Steve Brown, MRC Harwell - Relevance of an encyclopedia of
mammalian gene function for precision medicine initiatives
One of the most important tools at our scientific disposal in understanding
mammalian gene function is the laboratory mouse.
Not exact matches
«New innovative method for delivering
genes into cells: Modification of cell physiological
function with novel parallelized electroporation of
mammalian cells by using electrostatic manipulation in a water - in - oil droplet.»
First, they managed to make the bacterial lysostaphin
gene function effectively in cultures of
mammalian cells.
They show that CHRONO
functions as a transcriptional repressor of the negative feedback loop in the
mammalian clock: the protein CHRONO binds to the regulatory region of clock
genes, with its repressor
function oscillating in a circadian manner.
Dillin notes that this work is already being done, adding that pha - 4 has three
mammalian homologues (similar
genes serving similar
functions) falling under the Foxa family of
genes, which regulates the pancreatic hormone glucagon in the pancreas and liver.
Studying embryos of the little skate, Gillis focused on the
gene Sonic hedgehog, which produces a signaling protein whose
function is well understood in the
mammalian limb.
Elucidating
functions of commensal microbial
genes in the
mammalian gut is challenging because many commensals are recalcitrant to laboratory cultivation and genetic manipulation.
In the long term, the project aims to enable the research community to establish the traits associated with the
function of every protein - coding
gene in the
mammalian genome.
The discovery of short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) suppressing
gene expression in
mammalian cells enables large - scale loss - of -
function screens by using genome - wide shRNA libraries.
Mammalian Y chromosome
genes with important
functions are transferred to autosomal chromosomes more often than previously thought, a study shows.
Improve the knowledge of the
mammalian genome by deciphering the
function of
genes in integrated processes.
In Axel's lab, Littman embraced a then - novel technique for transferring
genes into
mammalian cells to parse their
functions.
PHENOMIN's scientists have collaborated with 17 different centers over the world to identify and decipher the
function of
genes that are essential for
mammalian life.