Lord Sumption said accepting the NLA's arguments would lead to «an unacceptable result, which would
make infringers of many millions of ordinary users of the internet across the EU who use browsers and search engines for private as well as commercial purposes».
Not exact matches
In order for the patent
infringer to win, the defendant must prove exceptional circumstances, namely that the patentee acted in bad faith and
made baseless claims, which is hard to do.
You should also note that if you knowingly
make any material misrepresentation in your notification that the material or activity is infringing, you will be liable for any damages, including, without limitation, costs and attorneys» fees, incurred by us or the alleged
infringer as the result of our relying upon such misrepresentation in removing or disabling access to the material or activity claimed to be infringing.
That said, let's go down the series of events that must happen for a lawsuit against an
infringer to
make sense:
Fortunately, the Supreme Court already
made it clear in 2016 that
infringer's profits are formally unapportioned but limited to the relevant «article of manufacture» (which may or may not be the entire end product).
In Panduit, the court stated: «To obtain as damages the profits on sales he would have
made absent the infringement, i. e., the sales
made by the
infringer, a patent owner must prove: (1) demand for the patented product, (2) absence of acceptable noninfringing substitutes, (3) his manufacturing and marketing capability to exploit the demand, and (4) the amount of the profit he would have
made.»
Design patent disputes can just be settled case by case (for example, with the alleged
infringer agreeing to
make certain modifications).
Request a court injunction to stop a patent
infringer from continuing to
make or sell the product.
«Reining in Remedies in Patent Litigation: Three (Increasingly Immodest) Proposals» proposes that injunctions be unavailable over FRAND - pledged SEPs, advocates apportionment of the disgorgement of an
infringer's profits that a design patent holder can seek (this approach would have taken care of a substantial part of the damages issue in Apple v. Samsung, for example), and finally — which is the most ambitious part but
makes a lot of sense to me — elaborates in the form of a «thought experiment» on an idea Judge Posner tossed out a few month ago: for a «wide swath of U.S. patent cases» it might be preferable to avoid juries.
It would not be a threat to
make enquiries to find the trade source or to bring the infringement to the notice of the
infringer in order to exclude an innocent infringement defence.
If clients are potential indirect patent
infringers, meaning they don't actually directly infringe, but they either contribute to infringement (e.g., they supply the key component
making infringement possible in an otherwise not - infringing product) or their actions would arguably encourage the direct infringement of others (e.g., a patent claims playing a video game and the client developed the software and sold the game hoping hundreds of thousands of gamers would play it), how can we help insulate them from liability?
Matt Levy, the CCIA's former patent counsel (in which capacity he was really a thought leader with respect to «article of manufacture» as the key determination to be
made in connection with an otherwise - unapportioned disgorgement of design patent
infringer's profits) and now a consultant;
This can
make it easier to prevent unauthorized use and obtain damages from
infringers;
Trolls — plaintiffs who don't
make products themselves but
make a living threatening accidental
infringers — may be hardest hit by the judiciary's turn against software patents.
Focusing on each individual transmission loses sight of the true character of the communication activity in question and
makes copyright protection dependant on technicalities of the alleged
infringer's chosen method of operation.
As a result of RIAA v. Verizon I know that Subpoena's can not be used to identify the
infringers and send them letters so what legal avenue are they taking to
make ISP's send these notices?
It would also
make it easier for small businesses to engage with alleged
infringers.
This situation has been
made worse by the differential treatment of domestic and foreign patent
infringers resulting from the US Supreme Court's recent changes to venue rules.
The literature suggests that, because of fears of jury bias, foreign patent holders are less likely to sue in the United States than are domestic patent holders; when they do, they put forward only their strongest patents.4 While jury bias is a serious problem, it is
made worse by venue rules that limit actions to the jurisdiction in which the
infringer is either incorporated or «has committed acts of infringement and has a regular and established place of business.»
However, I'm convinced that all companies with a focus on
making products (as opposed to patent enforcement) should be able to agree that the possibility of multiple disgorgements of entire
infringer's profits is absurd and dangerous.
2nd Circuit: First sale doctrine does not apply to foreign -
made works — Importer is copyright
infringer: John Wiley & Sons Inc. v. Kirtsaeng (Copyright Litigation Blog)(IP Spotlight)(EFF)(IPKat)(IPKat)
Even if in the end an untested compound is useful (as is generally the case where there is an
infringer), it is still important for an inventor to disclose not just how to
make it but the reasoning / facts underlying the sound expectation that it works as promised.
Reject the DMCA, give a reasonable approach regarding DRM and other copy - protection (giving freedom in special cases, like broken / obsolete / unnecessarily restrictive DRM), better enforcement for real criminals (ie: folks who sell DvDs of Camcorded theatre rips), and assigning appropriate penalties (if any) to the non-commercial
infringer so that they are not sued out of house and home, just to be
made an example of.
Whoever, without authority, supplies or causes to be supplied in or from the United States a design for a product embodying a patented invention in such manner as to actively induce the
making of that product outside the United States in a manner that would infringe the patent if
made in the United States, shall be liable as an
infringer.
«The top U.S. court has
made it clear that design patent holders can't necessarily seek a disgorgement of an
infringer's entire profits on a product but may have to content themselves with what is attributable to a single component,» he told the E-Commerce...
The Attorney General's (AG) involvement ups the ante for any patent troll, flips the balance of power in the typically patent troll situation (there by discouraging the basic strategy of most patent troll), and importantly, can serve to insulate Vermont businesses from the claims
made by patent trolls because there would be no direct recourse by the patent troll on a potential
infringer.
This legislation is intended to reduce litigation by «patent trolls» by
making them liable for alleged
infringers» court costs and attorneys» fees if their patents are found invalid or not infringed.