into a restricted, pluripotent state, without ever generating a totipotent embryo.
Proponents of human cloning assert that this is the only method of producing pluripotent stem cells with the same genetic make - up as adult patients.
Typically, a checkweigher for produce is made of mild steel, and one that will be cleaned with harsh chemicals, such as bleach, will be made with all stainless steel parts, even the Load cells.
If the skin too dry and flaky, the dead skins cells can further block the pores and cause the pores to produce even more oil, so make sure that you're keeping your face moisturized morning and night (even if you feel like your face is an oil slick).
Cargill, one of the largest global agricultural companies, has joined Bill Gates and other business giants to invest in a nascent technology to make meat from self - producing animal cells amid rising consumer demand for protein that's less reliant on feed, land and water.
Chemically produced enhancer of hGH (a substance made by the pituitary gland for growth and cell repair) used by those seeking to build strength
A study shows, for the first time, how these functional impairments arise: Social isolation during early life prevents the cells that make up the brain's white matter from maturing and producing the right amount of myelin, the fatty «insulation» on nerve fibers that helps them transmit long - distance messages within the brain.
Anaemia occurs when your body can't produce the amount of blood cells it needs to make additional blood.
This is partly because cooking produce helps break down the cell walls (making the food easier to digest and to puree!)
When less milk is released from the milk making cells, the body then produces less because it think it needs less, and your supply could drop.
In addition to antibody - producing cells making their way from mom's lymph centers in her intestines and respiratory tissues to her breasts, flora also travel from these areas to mother's milk.
Breast milk is made and stored in milk - producing cells called alveoli and carried towards the nipple by little tubes or ducts.
When I pump, I try to make sure to have a book, my computer, my cell phone, or some other means of entertainment to keep my mind off how much I am producing.
The researchers dialed the skin cells back, developmentally speaking, to produce induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)-- a special type of cell that can both self - renew, making more iPSCs, and differentiate, specializing into almost any other cell type.
STOP SIGNS Brainlike structures grown from autistic patients» stem cells (right) produced greater numbers of brain cells that make other brain cells less active (green and red) compared with structures grown from the cells of a non-autistic family member (left).
Skin cells from a woman with diabetes have been turned into insulin - producing cells, via a cloning technique similar to the one that made Dolly the sheep
The thing that will make the difference is the engineered cell, cells that can produce 10 to 100 [times] as much.
Wash water from two of the three tunnels made the algae grow slower, and the liver cells started producing detox proteins.
He says that while boys don't make sperm cells, they do possess «spermatogonial» stem cells that will eventually produce them.
They would add a liter of the tissue to two liters of seawater and shake the mixture 75 times — no more, no less — to make «the individual light - producing cells pop out of the tissue,» according to Bill Ward, a bioluminescence researcher at Rutgers University in New Jersey who was a post - doc in Cormier's laboratory.
Everyday influences — the weights Dad lifts to make himself muscle - bound, the diet regimen Mom follows to lose pounds — don't produce stronger or slimmer progeny, because those changes don't affect the germ cells involved in making children.
Studies had shown that myofibers, the cells making up these muscles, were larger and greater in number — producing a more powerful bite.
The new procedure has produced cells that make five times as much useful chemical as previous generations did.
The gene makes a protein that controls the quantities of other proteins a cell produces, and studies in roundworms suggest that the gene is involved in growth and development throughout life.
Not all vaccines are produced using the same antiquated system; for example, the HPV vaccine known as Gardasil, which was approved by the FDA in 2006, is made in yeast cells.
However, new research from the University of Copenhagen reveal that the infections may even benefit the cancer cells, because the toxins in certain staphylococcus bacteria make healthy cells produce substances that in fact advance their growth.
The success was intriguing, because triclosan attacks one of the enzymes that help produce fatty acids — the stuff that cell membranes are made of — in plants and bacteria.
The word toxicant refers to a man - made poison, such as Dursban, whereas a toxin is a naturally occurring poison produced by living cells or organisms, such as spider venom.
The finding could help engineers and materials scientists produce solar cells and other opto - electronics without the help of the high temperatures required to shape glass today — making this ancient arrangement a boon for modern technology.
She made some of the first electron micrograph autoradiographs, a technique for producing a photographic record of cells and tissues regenerating after exposure to radiation.
In a new study published in the journal Development, the KU Leuven researchers show that individual or small groups of cells from uterus biopsies can be made to grow into three - dimensional structures that show many of the features of the womb lining, including the ability to produce mucus.
Research in mice and human cells suggests that a fasting - mimicking diet may reprogram pancreas cells that are unable to produce insulin and enable them to repair themselves and start making it.
GABA, or gamma - aminobutryic acid, is an amino acid produced by the same beta cells that make and secrete insulin.
The compound, called gavinone in honor of its codiscoverer, is produced when cellulose, the sugar that makes up the cell walls of all plants, burns.
One difficulty is that everyone's dendritic cells are different, so vaccines need to be personalized, making them expensive and labor - intensive to produce.
Parkinson contends that targeted gene replacement produces cells having specific genetic alterations far more effectively than the traditional technique for making transgenic animals, which entails injecting DNA into cell nuclei.
The four children also had more of the types of species that are known to trigger gut inflammation, a possible prelude to type - 1 diabetes, in which the body's immune system mistakenly produces antibodies that attack and destroy the beta cells of the pancreas that normally make insulin.
To make it commercially, such fuel cells would need to produce at least 500 mW / cm2, according to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).
Using the findings from this study, the team has designed vaccine immunogens to selectively trigger the cooperating antibody - producing B cells to cooperate to make broadly neutralizing antibodies in a manner that mimics broadly neutralizing antibody development in natural HIV infection.
He is eventually able to make E. coli produce human insulin, a key step towards using cells as tiny drug factories.
Currently, most influenza vaccines in the United States are produced using chicken eggs, while a few are made in cell culture or by using recombinant DNA technologies.
TIGR is made by the eye's trabecular meshwork cells, which help regulate eye pressure by controlling the drainage of fluid from the eye as new fluid is produced.
Nonetheless, for the researchers, «The success of our cell engineering experiments, which make it possible to produce nerve cells in a controlled and unlimited manner, and to transplant them, is a world first.
This made it possible for their immune systems to produce sufficient amounts of CD8 T cells that were primed to attack and kill HIV - infected cells.
«It's taken years of trial and error, making educated guesses and taking baby steps to finally produce functioning human muscle from pluripotent stem cells,» said Lingjun Rao, a postdoctoral researcher in Bursac's laboratory and first author of the study.
Get a cut on your finger and your skin can make new cells to heal the wound; lose your tail — if you are a particular kind of lizard — and tissue regeneration may produce a new one.
Excessive or uncontrolled inflammation can actually make injuries worse and contribute to disease in a couple of different ways — by activating cell death processes, clogging and rupturing blood vessels and producing toxic molecules like free radicals.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z