Not exact matches
Development
cost the government tens of billions of francs, and it became a centrepiece of President François Mitterrand's push to
make France a leader in aviation,
nuclear energy and electronics.
Assuming that decision - makers
make cost - benefit analyses when deciding to use force, China's doctrine calls for acquiring a
nuclear arsenal only large enough to destroy an adversary's «strategic points» in such a way that the expected
costs of a first strike outweigh the anticipated benefits.
It's also the date for an $ 8 billion bailout of some upstate
nuclear power plants to begin, and more than 80 local government leaders are
making a last - ditch effort to stop a plan that they say will
cost electric utility ratepayers billions of dollars.
The report by the National Audit Office (NAO) claimed that decisions
made in order to save money in the short term, like slowing the production of the Successor
nuclear submarine, added an extra # 200 million to the overall
cost of the project.
In recent years, historically low natural gas prices have driven down wholesale electricity
costs as plant owners switched to that fuel,
making nuclear power less competitive financially.
«Will the
cost for the
nuclear tier be evenly distributed among all ratepayers in the state, or will there be some accommodation
made for ratepayers who are not served directly from the power produced?»
Welsh Secretary Alun Cairns restated the UK government's view on its potential
cost: «As the business secretary said last week, the Swansea proposal is more than twice as expensive as Hinkley
nuclear power station, so we will continue discussions with the Welsh Government to look at the affordability of the case and do everything possible to
make it a reality.
By comparison,
nuclear and wind power are proven technologies that emit no carbon and whose environmental risks and
costs are thoroughly understood and which can
make an immediate difference for the better.
«While the up - front
costs of building new
nuclear generation are not cheap, in the long run it's one of the most economical ways to
make electricity.»
Eliminating this financial risk premium
makes nuclear power levelized electricity
cost competitive with that of coal, and it becomes lower than that of coal when a modest price on carbon dioxide emissions is imposed,» the report says.
Because these cells can be
made more quickly than bulky solar panels, the company thinks they might be
cost - competitive with coal or
nuclear power.
Meserve said he urged the panels to strengthen Japan's regulatory oversight of
nuclear power,
making nuclear safety the highest priority for plant operators, above
cost and power production.
Today they
make up 7 percent of the total — about the same as
nuclear power — and are growing as
costs come down.
It will take a 50 % or better
cost drop to
make nuclear competitive.
Combinations of high gas prices and significantly lower capital
costs could
make nuclear plants competitive with fossil fuel plants, but the bottom line is that in the current economic climate, commercial
nuclear generation is not even close to being competitive with fossil - fueled plants and there is no easy path to a competitive market for new
nuclear plants.
I am not against
nuclear, but looking at the plants currently under construction and their escalating
cost and slipping schedules, I have pretty much lost faith in the
nuclear industry to
make any noticeable contribution towards solving this problem.
A standardized design set in stone and approved by the NRC, that is free of political and legal interference from anti-
nuclear activists, would
make nuclear power the
cost effective alternative energy source that its backers have always argued that it could be.
d. Changing perceptions of the risks and benefits of
nuclear power leads to increasing public support for
nuclear > allows the NRC licensing process to be completely revamped and the culture of the organisation to be changed from «safety first» to an appropriate balance of all
costs and risks, including the consequences of retarding
nuclear development and rollout by
making it too expensive to compete as well as it could if the
costs were lower (e.g. higher fatalities per TWh if
nuclear is not allowed to be cheaper than fossil fuels);
The
cost of energy storage that would be needed to
make intermittent renewables capable of providing reliable power
make intermittent renewables prohibitively expensive — at least five times the
cost of
nuclear.
Now,
nuclear is a non-CO2 source, but it's had its own problems in terms of
costs, big safety problems,
making sure you can deal with the waste,
making sure the plutonium isn't used to
make weapons.
Faced with the on - going
nuclear crisis in Japan — the
costs of which could
make the March earthquake and subsequent tsnuami the most expensive natural disaster the world has ever seen — nearby China may be moving to double its target for solar photovoltaic (PV) power capacity over the next five years.
Removing the impediments to development of low
cost nuclear power will reduce the
cost of electricity,
make it near zero emission,
make it available for all regions of the world and facilitate the roll out of electricity to everyone in the world.
And you've
made no allowance for learning rates and the potential for
nuclear power to reduce
costs (e.g. from a factor of 100 improvement in fuel efficiency).
Peter Lang: Removing the impediments to development of low
cost nuclear power will reduce the
cost of electricity,
make it near zero emission,
make it available for all regions of the world and facilitate the roll out of electricity to everyone in the world.
The technology advances and plunging
costs of cheap renewables
make base load
nuclear power redundant.
With the pit dug [somehow - a
nuclear weapon could
make a nice hole] the addition labor
cost is rather insignificant.
It is far less problematic these days in that the new
nuclear designs
make great strides in efficiency,
cost reduction and safety.
For example, ever since the 1990's Professor David Mills and Dr Mark Diesnedorf have been
making statements like: — solar power is
cost competitive with
nuclear power now as a baseload generator, if the government would just give us some more money to demonstrate it — wind power is cheaper than
nuclear and because the wind is always blowing somewhere wind can provide baseload generation.
The EU's unilateral climate policy is absurd: first consumers are forced to pay ever increasing subsidies for costly wind and solar energy; secondly they are asked to subsidise
nuclear energy too; then, thirdly, they are forced to pay increasingly uneconomic coal and gas plants to back up power needed by intermittent wind and solar energy; fourthly, consumers are additionally hit by multi-billion subsidies that become necessary to upgrade the national grids; fifthly, the
cost of power is
made even more expensive by adding a unilateral Emissions Trading Scheme.
nuclear is by far the least
cost way to
make large cuts to global CO2 emissions 2.
As an example of a «Free Market» policy that could
make a significant impact on cutting global GHG emissions and providing many other valuable benefits as well, assume the USA decides to remove the impediments to low -
cost nuclear power.
More dramatically, fear of radiation led to extraordinary safety requirements for
nuclear power plants, far in excess of controls imposed on other high - risk industrial facilities, which
made nuclear power less
cost - competitive and led to more reliance on coal.
There is, of course, an argument to be
made about the lasting benefit of the home improvement vs the inevitable decommissioning and waste disposal
costs of
nuclear.
This
makes very good sense to me, the
cost would drop dramatically if we changed our regulation environment for
nuclear, the new passive cooling reactors are much much safer than older reactor designs, and regional storage (which we have de facto anyway) solves the waste problem.
They believe the transition to a wind & solar powered energy grid could be
made in two decades or less using current technology, and at an affordable
cost — but only if the many roadblocks now being thrown up by
nuclear and fossil fuel interests can be overcome.
This would
make electricity
costs go through the roof — recognizing that the high capital
cost (levelized revenue requirements of
cost recovery) of the
nuclear plant (billions of dollars) would have to be recovered / billed over a short number of hours.
Drawing on case studies of past environmental debates such as those over acid rain and ozone depletion, science policy experts Roger Pielke Jr. and Daniel Sarewitz argue that once next generation technologies are available that
make meaningful action on climate change lower -
cost, then much of the argument politically over scientific uncertainty is likely to diminish.26 Similarly, research by Yale University's Dan Kahan and colleagues suggest that building political consensus on climate change will depend heavily on advocates for action calling attention to a diverse mix of options, with some actions such as tax incentives for
nuclear energy, government support for clean energy research, or actions to protect cities and communities against climate risks, more likely to gain support from both Democrats and Republicans.
Double or tripple the price of
nuclear fuels and it
makes little difference to the
cost of electricity; but do the same with gas and you nearly double or tripple the
cost of electricity (not quite but you get the message).
Low -
cost natural gas is
making gas - fired power plants cheaper and more competitive to operate, causing less
cost - competitive coal and
nuclear to retire.
With Europe facing its own problems in reaching emissions targets and Japan strapped by
costs associated with
making up for
nuclear power capacity that was lost in the disaster at the Fukushima power plant in 2011, Ladislaw said, «It's really about the United States and China trying to show — and actually define — what leadership is on this issue.»
-- Muller believes humans are changing climate with CO2 emissions — humans have been responsible for «most» of a 0.4 C warming since 1957, almost none of the warming before then — IPCC is in trouble due to sloppy science, exaggerated predictions; chairman will have to resign — the «Climategate» mails were not «hacked» — they were «leaked» by an insider — due to «hide the decline» deception, Muller will not read any future papers by Michael Mann — there has been no increase in hurricanes or tornadoes due to global warming — automobiles are insignificant in overall picture — China is the major CO2 producer, considerably more than USA today — # 1 priority for China is growth of economy — global warming is not considered important — China CO2 efficiency (GDP per ton CO2) is around one - fourth of USA today, has much room for improvement — China growth will
make per capita CO2 emissions at same level as USA today by year 2040 — if it is «not profitable» it is «not sustainable» — US energy future depends on shale gas for automobiles; hydrogen will not be a factor — nor will electric cars, due to high
cost — Muller is upbeat on
nuclear (this was recorded pre-Fukushima)-- there has been no warming in the USA — Muller was not convinced of Hansen's GISS temperature record; hopes BEST will provide a better record.
29 December, 2017 — The technology advances and plunging
costs of cheap renewables
make base load
nuclear power redundant.
As of 2012,
nuclear accounted for 26 percent of the total generating capacity, according to energy ministry data, though it typically accounts for about a third of power generation, while only
making up about 3 - 4 percent of energy
costs.
The US Navy research has calculated the
cost of
making jet fuel from seawater on board their
nuclear powered aircraft carriers.
If accident tolerant fuels prove successful, the
cost of operating
nuclear plants could decline by as much as 30 percent,
making nuclear energy instantly competitive even with rock - bottom natural gas prices.
In case
make licencing smarter and better the construction
cost of
nuclear could be redueced in time and financialy.
«A new study called Solar Vision 2025, issued by the Canadian Solar Industry Association and prepared by consultants Ernst & Young, reports the
cost of solar power projects will be cut by more than 50 % before 2025,
making the solar electricity competitive with electricity generated by oil, gas, hydro or
nuclear plants,» said Dr. Shawn Qu, CEO and President of Canadian Solar.
All in all, despite its parallel commitment to high -
cost nuclear arguably
making it hard, DECC do seem to be trying to respond to the various pressures on them, not least from the Treasury.
I believe the full details of the electricity market reforms will be
made public soon, including transparent
nuclear costs.
As point of use solar competes at retail prices and not wholesale prices, this certainly
makes it look as though point of use solar is cheaper than
nuclear in India, especially when the
costs of insurance etc. for
nuclear are included.